Page last updated: 2024-09-28

Spondylisthesis

Forward displacement of a superior vertebral body over the vertebral body below.

Synonyms(2)

Synonym
Spondylolisthesis
Spondylisthesis

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"Spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis are common causes of low back pain in children and adolescents."( Anekstein, Y; Copeliovitch, L; Floman, Y; Mirovsky, Y; Shitrit, R; Smorgick, Y, 2008)
"Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis is a locally unstable pathology and placement of pedicle screws can cause increased rotation and translation of the vertebral body."( Boon Tow, BP; Chen, JL; Guo, CM; Lai, JM; Seng, C; Srivastava, A; Tan, SB; Wearn Peng, BC; Yew, AK; Yue, WM, 2015)
"Degenerative spondylolisthesis is a well-recognized source of low back pain mainly induced by facet joint pain."( Hashemi, M; Hashemian, M; Mohajerani, SA; Sharifi, G, 2014)

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"This is a report of a method for treatment of spondylolisthesis based upon: (1) preoperative reduction of the olisthesis by plaster casts; (2) fixation of the reduction by posterior arthrodesis, accompanied by a system of instrumentation which has been developed by the authors."( Frontino, G; Scaglietti, O, 1976)

Research

Studies (224)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-199060 (26.79)23.3326
1990's17 (7.59)12.5806
2000's53 (23.66)18.1394
2010's69 (30.80)28.8240
2020's25 (11.16)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
methane0medium21
glycerol0medium22
iodine0low10
nitrates0low10
nitrites0low10
uric acid0low10
urea0low10
acetaminophen0medium21
alendronate0low10
diatrizoic acid0low10
theophylline0low10
aspirin0low10
bupivacaine0medium51
celecoxib0low10
chlormezanone0low20
diazepam0low10
etodolac0low10
fluconazole0low10
lidocaine0low30
iothalamic acid0low10
isoproterenol0low10
ketamine0medium11
ketorolac0low10
meperidine0low10
propofol0medium11
sevoflurane0low10
ticlopidine0low10
tolmetin0low10
tranexamic acid0medium21
trazodone0low10
prednisolone0low10
sorbitol0low10
methylprednisolone acetate0low10
tryptophan0low20
methylmethacrylate0low10
methylprednisolone0low20
1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid disodium salt0low30
betamethasone0medium11
malondialdehyde0low10
congo red0low10
durapatite0medium113
vancomycin0low20
tantalum0low30
technetium0low60
titanium0medium152
gadolinium0low20
acetylglucosamine0low10
tricalcium phosphate0low20
calcium sulfate0medium21
fluorine0low10
calcium pyrophosphate0low20
ozone0medium32
trolamine salicylate0medium251
triamcinolone0medium21
methiodal0low10
glutamic acid0low10
cefazolin0low10
clopidogrel0low10
remifentanil0medium11
cephalosporin c0low10
zoledronic acid0medium21
cobalt0medium11
n-acetylglucosaminylasparagine0low10
diprofos0medium11
t 5930low10
escitalopram0low10
atropine0low10
ropivacaine0medium31
metrizamide0low40
dipyrone0low20
pyrophosphate0low10
nitinol0low10
alprostadil0low10
amphotericin b0low10
phenylephrine hydrochloride0low10
oxycodone0medium11
morphine0medium31
phosphorus0low10
radium0low10
technetium tc 99m diphosphonate0low10
rivaroxaban0low10
acid phosphatase0low10
cellulose0low10
vendex0low30
tops0medium21
ro13-99040low20
piperidines0medium11
whitlockite0low10
transforming growth factor beta0medium206
vitamin b 120low10
orabase0medium11
technetium tc 99m medronate0low40
chondroitin sulfates0low10
exudates0low10
rifampin0low10

Protein Targets (823)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma140014
ATAD5 protein, partial3003
GLS protein9009
Microtubule-associated protein tau7007
Smad34004
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1110011
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor6006
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 37007
progesterone receptor100010
EWS/FLI fusion protein120012
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1130013
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha110011
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha170017
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha250025
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma100010
aryl hydrocarbon receptor6006
chromobox protein homolog 1130013
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2100010
peripheral myelin protein 227007
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 19009
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi93214
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3019019
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4019021
Solute carrier family 22 member 60404
Carbonic anhydrase 120304
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A90002
Bile salt export pump0606
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit7007
Bile salt export pump025025
Cytochrome P450 2B10001
Cytochrome P450 1A10001
Carbonic anhydrase 1010012
Carbonic anhydrase 2010012
Myoglobin0101
Cytochrome P450 1A10012
Cytochrome P450 1A20103
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10404
Carbonic anhydrase 30203
Cytochrome P450 3A40517
Cytochrome P450 2D60505
Cytochrome P450 2C9 0808
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150404
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-193214
Sulfotransferase 1A1 0001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta93214
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-293214
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-60001
Glutamate receptor 272110
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-593214
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-393214
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein0101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 0001
Carbonic anhydrase 40405
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10809
Carbonic anhydrase 60203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-193214
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-293214
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-493214
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-393214
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-693214
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0203
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 207110
Carbonic anhydrase 70203
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma5005
Cytochrome P450 2J20505
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-195216
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-393214
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-293214
Carbonic anhydrase 90405
GABA theta subunit93214
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1017017
Carbonic anhydrase 150405
Carbonic anhydrase 130102
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon93214
Carbonic anhydrase 140304
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial0203
toxin B0001
Putative glycosyltransferase WbgO0001
Cannabinoid receptor 10101
Killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily B member 1A0101
Early activation antigen CD690101
Chain A, farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase0101
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase0304
Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase0404
Acetylcholinesterase0101
Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase0101
Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase 0303
Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase 0202
TDP1 protein140014
AR protein210021
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]200020
Cellular tumor antigen p53110011
Thromboxane-A synthase 0101
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype0101
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0112
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype0101
Prostacyclin receptor0112
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10001
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20011
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20011
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0112
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B10101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 3A10001
Chain A, HADH2 protein4004
Chain B, HADH2 protein4004
Chain A, Cruzipain3003
interleukin 83003
phosphopantetheinyl transferase7007
farnesoid X nuclear receptor4004
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta6006
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor100010
tumor necrosis factor1001
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA4004
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1140014
lamin isoform A-delta10190019
Cytochrome P450 2C190405
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 20606
Aurora kinase B0101
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG20202
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE7007
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE2002
Chain A, Phospholipase A2 isoform 30011
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase6006
GTP-binding protein (rab7)0022
ras protein, partial0022
thioredoxin reductase130013
hypothetical protein, conserved1001
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4110011
cytochrome P450 2D69009
glucocerebrosidase1001
Rac1 protein0022
IDH19009
cell division cycle 42 (GTP binding protein, 25kDa), partial0022
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2160016
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 16006
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 13003
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)7007
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 14004
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M16006
lethal factor (plasmid)3003
Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0202
Epidermal growth factor receptor0101
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0404
Integrin beta-30112
Myeloperoxidase0202
Seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-10202
Integrin alpha-IIb0112
Glutathione hydrolase 1 proenzyme0101
Adenosine receptor A10405
Adenosine receptor A2a0204
Substance-P receptor0202
Urotensin-2 receptor0202
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0101
Ras-related protein Rab-2A0022
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20303
Rho-associated protein kinase 20101
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 200101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10617
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10112
GLI family zinc finger 3170017
pregnane X nuclear receptor150015
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator0101
DNA polymerase beta1001
short transient receptor potential channel 6 isoform 10011
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 0505
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 40606
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20216
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40215
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10316
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30316
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40316
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50417
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50215
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20317
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10216
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10001
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30215
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0415
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C0707
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40101
Histamine H2 receptor4117
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70303
Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH 0001
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor0112
pregnane X receptor2002
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a100010
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 24004
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a4004
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 27007
galanin receptor type 30101
Glucocorticoid receptor08114
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-10808
Glycine receptor subunit beta0808
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-20808
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-30808
ORF730011
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30303
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 20123
Potassium channel subfamily K member 90101
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase1001
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A2002
Luciferase6006
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA12002
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 13003
Solute carrier family 15 member 10202
Solute carrier family 22 member 60203
Solute carrier family 22 member 80202
Solute carrier family 22 member 110101
Solute carrier family 22 member 80101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase II0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0001
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
glp-1 receptor, partial7007
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit5005
SMAD family member 22002
USP1 protein, partial8008
PPM1D protein2002
SMAD family member 32002
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease3003
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)3003
G8008
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
67.9K protein1001
Carbonic anhydrase0101
caspase-33003
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor6006
activating transcription factor 67007
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor1001
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a4004
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)8008
Histone H2A.x5005
Caspase-71001
interferon gamma precursor0001
prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0001
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d3003
caspase-31001
heat shock protein beta-14004
geminin130013
Prostaglandin E synthase0101
Histone deacetylase 30202
3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 10101
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase0101
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 10101
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 20101
Catechol O-methyltransferase0101
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 20101
Interferon beta100010
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 8008
Procathepsin L0101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10404
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-41203
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0101
Quinolone resistance protein NorA0101
Adenosine receptor A30303
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-21203
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0314
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0808
Calpain-2 catalytic subunit0101
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0606
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0718
D(1A) dopamine receptor0303
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10101
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 0606
Cruzipain0101
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 10101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10101
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter010212
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0516
Delta-type opioid receptor0304
Delta-type opioid receptor0416
Mu-type opioid receptor0519
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 20101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
Carbonic anhydrase0405
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0808
Carbonic anhydrase0102
Histone deacetylase 40202
D(2) dopamine receptor0202
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Mu-type opioid receptor0505
Beta-carbonic anhydrase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 0303
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20101
Histone deacetylase 10202
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 140101
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0102
Carbonic anhydrase0102
Carbonic anhydrase0102
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Sigma intracellular receptor 20202
Delta carbonic anhydrase0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0102
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 130101
Cyclooxygenase-2 0101
Histone deacetylase 70202
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 42002
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 18008
Histone deacetylase 20202
Carbonic anhydrase 40202
Polyamine deacetylase HDAC100202
Histone deacetylase 11 0202
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 55005
Ataxin-27007
Histone deacetylase 80202
P2Y purinoceptor 120101
Histone deacetylase 60202
Histone deacetylase 90202
Histone deacetylase 50202
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial8008
arylsulfatase A4004
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 14004
M-phase phosphoprotein 82002
nonstructural protein 12002
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor1001
Cytochrome P450 2C80202
Cytochrome P450 2B60314
Liver carboxylesterase 10002
P2Y purinoceptor 120101
acetylcholinesterase7007
B2 bradykinin receptor0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0304
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
Chymotrypsinogen A0102
Beta-lactamase0202
Amyloid-beta precursor protein0202
Beta-lactamase0001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0304
Beta-galactosidase0102
Choline O-acetyltransferase0101
Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 20202
PH domain leucine-rich repeat-containing protein phosphatase 20101
Chymotrypsin-C0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid 0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0202
Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 10001
Albumin0236
Albumin0022
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10336
Translocator protein0124
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20325
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30325
Translocator protein0101
Translocator protein0101
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0101
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50235
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-20224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D 0202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0101
Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0202
15-lipoxygenase, partial4004
polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX121001
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 12002
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B4004
Spike glycoprotein6006
NFKB1 protein, partial3003
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 14004
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor2002
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor1001
thioredoxin glutathione reductase3003
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursor1001
flap endonuclease 14004
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase7007
Chain A, BCL-2-RELATED PROTEIN A10011
unnamed protein product0101
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 32002
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 20001
bcl-2-like protein 11 isoform 10011
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 33003
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase0101
Heme oxygenase 1 0101
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10202
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0112
Aromatase0101
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial0101
Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial0101
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10202
Heme oxygenase 20101
Malate dehydrogenase, cytoplasmic0101
Cytochrome P450 1440011
Steroid C26-monooxygenase0011
Steroid C26-monooxygenase0011
Mycocyclosin synthase0011
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0011
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0011
TAR DNA-binding protein 432002
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0213
Sterol 14-alpha demethylase0011
Sterol 14-alpha demethylase0112
14-alpha sterol demethylase 0011
heat shock protein 90, putative0001
likely tRNA 2'-phosphotransferase0101
Chain A, GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR SUBUNIT 20101
Chain A, Glutamate Receptor Subunit 20101
Chain B, Glutamate Receptor Subunit 20101
Chain A, Slr1257 protein0011
Chain A, Glucosamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing]0101
regulator of G-protein signaling 43003
beta-2 adrenergic receptor3003
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80202
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60113
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0202
Excitatory amino acid transporter 40101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0202
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial0202
Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 10101
Prothrombin0112
ATP-citrate synthase 0101
Glutamate receptor 10213
Glutamate receptor 30213
Glutamate receptor 40213
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 10213
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 30011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 40112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 70011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 0528
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 10112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50113
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 20213
Glutamate receptor 10213
Glutamate receptor 20213
Glutamate receptor 30112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 30202
Excitatory amino acid transporter 10203
Excitatory amino acid transporter 20203
Excitatory amino acid transporter 30203
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80011
Glutamate receptor 40213
Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 0001
Glutamate racemase0001
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80112
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 0528
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0528
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0528
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 40202
Glutamate carboxypeptidase 20101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 10303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A0303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 20112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 30101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0303
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 70113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 30113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 40113
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 50101
Carbonic anhydrase-like protein, putative0002
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0528
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 50202
Glutamate racemase0001
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase0101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0528
Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase FTO0101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0528
Chain B, EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR 4E0011
Snq2p0001
D(1A) dopamine receptor3003
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursor1001
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 12002
Solute carrier family 22 member 20101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 30101
Major prion protein0011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C0202
D(2) dopamine receptor0404
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase0101
D0101
D(3) dopamine receptor0202
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0505
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0505
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A40001
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0505
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0606
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0202
D(1B) dopamine receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0404
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0303
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0101
D(4) dopamine receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60101
Histamine H1 receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 0101
Pleiotropic ABC efflux transporter of multiple drugs0102
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C 0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5B0101
Histamine H1 receptor0404
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha0303
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A30002
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0101
D(1A) dopamine receptor2002
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60101
D(2) dopamine receptor0101
Voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B0101
Sodium channel protein type 7 subunit alpha0101
Envelope glycoprotein0011
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha0202
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0101
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 10101
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 20101
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 10202
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0101
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0202
Solute carrier family 22 member 20101
Sodium channel protein type 11 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha0101
Transporter0303
Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha0101
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 31001
NPYLR7B0011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 0012
hexokinase-4 isoform 11001
glucokinase regulatory protein1001
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0225
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0213
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0213
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0214
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0011
D(4) dopamine receptor0101
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 10011
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0011
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0112
Vasopressin V1a receptor0011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0112
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0011
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0011
D(3) dopamine receptor0303
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0101
Taste receptor type 2 member 380011
Taste receptor type 2 member 390011
Taste receptor type 2 member 400011
Taste receptor type 2 member 410011
Taste receptor type 2 member 430011
Taste receptor type 2 member 310011
Taste receptor type 2 member 450011
Taste receptor type 2 member 460011
Taste receptor type 2 member 300011
Taste receptor type 2 member 190011
Taste receptor type 2 member 200011
Taste receptor type 2 member 500011
Taste receptor type 2 member 600011
Oxytocin receptor0011
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor 0112
Taste receptor type 2 member 420011
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0123
Taste receptor type 2 member 160011
Taste receptor type 2 member 140011
Taste receptor type 2 member 130011
Taste receptor type 2 member 100011
Taste receptor type 2 member 90011
Taste receptor type 2 member 80011
Taste receptor type 2 member 70011
Taste receptor type 2 member 50011
Taste receptor type 2 member 40011
Taste receptor type 2 member 30011
Taste receptor type 2 member 10011
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase1001
Acetylcholinesterase0303
Cholinesterase0101
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 precursor1001
ras-related protein Rab-9A1001
Fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal0112
Caspase-10202
Caspase-30101
Caspase-40101
Caspase-50101
Caspase-90101
Cell division control protein 42 homolog0101
Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 10101
Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 10101
Chain A, Beta-lactamase2002
mitogen-activated protein kinase 12002
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 50101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 20101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 180101
Kappa-type opioid receptor0326
Mu-type opioid receptor0438
Delta-type opioid receptor0326
Kappa-type opioid receptor0326
Mu-type opioid receptor0327
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)7007
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B4004
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 12002
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20022
Androgen receptor0303
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20011
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 12002
snurportin-12002
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 12002
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor2002
plasminogen precursor2002
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor2002
Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase0101
Opioid receptor, delta 1b 0101
Opioid receptor homologue0101
Acyl-CoA desaturase 10101
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0516
Histidine decarboxylase0011
Proteinase-activated receptor 10112
Kappa-type opioid receptor0315
Kappa-type opioid receptor0303
Nociceptin receptor0101
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X20011
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Sodium/iodide cotransporter0101
GALC protein1001
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein1001
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-10011
Vpr1001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0011
luciferase0001
Estrogen receptor0202
Progesterone receptor0203
Glucocorticoid receptor0112
Glucocorticoid receptor0011
Corticosteroid-binding globulin0101
Mineralocorticoid receptor 0213
Androgen receptor0202
Glutamine synthetase0011
Histamine H1 receptor0011
Nociceptin receptor0011
Estrogen receptor beta0202
Chain A, Ferritin light chain2002
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0404
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A80001
Chain A, dATP pyrophosphohydrolase0101
Chain A, Adenylate cyclase type 50101
Chain B, Adenylate cyclase type 20101
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10202
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A40101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 0202
NH(3)-dependent NAD(+) synthetase0101
60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0202
Arylacetamide deacetylase0102
Alpha-synuclein0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A10101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A20101
10 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0202
Glutathione S-transferase omega-10101
DNA gyrase subunit B0101
DNA gyrase subunit A0101
Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH]0101
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta0101
Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase0202
60 kDa chaperonin 0202
10 kDa chaperonin 0202
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B30203
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B10203
Chain A, Activated Factor Xa Heavy Chain0101
Coagulation factor X0202
Coagulation factor XII0101
Suppressor of tumorigenicity 14 protein0101
Chain A, Pyridoxal kinase0101
Chain A, Pyridoxal Kinase0101
Phosphodiesterase 0202
cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase0101
Renin0101
Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme0303
Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase0202
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0101
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A 0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D 0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B0101
Thyroid hormone receptor beta0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A0202
Adenosine receptor A10202
Adenosine receptor A30101
Adenosine receptor A2a0225
Adenosine receptor A2b0102
Adenosine receptor A2b0102
Adenosine receptor A10215
Vasopressin V2 receptor0001
Adenosine receptor A2a0101
Adenosine receptor A10101
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform 0101
Adenosine receptor A10101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A0101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A0101
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G1001
Inositol monophosphatase 11001
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B0101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B0202
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C0202
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D0202
Adenylate cyclase type 10001
Chitotriosidase-10101
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase B0101
High affinity cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 7A0101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C0101
cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase A0101
Adenosine receptor A2b0001
Palmitoleoyl-protein carboxylesterase NOTUM0011
Endochitinase B10101
Phospholipase A-2-activating protein0202
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a1001
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0404
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 171001
Interleukin-80101
Lactoylglutathione lyase0101
Chain A, PLASMINOGEN0011
Chain A, PLASMINOGEN0011
Plasminogen0213
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator0101
procathepsin L isoform 1 preproprotein0101
Chain A, Trp Rna-binding Attenuation Protein0011
Chain K, Trp Rna-binding Attenuation Protein0011
Chain B, tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase0011
Chain C, Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase II0011
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursor1001
Plasma kallikrein0001
Stromelysin-10101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10102
Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase0102
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 10101
SLC16A10 protein0001
Uracil nucleotide/cysteinyl leukotriene receptor0101
Tryprostatin B synthase0001
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase0011
Monocarboxylate transporter 100001
Urease subunit alpha0101
Urease subunit beta0101
Olfactory receptor 51E20011
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0011
Chain A, glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0011
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0011
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0011
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 90112
Guanine deaminase0101
D-alanyl-D-alanine dipeptidase0101
Fumarate hydratase1001
polyprotein1001
Butyrophilin subfamily 3 member A10012
72 kDa type IV collagenase0101
Matrix metalloproteinase-90101
Neutrophil collagenase0101
Farnesyl diphosphate synthase0101
Matrix metalloproteinase-140101
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase0202
H0101
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]