Page last updated: 2024-09-28

Rhinosporidiosis

Chronic, localized granulomatous infection of mucocutaneous tissues, especially the NOSE, and characterized by HYPERPLASIA and the development of POLYPS. It is found in humans and other animals and is caused by the mesomycetozoean organism RHINOSPORIDIUM SEEBERI.

Synonyms(2)

Synonym
Rhinosporidium seeberi Infection
Rhinosporidiosis

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"Rhinosporidiosis is a fairly common problem for the Otolaryngologist in many parts of the world, because of its prompt recurrence after surgical excision."( Nair, KK, 1979)
"Nasal rhinosporidiosis is common among males who bathe in stagnant ponds while ocular rhinosporidiosis is common among urban females."( Madhavan, M; Majumder, NK; Rao, VA; Ratnakar, C; Sankaran, V; Veliath, AJ, 1992)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by Rhinosporidium Seeberi."( Samaddar, RR; Sen, MK, 1990)
"Three cases of rhinosporidiosis are reported for the first time from Kuwait, a state in the Arabian Gulf."( Hira, PR; Matusik, J; Saad, HT, 1986)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disorder caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi."( Kumari, R; Laxmisha, C; Thappa, DM, 2005)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease that commonly affects the nasal and nasopharyngeal mucosa."( Jagdish, S; Pai, D; Rajakannu, M; Sri Vengadesh, G, 2006)
"Rhinosporidiosis is endemic in the state of Chhattisgarh."( Gahine, R; Goel, NK; Krishnani, C; Sudarshan, V, 2007)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous fungal disease caused by Rhinosporidiosis seeberi."( Amritanand, R; Cherian, VM; Nithyananth, M; Shah, A; Venkatesh, K, 2008)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by an aquatic protistan parasite in the class of Mesomycetozoea, that is endemic in India and the subcontinent."( Prepageran, N; Shailendra, S, 2008)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic, granulomatous disease which usually affects the mucous membranes of the nose and nasopharynx."( Gopalakrishnan, S; Madana, J; Saxena, SK; Yolmo, D, 2010)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a disease caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi which primarily affects the mucosa of the nose, conjunctiva and urethra."( Banka, A; Barua, M; Das, S; Gupta, N; Kashyap, B; Saha, R; Vaid, L, 2011)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a non-contagious chronic granulomatous disease that is prevalent in southern India and Sri Lanka."( Biswas, BK; Chowdhury, MK; Majhi, TK; Mallick, AA; Pal, DK, 2012)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a rare chronic granulomatous condition caused by a fungus (Rhinosporidium seeberi)."( Majhi, TK; Mallick, AA; Pal, DK, 2012)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disorder, caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi endemic in India and Sri Lanka."( Agarwala, M; Chopra, M; Deodhar, D; Dincy, P; George, L; Maheswaran, S; Pulimood, S; Rupali, P; Thomas, M, 2013)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi."( Gopalakrishnan, S; Madana, J; Saxena, SK; Yolmo, D, 2013)
"Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic fungal inflammatory disease prevalent in India and Sri Lanka."( Dutta, G; Jagetia, A; Singh, D; Singh, H; Singhal, GD; Srivastava, AK, 2022)

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"Here we report a case of disseminated rhinosporidiosis in an immunocompromised individual on antiretroviral drugs, non-responsive to Dapsone and therefore treated with a multidrug therapy of Cycloserine, Dapsone and Ketoconazole with good response."( Agarwala, M; Chopra, M; Deodhar, D; Dincy, P; George, L; Maheswaran, S; Pulimood, S; Rupali, P; Thomas, M, 2013)
"Disseminated rhinosporidiosis can be successfully treated with multidrug therapy."( Bhat, V, 2014)
"A patient with disseminated rhinosporidiosis did not respond to conventional therapy with dapsone and surgical excision, and treatment with amphotericin B also proved futile."( Janardhanan, J; Patole, S; Rupa, V; Tirkey, AJ; Varghese, GM; Varghese, L, 2016)

Research

Studies (99)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-199046 (46.46)23.3326
1990's14 (14.14)12.5806
2000's16 (16.16)18.1394
2010's18 (18.18)28.8240
2020's5 (5.05)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
salicylic acid0low10
dapi0low10
dapsone0medium192
ketoconazole0low40
cycloserine0low10
n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone0low10
thiazoles0low20
evans blue0low20
copper gluconate0low10
gentian violet0low10
silver nitrate0low10
cephalexin0low10
iodine0low10
amoxicillin0medium11
thiazolyl blue0low20
cephalosporin c0low10
fluorodeoxyglucose f180low10
povidone-iodine0low10
mometasone furoate0medium11
amphotericin b0low20
phenylephrine hydrochloride0low190
antimony0low20
mocetinostat0low10
nystatin a10low10
exudates0low30
eye0low30
concanavalin a0low10

Protein Targets (459)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE3003
Chain A, Beta-lactamase2002
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase4004
Beta-lactamase 0001
Beta-lactamase 0001
Beta-lactamase 0001
Beta-lactamase 0001
AR protein9009
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA11001
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha110011
Beta-lactamase 0001
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 11001
DNA polymerase eta isoform 11001
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)3003
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor3003
plasminogen precursor3003
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor3003
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 13003
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 30404
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 40404
Bile salt export pump0505
Bile salt export pump0707
Beta-lactamase SHV-10001
Beta-lactamase SHV-10001
Cytochrome P450 2C9 0415
Beta-lactamase0001
Kappa-type opioid receptor0001
Solute carrier family 15 member 10303
Solute carrier family 15 member 10202
Cytochrome P450 2J20202
B2 metallo-beta-lactamase 0002
Solute carrier family 15 member 20202
Beta-lactamase 0001
Beta-lactamase 0001
Solute carrier family 15 member 20203
Beta-lactamase 0001
Beta-lactamase 0001
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 10404
Chain A, HADH2 protein2002
Chain B, HADH2 protein2002
Chain A, Cruzipain2002
interleukin 82002
phosphopantetheinyl transferase3003
GLS protein2002
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]9009
farnesoid X nuclear receptor4004
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta5005
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor4004
tumor necrosis factor2002
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA4004
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 16006
peripheral myelin protein 224004
lamin isoform A-delta105005
Cytochrome P450 1A20101
Cytochrome P450 3A40608
Cytochrome P450 2D60303
Cytochrome P450 2C190303
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma3003
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 20404
Aurora kinase B0101
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG20101
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE3003
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase2002
TDP1 protein8008
Microtubule-associated protein tau3004
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A12002
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B3003
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 25005
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 12002
mitogen-activated protein kinase 14004
Solute carrier family 22 member 60303
Interferon beta8008
Solute carrier family 22 member 80101
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A1001
Chain A, Ferritin light chain2002
Luciferase2002
endonuclease IV1001
glp-1 receptor, partial3003
thioredoxin reductase3003
15-lipoxygenase, partial1001
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit4004
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma7007
SMAD family member 22002
ATAD5 protein, partial1001
Fumarate hydratase2002
USP1 protein, partial4004
NFKB1 protein, partial1001
PPM1D protein3003
SMAD family member 32002
GLI family zinc finger 36006
Thrombopoietin1001
Smad32002
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)5005
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor4004
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)3003
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 32002
progesterone receptor5005
regulator of G-protein signaling 42002
isocitrate dehydrogenase 1, partial2002
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 47007
EWS/FLI fusion protein3003
nonstructural protein 11001
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 15005
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha6006
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha8008
pregnane X nuclear receptor5005
G5005
cytochrome P450 2D65005
polyprotein2002
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma4004
arylsulfatase A1001
alpha-galactosidase1001
pyruvate kinase1001
heat shock protein 900011
IDH14004
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)1001
calcineurin A1, putative0011
aryl hydrocarbon receptor4004
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a7007
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor3003
activating transcription factor 64004
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor2002
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a2002
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)3003
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 25005
Histone H2A.x2002
Caspase-73003
beta-2 adrenergic receptor1012
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 14004
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 11001
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 11001
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a2002
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor1001
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor3003
chromobox protein homolog 13003
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 23003
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d3003
caspase-33003
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 27007
heat shock protein beta-13003
huntingtin isoform 22002
flap endonuclease 12002
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a2002
ras-related protein Rab-9A1001
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 20001
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 12002
lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform I1001
geminin6006
survival motor neuron protein isoform d4004
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 14004
M-phase phosphoprotein 82002
streptokinase A precursor0011
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M12002
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A1001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi4004
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 0203
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B2002
Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 40101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 40202
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit3003
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 20101
Epidermal growth factor receptor0202
Chymotrypsinogen A0202
Beta-lactamase0202
Carbonic anhydrase 20404
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 5005
Glucocorticoid receptor05111
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 10101
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-20101
Cellular tumor antigen p535005
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase0303
Integrin beta-32002
Histidine-rich protein PFHRP-II0101
Estrogen receptor0011
Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn0202
Heme oxygenase 1 0101
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10404
Epoxide hydrolase 10002
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-10404
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10404
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20606
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40404
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10404
Integrin alpha-IIb2002
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0202
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0606
Adenosine receptor A30404
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10404
Aromatase0303
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0202
D(2) dopamine receptor0404
Androgen receptor0505
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-14004
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0404
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0606
Potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta4004
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-24004
Potassium-transporting ATPase alpha chain 10101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0202
Glutamate receptor 23003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-54004
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-34004
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30404
Glycine receptor subunit beta0404
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10404
Substance-K receptor0606
D(1A) dopamine receptor0404
D(4) dopamine receptor0202
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 30101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Acetylcholinesterase0303
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-20404
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-14004
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-24004
Heme oxygenase 20101
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 0404
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-30404
Thromboxane-A synthase 0202
Histamine H2 receptor0606
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 10101
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0404
Substance-P receptor0202
Platelet-activating factor receptor0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0404
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-44004
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-34004
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0202
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10101
Adenosine receptor A2a0404
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-64004
Vasopressin V2 receptor0101
Adenosine receptor A10202
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0404
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20303
Histamine H1 receptor0202
Mu-type opioid receptor0404
D(3) dopamine receptor0404
Alpha-synuclein1001
Malate dehydrogenase, cytoplasmic0202
Delta-type opioid receptor0404
Kappa-type opioid receptor0404
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0202
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0404
Histamine H2 receptor4004
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60303
C-C chemokine receptor type 40101
Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase0101
Spike glycoprotein3003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-14004
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-34004
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G2002
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-24004
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 172002
Cytochrome P450 1440011
Steroid C26-monooxygenase0011
Cytochrome P450 1300011
Cytochrome P450 1300011
Steroid C26-monooxygenase0011
Mycocyclosin synthase0011
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0011
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 0606
TAR DNA-binding protein 431001
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 0202
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0314
Sterol 14-alpha demethylase0011
Estrogen receptor beta0011
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 20101
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 41001
GABA theta subunit4004
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 15005
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 54004
Bile acid receptor0101
14-alpha sterol demethylase 0011
Ataxin-24004
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon4004
Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 10202
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial5005
HSP40, subfamily A [Plasmodium falciparum 3D7]0001
heat shock protein 90, putative0001
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase3003
Chain A, N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Subunit 10101
Chain A, N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Subunit 10101
Chain A, N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Subunit 10101
acetylcholinesterase2002
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 0112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 0112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0112
D-alanine--D-alanine ligase0101
UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-tripeptide--D-alanyl-D-alanine ligase 0101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0112
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 10101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0112
Prothrombin 0101
Glandular kallikrein0101
Cell division protein FtsZ0012
6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin pyrophosphokinase 0101
67.9K protein3003
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 11001
Myeloperoxidase0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
Albumin0112
Luciferin 4-monooxygenase0101
60 kDa chaperonin0202
60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0202
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 10204
Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit0001
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase 10101
10 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0202
Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 20202
Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase0202
60 kDa chaperonin 0202
10 kDa chaperonin 0202
Vesicular glutamate transporter 30101
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q11001
beta-amyloid peptide, A beta {N-terminal} [human, cerebrospinal fluid, conditioned medium of mixed-brain cell cultures, Peptide Partial, 33 aa]1001
pregnane X receptor1001
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease2002
alpha synuclein, partial1001
hypothetical protein, conserved1001
glucocerebrosidase1001
luciferase1001
caspase-32002
polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX121001
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a1001
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 31001
nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 11001
lethal factor (plasmid)1001
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50202
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 11001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 21001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 31001
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 11001
Inositol monophosphatase 11001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 41001
Leukotriene B4 receptor 11001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 51001
Leukotriene B4 receptor 21001
Carbonic anhydrase 10303
Carbonic anhydrase 40202
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 150202
Estrogen receptor beta0102
25-hydroxyvitamin D-1 alpha hydroxylase, mitochondrial0101
25-hydroxyvitamin D-1 alpha hydroxylase, mitochondrial0202
Cytochrome P450 26A10101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 0101
Camphor 5-monooxygenase0001
Phospholipase A2, major isoenzyme0101
Cytochrome P450 2C11 0101
Steroid 21-hydroxylase0101
Cytochrome P450 2C80101
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase 0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150101
Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial 0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10101
Cytochrome P450 2A20101
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial 0101
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial0101
Translocator protein0101
Cytochrome P450 7A1 0101
Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial0101
Estrogen receptor0102
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 0101
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor0112
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0101
Cytochrome P450 4F20101
1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) 24-hydroxylase, mitochondrial0202
1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) 24-hydroxylase, mitochondrial0101
Sodium/bile acid cotransporter0101
Cytochrome P450 7A10101
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase 0202
Histone deacetylase 30202
Nuclear receptor corepressor 10101
Integrin beta-10101
Leukotriene A-4 hydrolase0101
Integrin alpha-40101
Histone deacetylase 40101
Histone deacetylase 10202
Histone deacetylase 70101
Histone deacetylase 20202
Histone deacetylase 11 0101
Histone deacetylase 80101
Histone deacetylase 60101
Histone deacetylase 50101
Nuclear receptor corepressor 20101
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor1001
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G isoform 11001
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F isoform a1001
Progesterone receptor0214
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B30202
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B10202
GALC protein1001
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein1001
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-10011
Vpr1001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0011
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-41001
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-21001
luciferase0001
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0101
Estrogen receptor0202
Glucocorticoid receptor0112
Glucocorticoid receptor0011
Corticosteroid-binding globulin0101
Mineralocorticoid receptor 0213
Androgen receptor0202
Glutamine synthetase0011
Histamine H1 receptor0011
Nociceptin receptor0011
Estrogen receptor beta0202
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 31001
chaperonin-containing TCP-1 beta subunit homolog1001
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 11001
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta0001
Polyphenol oxidase 20102
Carbonic anhydrase 120101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-20001
Polymerase acidic protein0011
Carbonic anhydrase 30101
Stromelysin-10011
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase YopH0101
High mobility group protein B10011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10101
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 60101
Cystathionine gamma-lyase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0101
Carbonic anhydrase 70101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-10001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-20001
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-10001
Carbonic anhydrase 90101
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 200101
Solute carrier family 22 member 80101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Ubiquitin-like domain-containing CTD phosphatase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 130101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-30001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-20001
Carbonic anhydrase 140101
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-10001
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]