Page last updated: 2024-09-28

Gambling, Pathologic

Synonyms(3)

Synonym
Pathological Gambling
Gambling, Pathologic
Gambling, Pathological

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"Pathological gambling is a disabling disorder that affects at least 2 1/2 million Americans and their families."( Cherkasky, S; DeCaria, CM; Grossman, R; Hollander, E; Mosovich, SA; Wong, CM, 1996)
"Pathological gambling is substantially more prevalent among cocaine-dependent outpatients than in the general population."( Carriero, NJ; Gorelick, DA; Hall, GW; Montoya, ID; Preston, KL; Takushi, RY, 2000)
"Pathological gambling is classified as a disorder of impulse control, yet little research has evaluated behavioral indices of impulsivity in gamblers."( Petry, NM, 2001)
"Pathological gambling is a disabling disorder associated with high rates of social and legal difficulties."( Grant, JE; Kim, SW, 2001)
"Pathological gambling is a disabling and highly prevalent impulse-control disorder not otherwise specified (NOS)."( Baldini Rossi, N; Hollander, E; Pallanti, S; Sood, E, 2002)
"Pathological gambling is frequently comorbid with bipolar spectrum disorders, substance abuse/dependence, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and comorbidity may influence treatment response in pathological gambling."( Baker, B; Baldini-Rossi, N; Hollander, E; Pallanti, S; Sood, E, 2005)
"Pathological gambling is a rare potential complication related to treatment of Parkinson disease (PD)."( Ahlskog, JE; Bower, JH; Dodd, ML; Geda, YE; Josephs, KA; Klos, KJ, 2005)
"Pathological gambling is an impulse -control disorder not otherwise specified (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition) in which comorbidity is common, particularly with substance abuse, obsessive-compulsive disorder and mood disorders."( Dell'Osso, B; Hollander, E, 2005)
"Pathological gambling is a disabling disorder experienced by approximately 1%-2% of adults and for which there are few empirically validated treatments."( Cunningham-Williams, R; Grant, JE; Hollander, E; Kallio, A; Nurminen, T; Potenza, MN; Smits, G, 2006)
"Pathological gambling is a serious social issue, but the underlying psychological motivations are poorly understood."( Chae, PK; Kim, YK; Lee, HP; Lee, HS, 2007)
"Pathological gambling is associated with bipolar disorder and dopamine dysfunction."( Kaehler, L; Keck, PE; McElroy, SL; Nelson, EB; Welge, JA, 2008)
"Pathological gambling is a main focus of the review in that most biological studies of the formal impulse control disorders have examined this disorder."( Potenza, MN; Williams, WA, 2008)
"Pathological gambling is an impulse control disorder reported in association with dopamine agonists used to treat Parkinson's disease."( Houle, S; Lang, AE; Miyasaki, J; Pellecchia, G; Rusjan, P; Steeves, TD; Strafella, AP; Van Eimeren, T; Zurowski, M, 2009)
"Pathological gambling is a disruptive behaviour and an important public health concern that is classified as an impulse control disorder, and is also conceptualized as a prototype of 'behavioural addiction'."( Allen, A; Bernardi, S; Hollander, E; Pallanti, S, 2010)
"Pathological gambling is a disabling disorder experienced by about 1% of adults."( Grant, JE; Hollander, E; Kim, SW; Odlaug, BL; Potenza, MN, 2010)
"Pathological gambling is associated with compositional but not structural differences in social networks."( Campbell, WK; Clifton, AD; Goodie, AS; Mackillop, J; Meisel, MK; Miller, JD, 2013)
"Pathological gambling is an addictive disorder characterized by a persistent and compulsive desire to engage in gambling activities."( Barbalat, G; Domenech, P; Dreher, JC; Sescousse, G, 2013)
"The probability that pathological gambling is actually due to aripiprazole is "possible" in 7 cases out of 8, and "doubtful" in one."( Allain-Veyrac, G; Gaboriau, L; Gérardin, M; Grall-Bronnec, M; Jolliet-Evin, P; Victorri-Vigneau, C, 2014)
"Pathological gambling is associated with elevated proportions of nicotine dependence, and tobacco smoking in pathological gamblers has been associated with increased problem-gambling severity."( Chamberlain, SR; Donahue, CB; Grant, JE; Kim, SW; Odlaug, BL; Potenza, MN; Schreiber, LR, 2014)
"Pathological gambling is defined as inappropriate, persistent, and maladaptive gambling behaviour."( Grötsch, P; Lang, U; Lange, C; Wiesbeck, GA, 2015)
"Pathological gambling is thought to result from a shift of balance between two competing neurobiological mechanisms: on the one hand the reward system involved in the regulation of the urge to get rewards and on the other hand the top-down control system."( Fehr, T; Herrmann, M; Marco-Pallarés, J; Miedl, SF; Münte, TF; Wiswede, D; Ye, Z, 2015)
"Pathological gambling is a psychiatric disorder and the first recognized behavioral addiction, with similarities to substance use disorders but without the confounding effects of drug-related brain changes."( Bowden-Jones, H; Brailsford, AD; Clark, L; Colasanti, A; Erritzoe, D; Galduróz, JC; Gunn, RN; Lingford-Hughes, AR; Mick, I; Myers, J; Nutt, DJ; Parkin, MC; Rabiner, EA; Ramos, AC; Searle, GE; Stokes, PR; Waldman, AD, 2016)
"Pathological gambling is a growing health problem in Romania, recognized in DSM V (2013) as a form of psychopathology included in the category of addictions."( Ciobotaru, CM; Clinciu, AI, 2022)

Context

ExcerptReference
"Although pathological gambling has been characterized as an impulse control disorder, it has also been associated with compulsivity."( Cherkasky, S; DeCaria, CM; Grossman, R; Hollander, E; Mosovich, SA; Wong, CM, 1996)
"In the recent past, pathological gambling has been increasingly reported to be related with dopamine agonist application in patients with Parkinson's disease."( Grips, E; Karachalios, G; Papadimitriou, G; Spengos, K; Tsivgoulis, G, 2006)
"Pathological gambling has received little attention from clinicians and researchers despite prevalence rates similar to or greater than those of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder."( Grant, JE; Kim, SW, 2006)
"Pathological gambling has many similarities to pharmacological addiction."( Franco, C; Frye, CA; Paris, JJ; Sodano, R; Wulfert, E, 2010)
"However, pathological gambling has been associated with dopamine agonist use."( Grötsch, P; Lang, U; Lange, C; Wiesbeck, GA, 2015)
"Pathological gambling has been associated with dopamine transmission abnormalities, in particular dopamine D2-receptor deficiency, and reversal learning deficits."( Cools, R; Geurts, DE; Hashemi, MM; Janssen, LK; Sescousse, G; ter Huurne, NP; Timmer, MH, 2015)
"Pathological gambling has been reported as a direct complication of Parkinson's disease and its pharmacological treatment based on dopamine agonists."( Capuano, A; Rafaniello, C; Rossi, F; Scavone, C; Sportiello, L; Stelitano, B, 2020)

Actions

ExcerptReference
"Pathological gambling affects 1-3% of the adult population, and has high comorbidity."( Berenguer, J; Berlin, HA; Buchsbaum, MS; Chaplin, W; Goodman, CR; Haznedar, MM; Hollander, E; LiCalzi, EM; Newmark, R; Pallanti, S, 2008)

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"Patients with pathological gambling (lifetime or current) did not differ significantly from other patients in length of treatment or proportion of cocaine-positive urine samples."( Carriero, NJ; Gorelick, DA; Hall, GW; Montoya, ID; Preston, KL; Takushi, RY, 2000)
"Patients with pathological gambling differ from other cocaine-dependent outpatients in some sociodemographic characteristics but not in short-term outcome of treatment for cocaine dependence."( Carriero, NJ; Gorelick, DA; Hall, GW; Montoya, ID; Preston, KL; Takushi, RY, 2000)
"Citalopram appears to be an effective treatment for pathological gambling, and this benefit was independent of its antidepressant properties."( Breen, RB; Posternak, MA; Zimmerman, M, 2002)
"The occurrence of a pathological gambling behavior in a 61-year-old patient with idiopathic Parkinson's disease treated with dopaminergic drugs is reported."( Bagheri, H; Montastruc, JL; Schmitt, L, 2003)
"Forty pathological gambling patients with bipolar spectrum disorders entered a 10-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled treatment study of sustained-release lithium carbonate."( Allen, A; Baldini Rossi, N; Hollander, E; Pallanti, S; Sood, E, 2005)
"All 11 patients with PD and pathological gambling were taking therapeutic doses of a dopamine agonist; 3 of these patients were not treated with levodopa."( Ahlskog, JE; Bower, JH; Dodd, ML; Geda, YE; Josephs, KA; Klos, KJ, 2005)
"A 30-year-old woman with severe pathological gambling and cyclothymia presented to our program with no previous history of pharmacologic or psychotherapeutic treatment."( Dell'Osso, B; Hollander, E, 2005)
"We report 6 patients with pathological gambling during pharmacologic treatment for Parkinson disease (PD)."( Imamura, A; Uitti, RJ; Wszolek, ZK, 2006)
"To describe the recurrent emergence of pathologic gambling (PG) during the sequential treatment of a patient with Juvenile Parkinson disease (PD) with different dopamine agonists."( de Freitas, GR; Fontenelle, LF; Garcia, RF; Mendlowicz, MV; Nazar, BP; Ordacgi, L; Rosso, AL, 2007)
"Although pathological gambling (PG) is relatively common, pharmacotherapy research for PG is limited."( Grant, JE; Kim, SW; Odlaug, BL, 2007)
"Pharmacological interventions for pathological gambling may be an adequate treatment alternative in pathological gambling."( Arnestad, HM; Holsten, F; Iversen, E; Kvale, G; Laberg, JC; Molde, H; Pallesen, S; Skutle, A; Støylen, IJ, 2007)
"Although pathological gambling (PG) is relatively common, pharmacotherapy research for PG is limited."( Chamberlain, SR; Grant, JE; Kim, SW; Odlaug, BL; Potenza, MN, 2010)
"We report a new case with pathological gambling plus hypersexuality and impotence in an old patient treated with a small dose (0."( d'Orsi, G; Demaio, V; Specchio, LM, 2011)
"Problems with impulse control and pathological gambling are known as possible side effects of dopaminergic therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease."( Connemann, BJ; Gahr, M; Schönfeldt-Lecuona, CJ, 2011)
"This study examined the relationship of pathological gambling to negative treatment outcomes for methadone maintenance patients aged 50 or older."( Engel, RJ; Rosen, D, 2015)
"Common and unique findings in pathological gambling and cocaine dependence with respect to anticipatory reward and near-miss loss processing suggest shared and unique elements that might be targeted through behavioral or pharmacological interventions in the treatment of addictions."( Malison, RT; Potenza, MN; Rogers, RD; Worhunsky, PD, 2014)

Research

Studies (1,291)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-199039 (3.02)23.3326
1990's25 (1.94)12.5806
2000's293 (22.70)18.1394
2010's745 (57.71)28.8240
2020's189 (14.64)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
gamma-aminobutyric acid0medium71
5-hydroxytryptophan0low10
acetaldehyde0low10
carbamates0low10
carbon monoxide0low10
salicylic acid0low10
bupropion0medium74
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid0low20
formaldehyde0low10
dihydroxyphenylalanine0low30
methylmercaptan0low10
nickel0low10
taurine0medium31
uric acid0low20
8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin0low10
ibotenic acid0low10
vanilmandelic acid0low10
1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine0medium11
3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine0low10
n-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine0low40
homovanillic acid0low20
hydroxyindoleacetic acid0low40
amantadine0medium21
dan 21630low10
aspirin0medium11
baclofen0low40
benserazide0low10
buspirone0low10
caffeine0low70
carbamazepine0medium42
citalopram0medium104
clomipramine0medium41
clonidine0medium21
amphetamine0medium171
disulfiram0low30
valproic acid0medium31
fentanyl0low20
fluphenazine0low20
fluoxetine0medium41
vanoxerine0low10
guanfacine0low10
haloperidol0medium72
ketamine0low30
ketanserin0low10
letrozole0medium11
mecamylamine0low10
memantine0medium21
mescaline0low10
methadone0medium161
methylphenidate0medium32
mianserin0low10
mirtazapine0low10
modafinil0medium52
muscimol0low30
1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine0medium11
nefazodone0medium21
nitroglycerin0low10
oxotremorine0low10
piribedil0low20
propranolol0low10
risperidone0medium41
ro 15-45130low20
ropinirole0low130
saccharin0low10
sulpiride0medium32
sumatriptan0medium11
xylazine0low10
corticosterone0low10
lysergic acid diethylamide0low30
dextroamphetamine0medium51
triiodothyronine0low10
aspartic acid0medium11
glutamine0low10
sucrose0low20
apomorphine0low10
carbostyril0low60
levodopa0medium396
tyrosine0medium11
methionine0medium31
phenylalanine0medium22
valine0medium31
tryptophan0medium105
phencyclidine0low10
4-vinylpyridine0low10
cyclohexanol0low20
thiophenes0low10
yohimbine0low10
thiazoles0low40
bicuculline0low10
psilocybin0low10
methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol0low30
methamphetamine0medium92
lithium carbonate0medium61
acetylcysteine0medium43
s,n,n'-tripropylthiocarbamate0medium77467
dronabinol0medium61
flupenthixol0low10
cyclazocine0low10
n-methylaspartate0low10
chromates0low10
trolamine salicylate0low20
selegiline0low10
bromocriptine0medium31
phenyl acetate0low10
cetylpyridinium chloride anhydrous0medium21
4-methoxyamphetamine0low40
glutamic acid0medium31
azides0low20
propiconazole0medium22
paroxetine0medium85
pergolide0low80
fenoxycarb0low90
cabergoline0low70
atomoxetine hydrochloride0low40
mifepristone0low10
fluorodopa f 180low30
eticlopride0low10
finasteride0low10
naxagolide0low10
n 0437, (-)-isomer0low10
aripiprazole0low150
remifentanil0low10
adenosine0low10
carfentanil0low20
venlafaxine hydrochloride0low20
n-acetylaspartic acid0medium11
triazoles0medium42
fluorodeoxyglucose f180medium41
sertraline0medium31
acamprosate0medium21
1-benzylpiperazine0medium11
s200980medium21
nicotine0medium163
carbidopa, levodopa drug combination0low20
sr1417160low10
4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butan-1-ol0low10
ecopipam0medium11
pramipexole0medium332
reboxetine0medium11
ethylketocyclazocine0low10
zm 2413850low10
cp 101,6060low10
lithium chloride0low10
oxytocin0medium11
cocaine0medium182
eicosapentaenoic acid0low10
buprenorphine0low20
cotinine0low30
urb 5970low10
D-fructopyranose0medium62
tamoxifen0low10
lithium0medium31
raclopride0medium81
sch 233900low20
freedom0low10
ketazocine0low10
pd 168,0770low30
tolcapone0medium44
ro 60-01750low10
harmine0low10
entacapone0low10
humulene0medium191
nalmefene0medium84
naloxone0medium53
topiramate0medium62
morphine0low20
mdl 1009070medium31
fluvoxamine0medium113
arsenic0low10
naltrexone0medium338
cysteine0low10
heroin0medium21
solanesol0low10
benzoylamido-4'-aminostilbene-2,2'-disulfonate0low10
radium0low10
dizocilpine maleate0low20
ergoline0low70
flb 4570low20
2-carbomethoxy-8-(3-fluoropropyl)-3-(4-iodophenyl)tropane0low30
n,n-dimethyl-2-(2-amino-4-methylphenylthio)benzylamine0low20
alpha-synuclein0low10
buprenorphine, naloxone drug combination0low10
technetium tc 99m exametazime0medium21
scopolamine hydrobromide0low10
ants0low10
cholecystokinin0low10
beta-endorphin0medium21
neuropeptide y0low20
quetiapine fumarate0low10
cardiovascular agents0low10
piperidines0low20
warfarin0medium11
cpi2030low10
rome0low10
nitrophenols0medium44
exudates0low20
clozapine0medium31
olanzapine0medium53
eye0low30
carbidopa0medium61
ego0low80
technetium tc 99m bicisate0low10
metallothionein0low10
leptin0low10

Protein Targets (1,278)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE160016
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3E010010
acetylcholinesterase250025
TDP1 protein520052
cytochrome P450 2D6380038
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)210021
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1230023
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a7007
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor190019
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor160016
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a130013
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2460046
huntingtin isoform 27007
peripheral myelin protein 22280028
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1240024
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1240024
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi249235
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B110011
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3040040
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4041041
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B010010
Bile salt export pump058058
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor09110
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0281443
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C037744
D(2) dopamine receptor0621484
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A040849
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1249235
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor037744
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta249235
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2249437
D028030
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A045856
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5249235
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3249235
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1249235
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2249235
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor031739
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0461060
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C045652
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4249235
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3249235
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B036542
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D017624
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6249235
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F016522
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B033740
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0491160
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 015520
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7019120
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor011215
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 019226
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B043549
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor039847
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A013013
Histamine H2 receptor212028
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6034137
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0202
D(2) dopamine receptor048554
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-12410438
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3249235
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2249437
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 019226
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B020227
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C019227
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D018225
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3D010010
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B018225
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C010010
GABA theta subunit249235
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1039039
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon249235
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A018225
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1230023
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1190019
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D09112
Caspase-30112
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 038644
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE230023
Chain A, HADH2 protein150015
Chain B, HADH2 protein150015
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A120012
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase170017
Chain A, Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase0011
Chain M, Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase0011
Olfactory receptor class A-like protein 10011
Luciferase140014
endonuclease IV3003
thioredoxin reductase330033
RGS121001
phosphopantetheinyl transferase260026
NFKB1 protein, partial130013
GLS protein400040
Microtubule-associated protein tau160016
Thrombopoietin9009
alkaline phosphatase, intestinal0011
thioredoxin glutathione reductase4004
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA16006
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)110011
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor230023
hypothetical protein, conserved5005
regulator of G-protein signaling 4350035
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2630063
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 1150015
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein4004
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 18008
alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme isoform 1 preproprotein0101
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 19009
intestinal alkaline phosphatase precursor0101
chromobox protein homolog 1320032
guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 isoform 11001
DNA polymerase beta3003
flap endonuclease 1130013
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)120012
geminin420042
M-phase phosphoprotein 8130013
alkaline phosphatase, germ cell type preproprotein0011
POsterior Segregation0033
lamin isoform A-delta10340034
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10202
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 045954
Zinc finger protein mex-50022
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase330033
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter024428
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 605510
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter025430
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A05510
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5B05510
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A010515
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 05510
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B010515
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha430043
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-10033
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 19009
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0033
Cytochrome P450 3A4023126
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-414410
Cytochrome P450 2C9 013014
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-214410
Translocator protein0213
D(3) dopamine receptor024125
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor021426
D(2) dopamine receptor011011
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor021426
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor022427
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor031235
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B08311
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor016321
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0707
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7011011
D0505
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0202
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1041142
Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase0303
Transporter024126
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit170017
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma370037
SMAD family member 2120012
SMAD family member 3120012
GLI family zinc finger 3390039
AR protein510051
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease100010
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)220022
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3330033
progesterone receptor270027
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]390039
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1360036
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha270027
farnesoid X nuclear receptor210021
pregnane X nuclear receptor360036
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha550055
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta210021
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma230023
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor230023
caspase-3100010
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a230023
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor200020
activating transcription factor 6110011
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor4004
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a180018
Histone H2A.x160016
Caspase-75005
caspase-35005
heat shock protein beta-1110011
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1330033
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit200020
Cellular tumor antigen p53330033
Glutamate receptor 2214227
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5160016
Ataxin-2270027
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q13003
dopamine D1 receptor8008
15-lipoxygenase, partial9009
pregnane X receptor7007
USP1 protein, partial230023
arylsulfatase A320032
D(1A) dopamine receptor310031
survival motor neuron protein isoform d130013
Histone deacetylase 30505
Solute carrier family 22 member 60303
Histone deacetylase 40505
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G3003
Histone deacetylase 10606
Histone deacetylase 70505
Histone deacetylase 20505
Polyamine deacetylase HDAC100505
Histone deacetylase 11 0505
Histone deacetylase 80505
Histone deacetylase 60606
Histone deacetylase 90505
Histone deacetylase 50505
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Structure of PAE2307 in complex with adenosine0011
Chain B, Structure of PAE2307 in complex with adenosine0011
Chain A, ADENOSINE RECEPTOR A2A0101
Chain A, ADENOSINE RECEPTOR A2A0101
Chain A, tRNA (guanine-N(1)-)-methyltransferase0011
Chain A, Uncharacterized protein MJ08830011
signal transducer and activator of transcription 6, interleukin-4 induced2002
NPYLR7B0011
IDH1130013
glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 10011
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1180018
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1180018
high affinity choline transporter 1 isoform a0101
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 10202
Calcium dependent protein kinase0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 70011
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 20202
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 33003
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase0101
Epidermal growth factor receptor0606
Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 0101
Adenosine deaminase0001
Avidin0011
Adenosine deaminase0001
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase0202
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-20303
Insulin receptor0001
Phosphoglycerate kinase 20101
Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha0112
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta0001
Adenosine receptor A3011315
Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A 0101
Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein0011
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 10001
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 20101
Endoplasmin0112
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 0101
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 20001
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 40001
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 30001
Streptavidin0011
Adenosylhomocysteinase0001
Adenosine receptor A108215
Adenosine receptor A30304
Adenosine receptor A2a010518
Adenosine receptor A2b0318
Adenosine receptor A2b0427
Adenylate kinase 2, mitochondrial0101
Adenosine receptor A109416
Adenosine receptor A2a05415
Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 1 0101
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha0203
Adenosine receptor A10112
Adenosine kinase0001
Adenosine deaminase 0001
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 20202
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2-beta0203
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific0101
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 10202
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2-alpha0203
Solute carrier family 28 member 30202
Adenosine kinase0102
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta0203
5-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine deaminase0001
Adenosine transporter 10001
EWS/FLI fusion protein250025
putative alpha-glucosidase1001
Solute carrier family 22 member 20507
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 014018
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0707
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0707
Matrix protein 20112
Matrix protein 20123
Spike glycoprotein252330
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1010010
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A010010
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B010010
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0707
Solute carrier family 22 member 10506
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0707
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 10606
Solute carrier family 22 member 20405
Solute carrier family 22 member 30303
Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase0404
Cytochrome P450 2A60516
Substance-P receptor0101
Cytochrome P450 2A50303
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1010111
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0517
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1013215
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase8008
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4350035
aryl hydrocarbon receptor170017
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA180018
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d270027
lethal factor (plasmid)160016
Integrin beta-35117
Integrin alpha-IIb5117
Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 10404
D(1A) dopamine receptor031641
D(4) dopamine receptor031541
D(1B) dopamine receptor013117
D(1B) dopamine receptor013013
D(4) dopamine receptor015116
D(3) dopamine receptor044860
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm20101
D010010
Fumarate hydratase170017
PPM1D protein110011
G190019
polyprotein170017
67.9K protein7007
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)5005
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 28008
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 35005
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A7007
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0213
Interferon beta260026
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 190019
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1016121
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor032336
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3025429
Histamine H1 receptor0505
Histamine H1 receptor023429
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase 0404
Inositol monophosphatase 1120012
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2036037
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 20303
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1190019
Histamine H3 receptor0606
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial190019
Chain A, Ferritin light chain100010
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60124
Excitatory amino acid transporter 40202
Glutamate transporter homolog0011
Carbonic anhydrase 1012021
Carbonic anhydrase 2014225
N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase0101
Excitatory amino acid transporter 10304
Excitatory amino acid transporter 20304
Excitatory amino acid transporter 30304
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10225
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20236
Carbonic anhydrase-like protein, putative0007
Carbonic anhydrase 40304
Chain A, Phospholipase A2 isoform 30011
GTP-binding protein (rab7)0011
ras protein, partial0011
interleukin 82002
glucocerebrosidase9009
Rac1 protein0011
cell division cycle 42 (GTP binding protein, 25kDa), partial0011
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 1120012
Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0101
Myeloperoxidase0303
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10303
Seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-10101
Glutathione hydrolase 1 proenzyme0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10606
Substance-P receptor0303
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20404
Urotensin-2 receptor0101
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0101
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma4004
Ras-related protein Rab-2A0011
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20202
Rho-associated protein kinase 20101
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0202
Solute carrier family 22 member 200303
Solute carrier family 22 member 60303
glp-1 receptor, partial100010
Carbonic anhydrase 405010
Carbonic anhydrase0206
Carbonic anhydrase 150408
ATAD5 protein, partial190019
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 20224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 20303
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 10224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 10202
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 1150015
Zinc finger protein mex-50011
Genome polyprotein0101
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0538
D(1A) dopamine receptor102012
Hexokinase-20101
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 13003
snurportin-13003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-108412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10729
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-208210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-308210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-508311
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-308210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-208210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-208210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-408210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon0707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-608210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0707
Genome polyprotein 0112
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4030030
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10202
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor040546
Androgen receptor0909
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor039242
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10213
Alpha-synuclein2305
Kappa-type opioid receptor013116
Kappa-type opioid receptor022634
Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha0325
Acetylcholine receptor subunit gamma0325
Integrin alpha-50101
Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta0325
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B70306
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-20417
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-60102
Cytochrome P450 2B60316
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 0102
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A40105
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40417
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30415
Cytochrome P450 2C190809
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 0101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70426
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-40417
Acetylcholine receptor subunit delta0325
Bile salt export pump0909
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0708
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 0101
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0618
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0505
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0202
Chain A, Glycogen Phosphorylase0101
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0022
Chain A, glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0022
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0022
Chain A, Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0022
Chain A, Chitinase0101
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursor6006
Potassium channel subfamily K member 20325
Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form0101
Renin0101
Cholinesterase0303
Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form0101
Glycogen phosphorylase, muscle form0101
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0437
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A0909
Acetylcholinesterase0707
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0819
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A0303
Vasopressin V2 receptor0001
Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR0101
Adenosine receptor A2a0101
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform 0101
DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit0101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B0101
Adenylate cyclase type 10102
Chitotriosidase-10101
Serine-protein kinase ATM0101
Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR0101
Adenosine receptor A2b0102
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C0101
Palmitoleoyl-protein carboxylesterase NOTUM0123
Endochitinase B10101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor0102
Phosphodiesterase 0101
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG20303
Guanine deaminase0202
Chain A, Beta-lactamase120012
Vpr2002
Albumin0066
Major prion protein0022
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0303
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0303
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha0304
Cytochrome P450 2J20809
Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha0303
Frizzled-80011
P2X purinoceptor 40303
Chain A, serum paraoxonase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 1205010
Carbonic anhydrase 30509
Neutrophil cytosol factor 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 605010
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial05111
Carbonic anhydrase 705010
Carbonic anhydrase 906113
Carbonic anhydrase 130203
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase tankyrase-20101
Carbonic anhydrase 140409
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial05010
Delta-type opioid receptor014419
Mu-type opioid receptor015523
Kappa-type opioid receptor08413
Mu-type opioid receptor0251040
Delta-type opioid receptor018629
Caspase-20011
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 precursor6006
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter0303
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1023023
Angiotensin-converting enzyme018018
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10303
Aromatase0101
Sigma intracellular receptor 20606
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0303
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0505
Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 3 017017
Spike glycoprotein0235
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0235
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursor7007
Transmembrane protease serine 20235
Procathepsin L0235
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2023427
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4023326
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5022224
Replicase polyprotein 1a0235
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0235
Cytochrome P450 2D6015119
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1027532
Histamine H2 receptor015217
Trypanothione reductase0404
Histamine H1 receptor0606
Trypanothione reductase0101
Proteasome subunit alpha type-60011
Voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B0101
Envelope glycoprotein0033
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 0235
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase1001
Chain A, Cruzipain6006
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 0225
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor 0011
Membrane primary amine oxidase 0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 30303
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0112
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0203
Delta-type opioid receptor014220
Mu-type opioid receptor016219
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0203
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0203
Nischarin0202
Nischarin0303
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B8008
Adenylate cyclase type 1 0202
short transient receptor potential channel 6 isoform 10011
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 12002
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0516
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1012113
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3010111
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4011112
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5011112
Calmodulin-10101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2011213
Endothelin receptor type B0202
Adenylate cyclase type 30202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0404
Endothelin receptor type B0202
Adenylate cyclase type 20202
Adenylate cyclase type 40202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C 0303
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0303
Adenylate cyclase type 80202
D(2) dopamine receptor0202
D(3) dopamine receptor0202
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0202
D(2) dopamine receptor0505
Calmodulin 0011
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D 0516
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0303
Adenylate cyclase type 60202
Adenylate cyclase type 50202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 40202
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0516
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0617
Transporter0606
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0404
Adenylyl cyclase 7 0202
Histamine H4 receptor0224
Chain A, CHIMERA OF IG KAPPA CHAIN: HUMAN CONSTANT REGION AND MOUSE VARIABLE REGION0011
Chain B, CHIMERA OF IG GAMMA-1 CHAIN: HUMAN CONSTANT REGION AND MOUSE VARIABLE REGION0011
Chain H, Fab M82G2, Heavy chain0011
Chain L, Fab M82G2, Light chain0011
Chain H, Fab M82g2, Heavy Chain0011
Chain L, Fab M82g2, Light Chain0011
Amyloid-beta precursor protein1102
Fatty acid-binding protein, heart0101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20202
Liver carboxylesterase 10103
Lysosomal Pro-X carboxypeptidase0202
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B0202
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D0202
Leukotriene B4 receptor 10101
Leukotriene B4 receptor 20101
GALC protein7007
nonstructural protein 17007
Sex hormone-binding globulin0011
Corticosteroid-binding globulin0101
Mineralocorticoid receptor 1226
C-8 sterol isomerase0303
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A10101
3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase0415
Cytochrome P450 1A20505
Prolyl endopeptidase0101
Bromodomain-containing protein 40101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0405
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0404
Trace amine-associated receptor 10022
Trace amine-associated receptor 10022
Trace amine-associated receptor 10033
Trace amine-associated receptor 10022
polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX122002
runt-related transcription factor 1 isoform AML1b3003
core-binding factor subunit beta isoform 23003
Glutamate receptor 11427
Glutamate receptor 31427
Glutamate receptor 41427
Caspase-71001
Smad37007
pyruvate kinase2002
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-6-phosphogluconolactonase0101
LacZ protein (plasmid)0011
beta-2 adrenergic receptor3003
type-1 angiotensin II receptor0101
perilipin-50101
glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase isoform b0101
perilipin-10101
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 32002
polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 isoform a1001
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK11001
apelin receptor0101
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 20002
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursor100010
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor5005
plasminogen precursor5005
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor5005
1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase ABHD5 isoform a0101
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 13003
bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase/glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase0101
pyruvate kinase PKM isoform b1001
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10303
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10034
Carbamate kinase0101
Retinal dehydrogenase 10101
Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial0101
Ornithine decarboxylase1001
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 10101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150404
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 20202
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 0101
Protein-lysine 6-oxidase0101
Lysine-specific demethylase 5A0101
Caspase-10101
C-C chemokine receptor type 20202
C-C chemokine receptor type 40202
C-C chemokine receptor type 50202
Gasdermin-D0101
Lysyl oxidase homolog 30101
TAR DNA-binding protein 437007
NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 0101
Lysyl oxidase homolog 40101
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT20101
Monoglyceride lipase0202
Gasdermin-D0101
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT10101
Lysyl oxidase homolog 20101
heat shock protein 90, putative0002
hypothetical protein CAALFM_CR05890CA0001
H3 histone acetyltransferase0001
large T antigen0101
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20022
L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain0101
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0202
Cannabinoid receptor 10538
Cannabinoid receptor 104312
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-10022
Cannabinoid receptor 2 04210
Cannabinoid receptor 10314
Cannabinoid receptor 20123
N-arachidonyl glycine receptor0112
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10011
Lysophosphatidylserine lipase ABHD120101
Monoacylglycerol lipase ABHD60101
Cannabinoid receptor 20202
G-protein coupled receptor 550123
Chain A, Protein (peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor (ppar-delta))0101
Trypsin0101
Coagulation factor VII0202
Aromatase0303
Tissue factor0303
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha0101
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma0033
Oxoeicosanoid receptor 10101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A90105
Catechol O-methyltransferase0202
Catechol O-methyltransferase0303
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B150002
Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase FTO0202
Mu-type opioid receptor06213
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 10101
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 10202
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 1 0202
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 20202
3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 20202
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase0101
ras-related protein Rab-9A7007
Cytochrome P450 2C80404
Dipeptidyl peptidase 40101
Acetylcholinesterase0101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 10101
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor 0101
Cytochrome P450 1B10101
NADPH oxidase 10101
Snq2p0001
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a5005
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 10101
Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn0505
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0718
Substance-K receptor0404
Melanocortin receptor 50606
Pleiotropic ABC efflux transporter of multiple drugs0102
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 174004
Cytochrome P450 1A2 0101
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha0404
Gamma-aminobutyric acid 0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-30011
Hsf1 protein0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0011
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-10044
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-20022
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent taurine transporter0202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30011
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0001
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0001
Sterol O-acyltransferase 10011
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40011
Platelet glycoprotein VI0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0011
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10011
Chain A, GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR SUBUNIT 20101
Chain A, Glutamate Receptor Subunit 20101
Chain B, Glutamate Receptor Subunit 20101
Chain A, Slr1257 protein0011
Chain A, Glucosamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing]0101
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80202
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial0202
Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 10101
Prothrombin0022
ATP-citrate synthase 0101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 10415
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10224
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 30112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 40213
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 70112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 10112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50214
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 20415
Glutamate receptor 10213
Glutamate receptor 20213
Glutamate receptor 30112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 30404
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80011
Glutamate receptor 40213
Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 0001
Glutamate racemase0001
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80213
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 40404
Glutamate carboxypeptidase 20101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 20112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 30101
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 70113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 30113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 40225
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 50101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 50404
Glutamate racemase0001
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase0101
Chain A, Glutamine Binding Protein0011
Neutral amino acid transporter A0101
Asc-type amino acid transporter 10101
Neutral amino acid transporter B(0)0101
Amino acid transporter0101
POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 10001
Cocaine esterase0202
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 10101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0202
Vitamin D-binding protein0101
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain 0011
Integrin beta-10101
Integrin alpha-40101
Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 10001
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0101
AP-2 complex subunit sigma0101
N-acetyltransferase Eis0202
Sodium channel protein type 7 subunit alpha0101
Calcitonin gene-related peptide type 1 receptor0101
Genome polyprotein 0202
Sigma intracellular receptor 20101
Zinc finger protein 6640101
Vesicular acetylcholine transporter0202
Protease 0303
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 40101
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 11 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha0101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 20101
Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha0101
Chain A, Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A0101
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta 0101
CDC-like kinase 1, isoform CRA_c0001
[Tau protein] kinase 0101
dual specificity protein kinase CLK41001
Dual specificity protein kinase CLK20101
Dual specificity protein kinase CLK30101
Dual specificity protein kinase CLK40101
Acetylcholinesterase0505
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 30101
Cyclin-T10101
Serine/threonine-protein kinase D30202
G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B20101
Protein kinase C gamma type0202
Protein kinase C beta type0202
Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck0303
Cyclin-dependent kinase 10101
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0516
Tyrosine-protein kinase Lyn0101
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-10101
G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B10101
Protein kinase C alpha type0202
Cyclin-A20101
Dual specificity protein kinase CLK10101
Protein kinase C eta type0202
Cyclin-dependent kinase 20101
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0101
Neuromedin-B receptor0101
Protein kinase C iota type0202
Casein kinase I isoform delta0101
Casein kinase I isoform epsilon0101
Dual specificity protein kinase CLK10101
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha0101
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta0213
Cyclin-dependent kinase 70101
Cyclin-dependent kinase 90101
Cyclin-H0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10101
Cyclin-A10101
Cholinesterase0303
Cyclin-dependent-like kinase 5 0101
Protein kinase C epsilon type0202
Protein kinase C theta type0202
Protein kinase C zeta type0202
Protein kinase C delta type0202
Aldehyde oxidase0101
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A0202
Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 activator 10101
Serine/threonine-protein kinase D10202
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A0101
Serine/threonine-protein kinase pim-30101
Serine/threonine-protein kinase haspin0101
G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B30101
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 20101
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 40101
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1B0202
ClpP2002
Solute carrier family 22 member 80001
alpha-galactosidase1001
Uracil nucleotide/cysteinyl leukotriene receptor0202
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter0202
Estrogen receptor1529
Steryl-sulfatase0101
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial0101
Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial0101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A 0304
WRN1001
integrase, partial0101
lens epithelium-derived growth factor p750101
hexokinase-4 isoform 11001
glucokinase regulatory protein1001
DNA polymerase eta isoform 11001
Polyphenol oxidase 20104
Plasma kallikrein0004
Tyrosinase0101
Solute carrier family 15 member 10101
Carbonic anhydrase0307
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 10607
SLC16A10 protein0004
Carbonic anhydrase 0206
Carbonic anhydrase0105
Carbonic anhydrase0307
Carbonic anhydrase 0206
Monocarboxylate transporter 100004
Carbonic anhydrase 130206
phosphoglycerate kinase1001
inositol monophosphatase 11001
Cholecystokinin receptor type A1001
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor1001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1E0303
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 10101
Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 10101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30337
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-20236
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-30236
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40337
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-50236
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-60337
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-90236
Acetylcholine receptor subunit epsilon0022
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70539
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-20202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-100236
Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X20022
Aldehyde oxidase 1 0101
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter0101
Chain A, Methionyl-tRNA synthetase0011
Chain A, Methionyl-tRNA synthetase0011
Chain A, Aminopeptidase0101
Chain A, Methionine aminopeptidase0101
S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase0101
Adenylate cyclase type 50102
S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-10001
S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-20001
Fatty acid synthase0101
Endothelin-1 receptor0213
Type-2 angiotensin II receptor0303
Angiotensin-converting enzyme0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0202
G-protein coupled receptor 0101
Chain A, PROGESTERONE RECEPTOR0101
Glucocorticoid receptor 0101
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 21001
Glucocorticoid receptor1227
Progesterone receptor0316
Tegument protein VP160011
Glucocorticoid receptor0113
Glucocorticoid receptor0101
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-10202
Androgen receptor1315
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha0325
Thyroid hormone receptor beta0325
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase 0101
Glycine receptor subunit beta0202
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-20202
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-30202
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 140101
Progesterone receptor0011
Estrogen receptor beta1427
Glucocorticoid receptor0101
Opioid receptor, delta 1b 0101
Opioid receptor homologue0101
Acyl-CoA desaturase 10101
Histidine decarboxylase0033
Proteinase-activated receptor 10112
Kappa-type opioid receptor05210
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A30001
Nociceptin receptor0101
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
D-amino-acid oxidase0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0202
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 41001
kappa-type opioid receptor isoform 10101
Beta-galactosidase0011
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A80002
Nociceptin receptor0101
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor2002
Neuropeptide Y receptor type 10202
Neuropeptide Y receptor type 20202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-40213
Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha0213
Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta0213
Acetylcholine receptor subunit gamma0213
Acetylcholine receptor subunit delta0213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-40101
Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-like 20202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-50011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40113
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70202
Acetylcholine-binding protein0112
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-30112
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-60112
Cytochrome P450 2A130112
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-50202
Liver carboxylesterase B-10101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10011
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-30202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30202
Soluble acetylcholine receptor0101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-20202
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-20213
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-60202
Integrin beta0011
Glycoprotein IIb0011
FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR0001
Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase0101
polyadenylate-binding protein 10101
bcl-2-related protein A10101
MCOLN3 protein0011
transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily N, member 10011
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10023
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor DM10101
Mineralocorticoid receptor0011
Vasopressin V2 receptor0112
Oxytocin receptor0224
Vasopressin V1a receptor0101
Vasopressin V1a receptor0325
Vasopressin V1b receptor0112
Vasopressin V1b receptor0101
Oxytocin receptor0101
Oxytocin receptor0011
Vasopressin V2 receptor 0101
Quinolone resistance protein NorA0101
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 10101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 30101
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 10112
Substance-P receptor0303
Rhodopsin kinase GRK10101
G protein-coupled receptor kinase 50101
G protein-coupled receptor kinase 50101
P2X purinoceptor 40101
Rhodopsin kinase GRK10101
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 10001
Chain A, Immunoglobulin0011
Chain B, Immunoglobulin0011
Cholinesterase0101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30012
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20012
Chain A, AMINOPEPTIDASE0101
Chain A, AMINOPEPTIDASE0101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-10101
Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme0202
Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme 0101
Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase0202
Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase0101
5'-nucleotidase0101
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XIAP0101
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1 0101
Phospholipase A-2-activating protein0202
Albumin0123
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Neuromedin-K receptor0011
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0112
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0112
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0101
Sodium/bile acid cotransporter0101
Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group E member 10022
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-10101
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-20101
Coagulation factor X0101
Sphingosine kinase 20202
Sphingosine kinase 10101
Melatonin receptor type 1A0213
Melatonin receptor type 1A0112
Melatonin receptor type 1B0213
Melatonin receptor type 1C0112
Melatonin receptor type 1B0112
Carbonic anhydrase 0303
Carbonic anhydrase 0303
Carbonic anhydrase 0303
Carbonic anhydrase0303
Taste receptor type 2 member 310011
Beta-carbonic anhydrase 10303
Carbonic anhydrase 20303
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family 0303
Carbonic anhydrase 0303
Delta carbonic anhydrase0303
RmtA0101
Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 10101
chaperonin-containing TCP-1 beta subunit homolog1001
Estrogen receptor beta0102
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta0001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-20001
Polymerase acidic protein0011
Stromelysin-10112
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase YopH0101
High mobility group protein B10011
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10101
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 10103
Estrogen receptor0102
Cystathionine gamma-lyase0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-10001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-20001
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-10001
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60102
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Solute carrier family 22 member 80202
Ubiquitin-like domain-containing CTD phosphatase 10101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-30001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-20001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-10001
Adenylate cyclase type 60101
Adenylate cyclase type 3 0101
Adenylate cyclase type 90101
D(1) dopamine receptor0101
Adenylate cyclase type 80101
Adenylate cyclase type 70101
Adenylate cyclase type 20101
Adenylate cyclase type 40101
Cytochrome P450 2B10101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A 0202
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0101
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 30202
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A0001
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0001
Transcriptional activator protein LuxR0202
Orexin receptor type 10001
Cathepsin B0101
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 0101
G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 10101
Chain A, MALTOPORIN0011
Chain B, MALTOPORIN0011
Carbonic anhydrase 0002
Carbonic anhydrase0202
D(2) dopamine receptor0101
Carboxypeptidase M0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0101
Chain A, CES1 protein0101
DNA polymerase III, partial1001
interferon gamma precursor0001
ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 N0101
streptokinase A precursor0011
Lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase0011
Protein kinase C alpha type0101
Estrogen receptor0012
Protein kinase C delta type0101
Protein kinase C epsilon type0101
Protein kinase C zeta type0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0202
Steroid hormone receptor ERR10101
Thromboxane-A synthase 0101
B2 bradykinin receptor0202
Melanocortin receptor 40202
Melanocortin receptor 30202
Estrogen-related receptor gamma0101
Protein kinase C gamma type0101
Protein kinase C beta type0101
Phospholipase D1 0101
Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform0101
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase0101
Phospholipase D10101
Estrogen receptor beta0012
Protein kinase C eta type0101
Emopamil-binding protein-like0101
7-dehydrocholesterol reductase0112
Protein kinase C theta type0101
Transthyretin0113
Genome polyprotein0112
Krueppel-like factor 100101
Chain A, Carbonic anhydrase 10101
Prolyl endopeptidase0101
Carbonic anhydrase-related protein 110001
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein0101
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0101
Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Chain X, Thyroid hormone receptor beta-10011
Chain X, Thyroid hormone receptor beta-10011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A40102
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A50001
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen0101
Thyroid hormone receptor beta0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A20001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A30001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4C10001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4C10001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A10001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1C10101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B30001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B10001
Chain A, Trp Rna-binding Attenuation Protein0011
Chain K, Trp Rna-binding Attenuation Protein0011
Chain B, tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase0011
Chain C, Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase II0011
Dihydrofolate reductase0202
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10102
Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase0102
Tryprostatin B synthase0001
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase0011
Chain A, CHORISMATE MUTASE0101
Chain A, TYROSYL-tRNA SYNTHETASE0011
Tubulin--tyrosine ligase0101
Taste receptor type 2 member 140001
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10101
Coagulation factor XIII A chain0101
Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 20101
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 20101
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 90112
Chain A, Arginase 10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B70101
NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-5, mitochondrial0101
Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 20101
Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 30101
Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 10101
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 70101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1-like protein 10101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 10101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1-like protein 10101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1 0202
DNA topoisomerase 10101
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0101
M-phase inducer phosphatase 10101
Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase0101
Chain A, Human Adenosine A2A receptor/T4 lysozyme chimera0011
Chain A, Adenosine receptor A2a0011
Chain A, Adenosine receptor A2a0011
Hexokinase-40101
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]