Page last updated: 2024-09-28

Experimental High Pressure Neurological Syndrome

A syndrome related to increased atmospheric pressure and characterized by tremors, nausea, dizziness, decreased motor and mental performance, and SEIZURES. This condition may occur in those who dive deeply (c. 1000 ft) usually while breathing a mixture of oxygen and helium. The condition is associated with a neuroexcitatory effect of helium.

Synonyms(6)

Synonym
High Pressure Neural Syndrome
HPNS
Experimental High Pressure Neurological Syndrome
High Pressure Neurological Syndrome, Experimental
High Pressure Neurological Syndrome
High Pressure Nervous Syndrome

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"HPNS (high pressure neurological syndrome) is considered to be reversible condition of the nervous system caused by elevated (atmospheric) pressure."( Mennel, HD; Stumm, G; Wenzel, J, 1997)
"HPNS is characterized by motor and cognitive impairments."( Grossman, Y; Talpalar, AE, 2003)
"HPNS is characterized by tremor, sleep disorders, electroencephalographic changes, and impairment of cognitive and motor performances."( Grossman, Y; Mor, A, 2006)
"HPNS is characterized by cognitive and motor decrements associated with sleep disorders, EEG changes, tremor, and convulsions that ultimately may lead to death."( Grossman, Y; Mor, A, 2007)

Research

Studies (86)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-199024 (27.91)23.3326
1990's44 (51.16)12.5806
2000's13 (15.12)18.1394
2010's5 (5.81)28.8240
2020's0 (0.00)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
gamma-aminobutyric acid0low50
5-hydroxytryptophan0low10
2,4-diaminobutyric acid0low10
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid0low30
glycine0low20
hydrogen0low40
pipecolic acid0low20
niacinamide0low10
nitrous oxide0low20
2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate0low90
3-(2-carboxypiperazin-4-yl)propyl-1-phosphonic acid0low10
sk&f-383930low10
1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine0low10
homovanillic acid0low20
phenytoin0low10
hydroxyindoleacetic acid0low10
7-chlorokynurenic acid0low10
baclofen0low10
carbamazepine0low10
chlorzoxazone0low10
diazepam0low10
valproic acid0low20
2-amino-7-phosphonoheptanoic acid0low40
racemetirosine0low10
gyki 524660low10
haloperidol0low10
halothane0low10
isoniazid0low10
isoproterenol0low10
ketanserin0low10
kynurenic acid0low20
lamotrigine0low10
mephenesin0low10
methyl parathion0low10
muscimol0low10
nipecotic acid0low20
fenclonine0low10
phenobarbital0low10
pindolol0low10
propranolol0low10
quipazine0low10
sulpiride0low30
vigabatrin0low10
benzimidazole0low10
carbachol0low20
pentylenetetrazole0low10
alanine0low10
aspartic acid0low40
glutamine0low20
apomorphine0low10
zoxazolamine0low10
barbituric acid0low10
valine0low10
tryptophan0low10
gramine0low10
quinoxalines0low30
2-chloroadenosine0low10
ephedrine0low10
bicuculline0low10
kainic acid0low10
allylglycine0low10
methionine sulfoximine0low10
amiloride0low10
n-methylaspartate0low40
neon0low10
argon0low10
helium0medium350
fluorine0low10
metergoline0low10
glutamic acid0low30
proroxan0low10
fomesafen0low10
quinpirole0low10
adenosine0low10
abecarnil0low10
3',4'-dichlorobenzamil0low10
gamma-glutamylaminomethylsulfonic acid0low10
heliox0low50
ly 2935580low10
proline0low20
cyanopindolol0low10
gabaculine0low10
trimix0low10
ouabain0low10
strychnine0low20
bemesetron0low10
fg 90410low20
barium0low10
cgp 395510low10
2-amino-5-phosphono-3-pentenoic acid0low10
ergoline0low10
calcimycin0low10
picrotoxin0low10
piperidines0low10
cgs 12066b0low10
carbidopa0low10

Protein Targets (920)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE110011
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3E0527
acetylcholinesterase150015
TDP1 protein320032
cytochrome P450 2D6130013
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)7007
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 1110011
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a8008
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor110011
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor8008
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a100010
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2140014
huntingtin isoform 25005
peripheral myelin protein 22120012
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1160016
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1200020
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi1611229
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B5005
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3013013
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4013013
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0527
Bile salt export pump024024
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor08412
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A010718
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C011113
D(2) dopamine receptor014626
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A011112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-11611229
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor08210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta1611229
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-21611431
D011012
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A017220
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-51611229
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-31611229
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-11611229
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-21611229
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor08210
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A012318
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C012215
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-41611229
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-31611229
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B013013
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-61611229
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F0707
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B010111
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter09010
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 0707
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70719
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0227
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 125536
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B09213
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor09211
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0528
Histamine H2 receptor100113
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 608110
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0303
D(2) dopamine receptor015623
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-11611431
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-31611229
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-21611431
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 022532
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B022532
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C022532
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D022532
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3D0527
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B022532
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C0527
GABA theta subunit1611229
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1012012
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon1611229
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A022532
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE210021
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2450045
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 1220022
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 1120012
D(1A) dopamine receptor130013
lamin isoform A-delta10300030
Glutamate receptor 1013218
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 3011014
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase260026
thioredoxin reductase340034
nonstructural protein 16006
arylsulfatase A220022
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1120012
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A6006
Chain A, Beta-lactamase6006
glp-1 receptor, partial8008
Smad36006
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)4004
NPYLR7B0033
67.9K protein7007
IDH1100010
vasopressin V1b receptor1001
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 26006
glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform 10022
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1150015
flap endonuclease 1100010
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 isoform 1 precursor0011
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)8008
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor4004
plasminogen precursor4004
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor4004
geminin290029
survival motor neuron protein isoform d9009
relaxin receptor 1 isoform 11001
high affinity choline transporter 1 isoform a0202
relaxin receptor 2 isoform 11001
cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase0101
Renin0101
Integrin beta-35016
Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha0325
Integrin alpha-IIb5016
Adenosine receptor A30449
Endoplasmin0224
Adenosine receptor A10517
Adenosine receptor A10101
Adenosine receptor A30202
Adenosine receptor A2a04511
Adenosine receptor A2b0125
Adenosine receptor A2b0316
Adenosine receptor A10327
Adenosine receptor A2a0417
Adenosine receptor A2a0011
Adenosine receptor A10022
Adenosine deaminase 0102
Adenylate cyclase type 50303
Ataxin-2100010
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10404
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20505
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30404
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0404
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q13003
regulator of G-protein signaling 4190019
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 15005
M-phase phosphoprotein 88008
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain B, Penicillin Amidohydrolase0101
Chain A, HADH2 protein130013
Chain B, HADH2 protein130013
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A6006
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase150015
Chain A, Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase0011
Chain M, Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase0011
Olfactory receptor class A-like protein 10011
Luciferase7007
endonuclease IV100010
RGS122002
phosphopantetheinyl transferase140014
NFKB1 protein, partial7007
GLS protein240024
Microtubule-associated protein tau160016
Thrombopoietin5005
alkaline phosphatase, intestinal0011
thioredoxin glutathione reductase2002
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA13003
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor190019
hypothetical protein, conserved3003
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein6006
alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme isoform 1 preproprotein0101
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 1100010
intestinal alkaline phosphatase precursor0101
chromobox protein homolog 1230023
guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 isoform 12002
DNA polymerase beta1001
alkaline phosphatase, germ cell type preproprotein0011
POsterior Segregation0011
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10101
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 0517
Zinc finger protein mex-50011
lethal factor (plasmid)100010
Chain A, Cruzipain5005
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma140014
USP1 protein, partial9009
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1210021
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)6006
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4130013
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]160016
glucocerebrosidase5005
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a5005
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 33003
Potassium channel subfamily K member 20213
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 33003
Cellular tumor antigen p53120012
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 30011
Acetylcholinesterase0101
Pteridine reductase 10101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 10101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2011011
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d150015
Glutamate receptor 2810223
Glutamate receptor 3010215
Glutamate receptor 4010215
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 108213
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 208314
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 408011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 508011
Vesicular glutamate transporter 30202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-109615
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-208412
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-309413
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-509514
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-309312
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-209413
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-609211
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Membrane lipoprotein tmpC0011
Chain A, Structure of PAE2307 in complex with adenosine0011
Chain B, Structure of PAE2307 in complex with adenosine0011
Chain A, ADENOSINE RECEPTOR A2A0101
Chain A, ADENOSINE RECEPTOR A2A0101
Chain A, tRNA (guanine-N(1)-)-methyltransferase0011
Chain A, Uncharacterized protein MJ08830011
AR protein210021
signal transducer and activator of transcription 6, interleukin-4 induced1001
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha7007
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha230023
Histone H2A.x6006
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1100010
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 10202
Calcium dependent protein kinase0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 70011
Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 20202
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit8008
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase0101
Epidermal growth factor receptor0101
Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 0101
Adenosine deaminase0001
Avidin0011
Adenosine deaminase0001
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase0202
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-20101
Insulin receptor0001
Phosphoglycerate kinase 20101
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta0001
Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A 0101
Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein0011
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 10001
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 20101
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 0101
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 20001
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 40001
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 30001
Streptavidin0011
Adenosylhomocysteinase0001
Adenylate kinase 2, mitochondrial0101
Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 1 0101
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha0203
Adenosine kinase0001
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 20202
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2-beta0203
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific0101
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 10202
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2-alpha0203
Solute carrier family 28 member 30202
Adenosine kinase0102
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta0203
5-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine deaminase0001
Adenosine transporter 10001
Carbonic anhydrase 10208
Carbonic anhydrase 20208
Alanine racemase, biosynthetic0001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0104
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 10404
Adenosine deaminase0001
Carbonic anhydrase 40103
progesterone receptor100010
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha190019
pregnane X nuclear receptor9009
G5005
alpha-galactosidase5005
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 21001
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1150015
Interferon beta6006
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 5005
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40203
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20203
Alpha-synuclein3003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-208412
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 15005
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial5005
Chain U, UROKINASE-TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR0101
Chain A, UROKINASE-TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR0101
Chain A, UROKINASE-TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR0101
acid sphingomyelinase2002
Membrane primary amine oxidase 0202
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 0405
Prothrombin0112
Coagulation factor X0101
Plasminogen0101
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator0202
Tissue-type plasminogen activator0202
Cationic trypsin0101
Coagulation factor XI0101
Plasma kallikrein0102
Vitamin K-dependent protein C0101
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator0202
Trypsin-10101
Trypsin-20101
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 10101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A0101
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 10202
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 30202
Trypsin-30101
Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunit alpha0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70505
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 20202
Acid-sensing ion channel 10101
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha0606
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 50202
Solute carrier family 22 member 10101
Solute carrier family 22 member 20101
Acid-sensing ion channel 30101
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger0101
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase5005
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit4004
GLI family zinc finger 3150015
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3140014
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1110011
farnesoid X nuclear receptor6006
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta4004
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma9009
aryl hydrocarbon receptor9009
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a9009
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor8008
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA8008
Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 10101
D(3) dopamine receptor07111
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0426
D(2) dopamine receptor0505
D(1A) dopamine receptor011419
D(4) dopamine receptor08316
D(1B) dopamine receptor0507
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0426
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0426
D(1B) dopamine receptor0505
D(4) dopamine receptor0516
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5B0202
D(3) dopamine receptor010419
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0617
Spike glycoprotein4004
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm20101
D0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 0303
D0404
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 56006
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10606
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0617
Chain A, Ferritin light chain5005
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60135
Excitatory amino acid transporter 40202
Glutamate transporter homolog0011
N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase0101
Excitatory amino acid transporter 10304
Excitatory amino acid transporter 20304
Excitatory amino acid transporter 30304
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10124
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20124
Carbonic anhydrase-like protein, putative0004
ATAD5 protein, partial9009
activating transcription factor 68008
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 20325
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 20303
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 10325
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 10202
Polyphenol oxidase 20202
15-lipoxygenase, partial6006
GALC protein4004
Inositol monophosphatase 12002
Chain A, GTPase KRas, isoform 2B0011
Chain A, GTPase KRas, isoform 2B0011
Cytochrome P450 2B10102
Cytochrome P450 1A10102
GTPase KRas0011
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0001
Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase0101
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0101
Membrane primary amine oxidase0101
Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase0101
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 13003
snurportin-13003
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-108210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-408210
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon0707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30707
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0707
ClpP2002
electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter KCC20011
Fumarate hydratase5005
TSHR protein1001
polyprotein5005
Parkin3003
LacZ protein (plasmid)0011
XBP10101
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)2002
serine-protein kinase ATM isoform a1001
hexokinase-4 isoform 13003
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 precursor3003
type-1 angiotensin II receptor0101
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor3003
glucokinase regulatory protein3003
ras-related protein Rab-9A3003
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 14004
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK11001
apelin receptor0101
heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha isoform 20001
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein0101
Vpr2002
streptokinase A precursor0011
Amyloid-beta precursor protein1001
D(1A) dopamine receptor3205
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G2002
TAR DNA-binding protein 434004
HSP40, subfamily A [Plasmodium falciparum 3D7]0001
heat shock protein 90, putative0001
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor1001
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-30101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20439
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40327
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10518
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30416
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40405
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50405
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50427
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-41203
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20405
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M105310
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-20101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-21203
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-30101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-40101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10112
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30439
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-50101
Delta-type opioid receptor0102
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-60101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-90101
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70202
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10314
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor0202
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30013
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20003
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-100101
Bile salt export pump0606
Albumin0033
Major prion protein0022
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0303
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0404
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0303
Cytochrome P450 2C9 0606
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B70306
Cytochrome P450 2B60011
Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha0508
Cytochrome P450 2J20505
Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha0606
Frizzled-80011
P2X purinoceptor 40101
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B7007
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 13003
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-60102
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 0101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A40102
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 0101
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor07513
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor06211
Gamma-aminobutyric acid 0213
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor140014
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0303
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0101
Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 10001
Albumin0124
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10406
Translocator protein0113
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30213
Translocator protein0101
Translocator protein0101
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0101
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30213
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D 0303
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0303
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0606
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0213
Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0213
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10213
Chain A, GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR SUBUNIT 20202
Chain A, Glutamate Receptor Subunit 20202
Chain B, Glutamate Receptor Subunit 20202
fatty acid synthase0101
Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain1001
Glutamate receptor 107210
Glutamate receptor 208211
Glutamate receptor 30528
Glutamate receptor 40719
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-30012
Hsf1 protein0011
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursor4004
Histone deacetylase 30303
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-10045
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-20023
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent taurine transporter0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10303
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20303
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30303
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0202
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30202
Histone deacetylase 40303
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0102
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0102
Histone deacetylase 10303
Sterol O-acyltransferase 10011
Histone deacetylase 70303
Histone deacetylase 20303
Polyamine deacetylase HDAC100303
Histone deacetylase 11 0303
Histone deacetylase 80303
Platelet glycoprotein VI0011
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20202
Histone deacetylase 60303
Histone deacetylase 90303
Histone deacetylase 50303
Chain A, Slr1257 protein0011
Chain A, Glucosamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing]0101
beta-2 adrenergic receptor2002
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0303
Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial0202
Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 10101
ATP-citrate synthase 0101
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 10112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 20011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 30011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 40112
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 60011
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 70011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 10528
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 50135
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80011
Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 0001
Glutamate racemase0001
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 80112
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10202
Glutamate carboxypeptidase 20101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 10303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A0303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 20527
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 30505
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0303
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 70113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 30113
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 40113
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0303
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 50404
Glutamate racemase0001
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase0101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0303
Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase FTO0101
Chain A, Glutamine Binding Protein0011
Neutral amino acid transporter A0202
Asc-type amino acid transporter 10101
Neutral amino acid transporter B(0)0202
Amino acid transporter0202
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-10213
Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 10101
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 10303
Serine racemase0101
Olfactory receptor 51E20011
Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 20101
Estrogen receptor beta0001
Estrogen receptor0001
Glutamate receptor 10001
Glutamate receptor 20001
Glutamate receptor 40001
Glutamate receptor 30001
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease1001
EWS/FLI fusion protein6006
caspase-31001
Adenylate cyclase type 1 0101
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 12002
Cocaine esterase0202
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 10101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0303
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A90103
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 40707
Vitamin D-binding protein0101
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain 0011
Integrin beta-10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10505
Cytochrome P450 3A40405
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor07212
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0619
Angiotensin-converting enzyme0101
Integrin alpha-40101
Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 10001
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0418
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor06312
Adenylate cyclase type 30101
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0202
Histamine H2 receptor0405
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0429
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0415
Adenylate cyclase type 20101
Adenylate cyclase type 40101
Histamine H1 receptor0202
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0303
C-8 sterol isomerase0101
Delta-type opioid receptor0202
Mu-type opioid receptor0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C 0101
Kappa-type opioid receptor0102
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0238
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0101
Histamine H1 receptor0506
Mu-type opioid receptor0325
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0303
Adenylate cyclase type 80101
Kappa-type opioid receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0213
D(2) dopamine receptor0101
D(3) dopamine receptor0101
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0101
AP-2 complex subunit sigma0101
N-acetyltransferase Eis0202
Sodium channel protein type 7 subunit alpha0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0101
Adenylate cyclase type 60101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 40102
3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase0101
Calcitonin gene-related peptide type 1 receptor0101
Genome polyprotein 0202
Sigma intracellular receptor 20101
Sigma intracellular receptor 20101
Zinc finger protein 6640101
Vesicular acetylcholine transporter0202
Transporter0101
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0101
Protease 0202
Adenylyl cyclase 7 0101
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0404
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 40101
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0505
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10303
Sodium channel protein type 11 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha0101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 20101
Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha0202
Solute carrier family 22 member 80001
Uracil nucleotide/cysteinyl leukotriene receptor0202
3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 0101
N-glycosylase/DNA lyase0101
Myeloperoxidase0202
Cytochrome P450 1A20202
Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase0101
DNA gyrase subunit A0101
DNA gyrase subunit B0101
Cytochrome P450 2C80202
Cytochrome P450 2A60202
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor0101
Cytochrome P450 2C190202
Endonuclease III-like protein 10101
DNA gyrase subunit B0101
DNA gyrase subunit A0101
Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH]0102
Pantothenate synthetase0101
Isocitrate lyase0101
Putative FAD-containing monooxygenase MymA0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
Endonuclease 8-like 10101
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 0125
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150101
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0538
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0011
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 10011
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0011
Vasopressin V1a receptor0011
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0213
Taste receptor type 2 member 380011
Taste receptor type 2 member 390011
Taste receptor type 2 member 400011
Taste receptor type 2 member 410011
Taste receptor type 2 member 430011
Taste receptor type 2 member 310011
Taste receptor type 2 member 450011
Taste receptor type 2 member 460022
Taste receptor type 2 member 300011
Taste receptor type 2 member 190011
Taste receptor type 2 member 200011
Taste receptor type 2 member 500011
Taste receptor type 2 member 600011
Oxytocin receptor0011
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor 0112
Taste receptor type 2 member 420011
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0135
Taste receptor type 2 member 160011
Taste receptor type 2 member 140011
Taste receptor type 2 member 130011
Taste receptor type 2 member 100023
Taste receptor type 2 member 90011
Taste receptor type 2 member 80011
Taste receptor type 2 member 70011
Taste receptor type 2 member 50011
Taste receptor type 2 member 40011
Taste receptor type 2 member 30011
Taste receptor type 2 member 10011
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase1001
Chain A, Glutamate receptor 20011
Chain A, Glutamate receptor 20011
Chain C, Glutamate receptor 20011
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 14004
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 40202
dopamine D1 receptor4004
SMAD family member 22002
SMAD family member 32002
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0416
Histamine H1 receptor0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0102
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter0202
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 130101
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor0011
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-70101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 120101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 110101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 140101
G protein-coupled receptor GPR350011
G-protein coupled receptor 350213
Histamine H3 receptor0011
Dihydrofolate reductase0202
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E member 10101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 10101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 50101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 20101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 180101
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 10101
pyruvate kinase1001
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a2002
DNA polymerase eta isoform 11001
Cytochrome P450 2D60202
Endothelin receptor type B0101
Substance-K receptor0202
Acetylcholinesterase0101
Endothelin receptor type B0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1E0001
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0001
Delta-type opioid receptor0113
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype0001
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 0202
Histamine H4 receptor0001
Heparanase0011
heat shock protein beta-12002
nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform 11001
D-amino-acid oxidase0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0101
Chain A, NAD-dependent deacetylase0101
Caspase-71001
caspase-31001
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 20101
NAD-dependent histone deacetylase SIR20101
Coagulation factor VII0101
Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 10101
Tissue factor0202
Cytochrome P450 3A50101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase HST20101
Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP150101
NAD(+) hydrolase SARM10101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-20101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-60101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-10101
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial0101
NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-5, mitochondrial0202
NAD-dependent protein deacetylase 0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0101
Beta-carbonic anhydrase 10202
Carbonic anhydrase 20202
Chain H, Igg2b-kappa 40-50 Fab (heavy Chain)0101
Chain L, Igg2b-kappa 40-50 Fab (light Chain)0101
Chain A, Na, K-ATPase alpha subunit0011
PPM1D protein1001
STAT3, partial0101
Kruppel-like factor 50101
signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta isoform alpha0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A40001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A50001
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1 0203
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-10203
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1 0101
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-20101
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-3 0101
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1 0101
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0202
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-30102
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-20102
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A10001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A20001
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-20203
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-30102
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gamma0102
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-40102
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-30101
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-40101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4C10001
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursor1001
Dihydrofolate reductase 0101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10101
Angiotensin-converting enzyme0101
Peroxisomal sarcosine oxidase0001
Glutamate 5-kinase0001
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0101
Endothelin-1 receptor0112
Neuromedin-K receptor0011
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0112
Cholecystokinin receptor type A0112
Vasopressin V1a receptor0112
Kappa-type opioid receptor0112
Sodium/bile acid cotransporter0101
Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group E member 10022
interferon gamma precursor0001
Dipeptidyl peptidase 40011
Dipeptidyl peptidase 40011
Mu-type opioid receptor0112
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0101
Neutrophil cytosol factor 10112
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 171001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0101
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0101
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-10101
Glycine receptor subunit beta0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0001
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 120102
Carbonic anhydrase 30102
Carbonic anhydrase 60102
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0102
Carbonic anhydrase 70102
Carbonic anhydrase0102
Carbonic anhydrase 90103
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0102
Carbonic anhydrase0102
Carbonic anhydrase 0101
Delta carbonic anhydrase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 0102
Carbonic anhydrase 150102
D(2) dopamine receptor0101
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial0102
Chain A, Trp Rna-binding Attenuation Protein0011
Chain K, Trp Rna-binding Attenuation Protein0011
Chain B, tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase0011
Chain C, Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase II0011
Dihydrofolate reductase0202
Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme0101
Stromelysin-10101
Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase0101
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 10102
Carbonic anhydrase 40001
Substance-P receptor0101
Carbonic anhydrase0001
Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase0102
SLC16A10 protein0001
Tryprostatin B synthase0001
Carbonic anhydrase0001
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase0011
Monocarboxylate transporter 100001
Carbonic anhydrase 130001
Carbonic anhydrase 140001
Phospholipase A-2-activating protein0101
Chain A, Arginase 10101
pregnane X receptor1001
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A10101
Liver carboxylesterase 10101
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma1001
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member A10101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B70101
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10011
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]