Page last updated: 2024-09-27

Adolescent Coxa Vara

A developmental deformity in which the metaphysis of the FEMUR moves proximally and anteriorly away from FEMUR HEAD (epiphysis) at the upper GROWTH PLATE. It is most common in male adolescents and is associated with a greater risk of early OSTEOARTHRITIS of the hip.

Synonyms(9)

Synonym
Bilateral Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
Adolescent Coxa Vara
Unilateral Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
Slipped Femoral Capital Epiphyses
Bilateral Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphyses
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphyses
Epiphysiolysis Capitis Femoris
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
Unilateral Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphyses

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"Slipped capital femoral epiphysis is a relatively common disorder of the hip that affects children in late childhood and early adolescence, with an incidence in the United States of approximately 10 per 100,000."( Leu, D; Papp, DF; Sargent, MC; Skelley, NW, 2011)

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"Although the diagnosis and treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis have been well described, the search for its cause and a method of early identification continues."( Leu, D; Papp, DF; Sargent, MC; Skelley, NW, 2011)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-19901 (5.00)23.3326
1990's0 (0.00)12.5806
2000's0 (0.00)18.1394
2010's12 (60.00)28.8240
2020's7 (35.00)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
acetaminophen0low10
ibuprofen0low10
ioversol0low10
thyroxine0low40
meglumine0low10
testosterone enanthate0low10
trolamine salicylate0low20
fibrinogen0low10
leuprolide0low10
gadolinium dtpa0low10
vendex0low20
leptin0low20

Protein Targets (180)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma3003
ATAD5 protein, partial1001
GLS protein2002
Microtubule-associated protein tau1001
Smad31001
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A11001
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor1001
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 32002
progesterone receptor1001
EWS/FLI fusion protein2002
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 11001
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha3003
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha3003
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha4004
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma3003
aryl hydrocarbon receptor3003
chromobox protein homolog 12002
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 23003
peripheral myelin protein 221001
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 11001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi1001
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 30101
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 40101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60202
Carbonic anhydrase 120101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A90001
Bile salt export pump0202
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit1001
Bile salt export pump0202
Cytochrome P450 2B10001
Cytochrome P450 1A10001
Carbonic anhydrase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 20101
Myoglobin0101
Cytochrome P450 1A10012
Cytochrome P450 1A20001
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10303
Carbonic anhydrase 30101
Cytochrome P450 3A40101
Cytochrome P450 2D60101
Cytochrome P450 2C9 0303
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-11001
Sulfotransferase 1A1 0001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta1001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-21001
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-60001
Glutamate receptor 21001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-51001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-31001
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein0101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 0102
Carbonic anhydrase 40101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10202
Carbonic anhydrase 60101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-11001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-21001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-41001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-31001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-61001
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20102
Carbonic anhydrase 70101
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma1001
Cytochrome P450 2J20202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-11001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-31001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-21001
Carbonic anhydrase 90101
GABA theta subunit1001
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 150101
Carbonic anhydrase 130101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon1001
Carbonic anhydrase 140101
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial0101
toxin B0001
Luciferase1001
USP1 protein, partial2002
NFKB1 protein, partial1001
AR protein1001
nonstructural protein 11001
67.9K protein1001
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor3003
arylsulfatase A1001
IDH11001
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 22002
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 31001
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 11001
snurportin-11001
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 12002
geminin1001
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 13003
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 11001
lamin isoform A-delta102002
Acid-sensing ion channel 30101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A40102
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
Epidermal growth factor receptor0101
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0101
Albumin0112
Albumin0101
Albumin0011
Cellular tumor antigen p532002
Cholinesterase0101
Fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal0101
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0102
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B70001
Acetylcholinesterase0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10101
Adenosine receptor A10101
Caspase-10101
Adenosine receptor A2a0101
Substance-P receptor0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0102
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A30001
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C30101
Caspase-30101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A10101
Caspase-40101
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0101
Caspase-50101
Caspase-90101
Acid-sensing ion channel 10101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20202
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20101
TAR DNA-binding protein 431001
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0102
Solute carrier family 22 member 200101
Solute carrier family 22 member 80101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 90101
Spike glycoprotein1001
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor0101
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor0202
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]1001
activating transcription factor 61001
Chain X, Thyroid hormone receptor beta-10011
Chain X, Thyroid hormone receptor beta-10011
thioredoxin reductase1001
TDP1 protein1001
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA11001
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 41001
pregnane X nuclear receptor1001
G1001
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta1001
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a1001
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)1001
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a1001
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK11001
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 11001
DNA polymerase eta isoform 11001
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A50001
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 31001
Interferon beta1001
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 1001
Transthyretin0102
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha0011
Thyroid hormone receptor beta0011
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen0101
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha0022
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma0022
Malate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A20001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A30001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4C10101
Monocarboxylate transporter 80001
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 11001
Bile acid receptor0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1C10001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B10001
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial1001
phosphopantetheinyl transferase1001
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA1001
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]