carbon monoxide
Carbon Monoxide: Carbon monoxide (CO). A poisonous colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It combines with hemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin, which has no oxygen carrying capacity. The resultant oxygen deprivation causes headache, dizziness, decreased pulse and respiratory rates, unconsciousness, and death. (From Merck Index, 11th ed). carbon monoxide : A one-carbon compound in which the carbon is joined only to a single oxygen. It is a colourless, odourless, tasteless, toxic gas. | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | carbon oxide;
gas molecular entity;
one-carbon compound | biomarker;
EC 1.9.3.1 (cytochrome c oxidase) inhibitor;
human metabolite;
ligand;
metabolite;
mitochondrial respiratory-chain inhibitor;
mouse metabolite;
neurotoxin;
neurotransmitter;
P450 inhibitor;
probe;
signalling molecule;
vasodilator agent |
propantheline
Propantheline: A muscarinic antagonist used as an antispasmodic, in rhinitis, in urinary incontinence, and in the treatment of ulcers. At high doses it has nicotinic effects resulting in neuromuscular blocking. | 6.96 | 1 | 0 | xanthenes | |
2,6-dihydroxyanthraquinone
2,6-dihydroxyanthraquinone: structure given in first source. anthraflavic acid : A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is anthracene substituted by hydroxy groups at C-3 and C-7 and oxo groups at C-9 and C-10. | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyanthraquinone | antimutagen;
plant metabolite |
xanthenes
Xanthenes: Compounds with three aromatic rings in linear arrangement with an OXYGEN in the center ring. | 2.88 | 4 | 0 | xanthene | |
anthrarufin
1,5-dihydroxyanthraquinone: used in ferric ion sensing as an inclusion complex with beta-cyclodextrin; structure in first source. anthrarufin : A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is anthracene-9,10-dione substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 5. | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyanthraquinone | |
chrysophanic acid
chrysophanic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck, 9th ed, #2260. chrysophanol : A trihydroxyanthraquinone that is chrysazin with a methyl substituent at C-3. It has been isolated from Aloe vera and exhibits antiviral and anti-inflammatory activity. | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyanthraquinone | anti-inflammatory agent;
antiviral agent;
plant metabolite |
fluorescein
Fluorescein: A phthalic indicator dye that appears yellow-green in normal tear film and bright green in a more alkaline medium such as the aqueous humor.. fluorescein (lactone form) : A xanthene dye that is highly fluorescent, detectable even when present in minute quantities. Used forensically to detect traces of blood, in analytical chemistry as an indicator in silver nitrate titrations and in microscopy. | 7.08 | 1 | 0 | 2-benzofurans;
gamma-lactone;
organic heteropentacyclic compound;
oxaspiro compound;
polyphenol;
xanthene dye | fluorescent dye;
radioopaque medium |
quinuclidinyl benzilate
[no description available] | 1.96 | 1 | 0 | | |
methyl fluorone black
methyl fluorone black: structure | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | | |
9-hydroxyphenylfluoron
[no description available] | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | | |
uvaretin
uvaretin: chloroform extract of Uvaria acuminata Oliv.; structure. uvaretin : A member of the class of dihydrochalcones that is 1,3-diphenylpropan-1-one in which the phenyl group that is bonded to the carbonyl group is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 4, an o-hydroxybenzyl group at position 3, and a methoxy group at position 6. A cytotoxic natural product found particularly in Uvaria acuminata and Uvaria chamae. | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | aromatic ether;
dihydrochalcones;
polyketide;
resorcinol | antineoplastic agent;
plant metabolite |
3-quinuclidinyl-4-iodobenzilate
[no description available] | 1.96 | 1 | 0 | | |
atropine
tropan-3alpha-yl 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate : A tropane alkaloid that is (1R,5)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane substituted by a (3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl)oxy group at position 3. | 1.96 | 1 | 0 | | |
erlotinib
[no description available] | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | aromatic ether;
quinazolines;
secondary amino compound;
terminal acetylenic compound | antineoplastic agent;
epidermal growth factor receptor antagonist;
protein kinase inhibitor |
3-hydroxyblancoxanthone
3-hydroxyblancoxanthone: from the root of Calophyllum blancoi; structure in first source | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | pyranoxanthones | |
mangostin
mangostin: xanthone from rind of Garcinia mangostana Linn. fruit. alpha-mangostin : A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthene substituted by hydroxy group at positions 1, 3 and 6, a methoxy group at position 7, an oxo group at position 9 and prenyl groups at positions 2 and 8. Isolated from the stems of Cratoxylum cochinchinense, it exhibits antioxidant, antimicrobial and antitumour activities. | 2.41 | 1 | 0 | aromatic ether;
phenols;
xanthones | antimicrobial agent;
antineoplastic agent;
antioxidant;
plant metabolite |
scopolamine hydrobromide
[no description available] | 1.96 | 1 | 0 | | |