Page last updated: 2024-10-15

sapropterin dihydrochloride

Description

phenoptin: a calcium channel blocker reported in 2 Russian articles; no other info available 12/85; see Verapamil, Finoptin is a TRD which could be a translation variant of fenoptin [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

sapropterin dihydrochloride : The dihydrochloride salt of sapropterin. It is used for the diagnosis and treatment of variant forms of phenylketonuria (hyperphenylalaninaemia) associated with tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency. Natural cofactor for phenylalanine hydroxylase, tyrosine hydroxylase, tryptophan hydroxylase, and nitric oxide synthetase. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID135409471
CHEMBL ID1201775
CHEBI ID32120
SCHEMBL ID258963
MeSH IDM0517997

Synonyms (84)

Synonym
sun-0588
phenoptin
sapropterin dihydrochloride
dapropterin dihydrochloride
biobuden
kuvan
t-1401
bipten
biopten
(6r)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin dihydrochloride
t1401 ,
sun 0588
sapropterin hydrochloride
(6r)-2-amino-6-((1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4(1h)-pteridinone dihydrochloride
(6r)-tetrahydrobiopterin hydrochloride
4(1h)-pteridinone, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-amino-6-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-, dihydrochloride, (6r-(6r*(1r*,2s*)))-
sapropterin dihydrochloride (usan)
sapropterin hydrochloride (jan)
kuvan (tn)
D01798
biopten (tn)
69056-38-8
tetrahydrobiopterin dihydrochloride
(6r)-2-amino-6-[(1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(1h)-one dihydrochloride
sun-0588 (shiratori)
CHEMBL1201775
dapropterin hydrochloride
t1401 (biomarin)
CHEBI:32120 ,
(6r)-tetrahydrobiopterin dihydrochloride
sapropterin 2hcl
(6r)-2-amino-6-[(1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(3h)-one dihydrochloride
(6r)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-l-biopterin dihydrochloride
dtxsid0040620 ,
cas-69056-38-8
tox21_111782
dtxcid8020620
S9568
sapropterin hcl
shiratori sn 0588
biomarin t 1401
rg277lf5b3 ,
sapropterin dihydrochloride [usan]
unii-rg277lf5b3
(6beta)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-l-biopterin dihydrochloride
tetrahydrobiopterin (thb) dihydrochloride
(r)-2-amino-6-((1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(3h)-one dihydrochloride
sapropterin dihydrochloride [orange book]
(6r)-l-erythro-tetrahydrobiopterin dihydrochloride
(6.beta.)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-l-biopterin dihydrochloride
4(1h)-pteridinone,2-amino-6-((1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-, dihydrochloride, (6r)-
sapropterin hydrochloride [mart.]
(6r)-2-amino-6-[(1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4(1h)-pteridinone dihydrochloride
sapropterin dihydrochloride [who-dd]
sapropterin hydrochloride [jan]
sapropterin dihydrochloride [mi]
sapropterin dihydrochloride [vandf]
(-)-(6r)-2-amino-6-((1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4(3h)-pteridinone dihydrochloride
SCHEMBL258963
(r)-2-amino-6-((1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(1h)-one dihydrochloride
AC-30208
CS-5740
sapropterin (dihydrochloride)
HY-A0124A
(6r)-2-amino-6-[(1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1h-pteridin-4-one;dihydrochloride
BS-17377
Q27114793
BCP09678
EX-A7412
mfcd00891665
6r-bh4 dihydrochloride
6r-tetrahydro-l-biopterin dihydrochloride
D82236
tetrahydrobiopterin (thb) dihydrochloride is known as an activating nos cofactor.
AKOS016842774
AKOS037649224
(r)-2-amino-6-((1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(1h)-onedihydrochloride
tetrahydro-l-biopterin 2hcl
sapropterin dihcl
(6r)-2-amino-6-[(1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3h-pteridin-4-one;dihydrochloride
c9h17cl2n5o3
(6r)-2-amino-6-((1r,2s)-1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-4(3h)-one dihydrochloride
sapropterin hydrochloride (mart.)
javygtor

Bioavailability

ExcerptReference
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019
)
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (2)

RoleDescription
diagnostic agentA substance administered to aid diagnosis of a disease.
coenzymeA low-molecular-weight, non-protein organic compound participating in enzymatic reactions as dissociable acceptor or donor of chemical groups or electrons.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
hydrochlorideA salt formally resulting from the reaction of hydrochloric acid with an organic base.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (1)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform dHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.12540.01789.637444.6684AID588834
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Bioassays (3)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (20.00)18.7374
1990's1 (20.00)18.2507
2000's1 (20.00)29.6817
2010's1 (20.00)24.3611
2020's1 (20.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials1 (20.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other4 (80.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]