Propipocaine monohydrochloride is a local anesthetic that belongs to the aminoamide group. It is a potent local anesthetic with a long duration of action. It is used in dentistry, ophthalmology, and dermatology. The mechanism of action of propipocaine is to block nerve conduction by inhibiting the influx of sodium ions into the nerve cell. This prevents the transmission of pain signals to the brain. Propipocaine monohydrochloride is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions involving the condensation of an amine with an ester. It is studied for its potential applications in various fields, including pain management, anesthesia, and wound healing. Its importance lies in its effectiveness in providing pain relief and its long duration of action.'
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| ID Source | ID |
|---|---|
| PubMed CID | 70863 |
| CHEMBL ID | 1588844 |
| MeSH ID | M0311429 |
| Synonym |
|---|
| 1155-49-3 |
| 3-piperidin-1-yl-1-(4-propoxy-phenyl)-propan-1-one |
| MLS000029535 |
| smr000008715 |
| urocomb |
| propiophenone, 3-piperidino-4'-propoxy-, hydrochloride |
| propipocaine hydrochloride |
| 4-propoxy-beta-(1-piperidyl)propiophenone hydrochloride |
| falicaine |
| propiophenone, 4'-propoxy-3-piperidino-, hydrochloride |
| propoxypiperocaine hydrochloride |
| 3-piperidino-4'-propoxypropiophenone hydrochloride |
| s 142 |
| 1-propanone, 3-(1-piperidinyl)-1-(4-propoxyphenyl)-, hydrochloride |
| felicain [german] |
| 3-(1-piperidinyl)-1-(4-propoxyphenyl)-1-propanone hydrochloride |
| propiocaine hydrochloride |
| AKOS024326187 |
| unii-0539gsv2zl |
| felicain |
| 0539gsv2zl , |
| propipocaine hcl |
| FT-0674067 |
| 1-propanone, 3-(1-piperidinyl)-1-(4-propoxyphenyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) |
| propipocaine hydrochloride [mi] |
| .beta.-piperidinoethyl 4-propoxyphenyl ketone hydrochloride |
| propoxypiperocainhydrochlorid |
| CHEMBL1588844 |
| DTXSID00151122 |
| 3-piperidin-1-yl-1-(4-propoxyphenyl)propan-1-one;hydrochloride |
| Q27236065 |
| hydron;3-piperidin-1-yl-1-(4-propoxyphenyl)propan-1-one;chloride |
| Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (µ) | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain A, Ferritin light chain | Equus caballus (horse) | Potency | 28.1838 | 5.6234 | 17.2929 | 31.6228 | AID485281 |
| Nrf2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.7828 | 0.0920 | 8.2222 | 23.1093 | AID624171 |
| glp-1 receptor, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 6.3096 | 0.0184 | 6.8060 | 14.1254 | AID624417 |
| thioredoxin reductase | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 50.1187 | 0.1000 | 20.8793 | 79.4328 | AID588453 |
| WRN | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.2202 | 0.1683 | 31.2583 | 100.0000 | AID651768 |
| TDP1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.7601 | 0.0008 | 11.3822 | 44.6684 | AID686978; AID686979 |
| Microtubule-associated protein tau | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 15.8489 | 0.1800 | 13.5574 | 39.8107 | AID1460 |
| thioredoxin glutathione reductase | Schistosoma mansoni | Potency | 0.3162 | 0.1000 | 22.9075 | 100.0000 | AID485364 |
| Smad3 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 35.4813 | 0.0052 | 7.8098 | 29.0929 | AID588855 |
| aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 0.0562 | 0.0112 | 12.4002 | 100.0000 | AID1030 |
| thyroid stimulating hormone receptor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 0.0013 | 18.0743 | 39.8107 | AID926; AID938 |
| regulator of G-protein signaling 4 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 56.2341 | 0.5318 | 15.4358 | 37.6858 | AID504845 |
| nonstructural protein 1 | Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1)) | Potency | 19.9526 | 0.2818 | 9.7212 | 35.4813 | AID2326 |
| IDH1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0929 | 0.0052 | 10.8652 | 35.4813 | AID686970 |
| euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 17.7828 | 0.0355 | 20.9770 | 89.1251 | AID504332 |
| vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 0.3548 | 28.0659 | 89.1251 | AID504847 |
| thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 0.0100 | 39.5371 | 1,122.0200 | AID1469 |
| serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 13.3714 | 0.1683 | 16.4040 | 67.0158 | AID720504 |
| nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1 | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 18.2563 | 0.0079 | 8.2332 | 1,122.0200 | AID2546; AID2551 |
| geminin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 20.3375 | 0.0046 | 11.3741 | 33.4983 | AID624296; AID624297 |
| Vpr | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 | Potency | 17.7828 | 1.5849 | 19.6264 | 63.0957 | AID651644 |
| Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.6228 | 4.4668 | 8.3448 | 10.0000 | AID624291 |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 22.3872 | 1.9953 | 25.5327 | 50.1187 | AID624287 |
| [prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | |||||||
| Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| hormone activity | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| protein binding | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| follicle-stimulating hormone activity | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| G protein activity | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G | Homo sapiens (human) |
| adenylate cyclase activator activity | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G | Homo sapiens (human) |
| [Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] | ||
| Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| extracellular region | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| extracellular space | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Golgi lumen | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| follicle-stimulating hormone complex | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| pituitary gonadotropin complex | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| extracellular space | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain | Homo sapiens (human) |
| plasma membrane | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G | Homo sapiens (human) |
| [Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] | ||
| Assay ID | Title | Year | Journal | Article |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AID651635 | Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID504812 | Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
| AID1745845 | Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID504810 | Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
| [information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||||
| Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (20.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 3 (60.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (20.00) | 2.80 |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (12.56) All Compounds (24.57) |
| Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
| Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
| Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
| Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
| Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||