Page last updated: 2024-12-07

pirlindole hydrochloride

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Pirlindole hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that has been studied for its potential therapeutic use in treating depression. Its synthesis involves a multi-step process starting from commercially available starting materials. Pirlindole hydrochloride exhibits antidepressant effects by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin in the brain, thereby increasing serotonin levels. Research on pirlindole hydrochloride aims to understand its efficacy, safety, and potential advantages over existing antidepressants. Its unique pharmacological profile, such as its selectivity for serotonin and its relatively low affinity for other receptors, has sparked interest in its potential therapeutic applications. Studies have shown that pirlindole hydrochloride may have a favorable side effect profile compared to other SSRIs.'

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID115141
CHEMBL ID1470001
MeSH IDM0310944

Synonyms (35)

Synonym
2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-8-methyl-1h-pyrazino(3,2,1-jk)carbazole monohydrochloride
einecs 240-307-9
pirlindon [spanish]
pyrazidole
1,10-trimethylene-8-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrazino(1,2-a)indole hydrochloride
1,10-trimethylene-8-methyltetrahydropyrazino(1,2-a)indole hydrochloride
pirlindole hydrochloride
2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-8-methyl-1h-pyrazino(3,2,1j,k)carbazole hydrochloride
1h-pyrazino(3,2,1-jk)carbazole, 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-8-methyl-, monohydrochloride
MLS001304023
smr000513888
MLS001204587
MLS001304163
16154-78-2
D08393
implementor (tn)
AKOS005111098
8-methyl-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1h-pyrazino[3,2,1-jk]carbazole hydrochloride
q89w8i397c ,
pirlindon
unii-q89w8i397c
8-methyl-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1h-pyrazino-[3,2,1-jk]carbazole hydrochloride
CHEMBL1470001
pirlindole-d4 (deuterated)
pirlindole hydrochloride [who-dd]
1h-pyrazino(3,2,1-jk)carbazole, 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-8-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)
2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-8-methyl-1h-pyrazino[3,2,1-jk]carbazole monohydrochloride
mfcd00220370
2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-8-methyl-1h-pyrazino-[3,2,1-jk]-carbazole hydrochloride
8-methyl-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1h-pyrazino[3,2,1-jk]carbazole hcl
12-methyl-1,4-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.05,16.010,15]hexadeca-9(16),10(15),11,13-tetraene;hydrochloride
Q27287113
8-methyl-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1h-pyrazino[3,2,1-jk]carbazolehydrochloride
CS-0324246
1h-pyrazino[3,2,1-jk]carbazole, 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-8-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Protein Targets (7)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Chain A, Beta-lactamaseEscherichia coli K-12Potency44.66840.044717.8581100.0000AID485294
glp-1 receptor, partialHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.94330.01846.806014.1254AID624417
TDP1 proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency22.72650.000811.382244.6684AID686978; AID686979
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2BHomo sapiens (human)Potency70.79460.707936.904389.1251AID504333
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1Mus musculus (house mouse)Potency1.99530.00798.23321,122.0200AID2551
gemininHomo sapiens (human)Potency14.58100.004611.374133.4983AID624297
Glycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)Potency7.94334.46688.344810.0000AID624291
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (14)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell population proliferationGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
hormone-mediated signaling pathwayGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of signaling receptor activityGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of steroid biosynthetic processGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of cell migrationGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
thyroid gland developmentGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
luteinizing hormone secretionGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
organ growthGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
follicle-stimulating hormone signaling pathwayGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of organ growthGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
follicle-stimulating hormone secretionGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
thyroid hormone generationGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (3)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
hormone activityGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
follicle-stimulating hormone activityGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (5)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
extracellular regionGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
Golgi lumenGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
follicle-stimulating hormone complexGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
pituitary gonadotropin complexGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular spaceGlycoprotein hormones alpha chainHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (13)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588499High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588497High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2006Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5
Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.
AID588501High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set2010Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1
High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors.
AID504812Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
AID504810Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign2010Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7
A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (5)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (20.00)29.6817
2010's3 (60.00)24.3611
2020's1 (20.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.56

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.56 (24.57)
Research Supply Index1.79 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.36 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.56)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other5 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]