Compounds > oxiniacic acid
Page last updated: 2024-12-05

oxiniacic acid

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Oxiniacic acid is a synthetic, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that exhibits analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. It is derived from oxicam, a class of NSAIDs known for their potent anti-inflammatory effects. The synthesis of oxiniacic acid involves a series of chemical reactions starting from oxicam. Oxiniacic acid, like other NSAIDs, works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that play a role in inflammation and pain. It is believed to have a higher selectivity for COX-2, an enzyme involved in inflammation, compared to COX-1, an enzyme involved in protecting the stomach lining. This selectivity may contribute to its potentially lower risk of gastrointestinal side effects compared to some other NSAIDs. Oxiniacic acid is currently under investigation for its potential therapeutic use in managing pain and inflammation associated with various conditions, such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Researchers are studying its efficacy, safety, and potential advantages over other NSAIDs in clinical trials. The study of oxiniacic acid continues to explore its potential role in pain management and inflammatory conditions.'

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID16976
CHEMBL ID1591725
CHEBI ID134763
SCHEMBL ID129209

Synonyms (73)

Synonym
3-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1-oxide
oxiniacic acid
1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-3-carboxylic acid
nsc-93890
n-hydroxynicotinic acid
nsc93890
nicotinic acid, n-oxide
3-pyridinecarboxylic acid oxide
nicotinic acid, 1-oxide
nicotinic acid n-oxide
3-carboxypyridine n-oxide
nicotinic acid oxide
pyridine-3-carboxylic acid n-oxide
2398-81-4
nicotinic acid 1-oxide
nicotinic acid-n-oxide
NCGC00166106-01
AJ-333/25022123
nicotinic acid n-oxide, 99%
pyridine-3-carboxylic acid 1-oxide
STK012697
CHEBI:134763
N0497
AKOS000120397
HMS3264A16
yy03q39e6l ,
ec 219-265-0
acido oxiniacico
oxiniacic acid [inn:dcf]
unii-yy03q39e6l
acide oxiniacique [inn-french]
einecs 219-265-0
acidum oxiniacicum [inn-latin]
acido oxiniacico [inn-spanish]
acidum oxiniacicum
nsc 93890
acide oxiniacique
cas-2398-81-4
tox21_112319
dtxcid0026543
dtxsid2046543 ,
BBL012227
nsc-760387
nsc760387
pharmakon1600-01506168
FT-0634246
3-carboxypyridin-1-ium-1-olate
CHEMBL1591725
3-pyridinecarboxylic acid 1-oxide
oxiniacic acid [mi]
oxiniacic acid [inn]
bdbm50427220
CCG-214004
SCHEMBL129209
tox21_112319_1
NCGC00166106-03
FJCFFCXMEXZEIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
mfcd00006201
3-carboxypyridine 1-oxide
AB01563244_01
F2191-0174
sr-01000944277
SR-01000944277-1
J-015305
SY112140
oxiniacic acid;nicotinic acid 1-oxide;3-carboxypyridine 1-oxide
BCP32247
oxiniacic-acid
AC8656
Q27294770
3-pyridylcarboxylate n-oxide
EN300-20386
Z104477974

Research Excerpts

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"The ATP-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is known to limit both brain penetration and oral bioavailability of many chemotherapy drugs."( A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
Ambudkar, SV; Brimacombe, KR; Chen, L; Gottesman, MM; Guha, R; Hall, MD; Klumpp-Thomas, C; Lee, OW; Lee, TD; Lusvarghi, S; Robey, RW; Shen, M; Tebase, BG, 2019)		0.51
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (2)

ClassDescription
aromatic carboxylic acidAny carboxylic acid in which the carboxy group is directly bonded to an aromatic ring.
pyridinesAny organonitrogen heterocyclic compound based on a pyridine skeleton and its substituted derivatives.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (3)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency33.49150.006038.004119,952.5996AID1159521
estrogen nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency33.49150.000229.305416,493.5996AID743079
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
D-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)IC50 (µMol)2,500.00000.00401.119910.0000AID726222
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (8)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
proline catabolic processD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
digestionD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
D-amino acid catabolic processD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
D-serine catabolic processD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
dopamine biosynthetic processD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
D-alanine catabolic processD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
D-serine metabolic processD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacteriumD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (4)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
D-amino-acid oxidase activityD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
FAD bindingD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (7)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
mitochondrial outer membraneD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
extracellular regionD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
peroxisomal matrixD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
cytosolD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
cell projectionD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
presynaptic active zoneD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmD-amino-acid oxidaseHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (37)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1296008Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening2020SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 01, Volume: 25, Issue:1
Cytotoxic Profiling of Annotated and Diverse Chemical Libraries Using Quantitative High-Throughput Screening.
AID1347082qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: LASV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347093qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347094qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID651635Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347101qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347104qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347108qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347083qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lassa (LASV) Arenavirus: Viability assay - alamar blue signal for LASV Primary Screen2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347089qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347105qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347102qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347100qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347086qHTS for Inhibitors of the Functional Ribonucleoprotein Complex (vRNP) of Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Arenaviruses (LCMV): LCMV Primary Screen - GLuc reporter signal2020Antiviral research, 01, Volume: 173A cell-based, infectious-free, platform to identify inhibitors of lassa virus ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) activity.
AID1347097qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347095qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347106qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347099qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1745845Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression
AID1347090qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID1347092qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347425Rhodamine-PBP qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347091qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347096qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347098qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347424RapidFire Mass Spectrometry qHTS Assay for Modulators of WT P53-Induced Phosphatase 1 (WIP1)2019The Journal of biological chemistry, 11-15, Volume: 294, Issue:46
Physiologically relevant orthogonal assays for the discovery of small-molecule modulators of WIP1 phosphatase in high-throughput screens.
AID1347407qHTS to identify inhibitors of the type 1 interferon - major histocompatibility complex class I in skeletal muscle: primary screen against the NCATS Pharmaceutical Collection2020ACS chemical biology, 07-17, Volume: 15, Issue:7
High-Throughput Screening to Identify Inhibitors of the Type I Interferon-Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Pathway in Skeletal Muscle.
AID1347103qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID1347107qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh30 cells2018Oncotarget, Jan-12, Volume: 9, Issue:4
Quantitative high-throughput phenotypic screening of pediatric cancer cell lines identifies multiple opportunities for drug repurposing.
AID504749qHTS profiling for inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum proliferation2011Science (New York, N.Y.), Aug-05, Volume: 333, Issue:6043
Chemical genomic profiling for antimalarial therapies, response signatures, and molecular targets.
AID1346987P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID1346986P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen2019Molecular pharmacology, 11, Volume: 96, Issue:5
A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein.
AID726222Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal His-tagged DAO expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using D-serine as substrate by colorimetric assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-14, Volume: 56, Issue:5
Identification of novel D-amino acid oxidase inhibitors by in silico screening and their functional characterization in vitro.
AID726223Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal His-tagged DDO expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using D-aspartate as substrate by colorimetric assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-14, Volume: 56, Issue:5
Identification of novel D-amino acid oxidase inhibitors by in silico screening and their functional characterization in vitro.
AID726220Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal His-tagged serine racemase expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using L-serine as substrate after 10 mins by fluorescence assay2013Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-14, Volume: 56, Issue:5
Identification of novel D-amino acid oxidase inhibitors by in silico screening and their functional characterization in vitro.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's5 (45.45)24.3611
2020's6 (54.55)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.06

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.06 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.48 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.55 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.06)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other11 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]
SubstanceRelationship StrengthStudiesTrialsClassesRoles
benzoic acid
Benzoic Acid: A fungistatic compound that is widely used as a food preservative. It is conjugated to GLYCINE in the liver and excreted as hippuric acid.. benzoic acid : A compound comprising a benzene ring core carrying a carboxylic acid substituent.. aromatic carboxylic acid : Any carboxylic acid in which the carboxy group is directly bonded to an aromatic ring.		2.0810benzoic acidsalgal metabolite;
antimicrobial food preservative;
drug allergen;
EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor;
EC 3.1.1.3 (triacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor;
human xenobiotic metabolite;
plant metabolite
malonic acid
malonic acid : An alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid in which the two carboxy groups are separated by a single methylene group.. dicarboxylic acid : Any carboxylic acid containing two carboxy groups.		2.0810alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acidhuman metabolite
thiophene-3-carboxylic acid
thiophene-3-carboxylic acid: structure in first source		2.0810
adrenalone
adrenalone: RN given refers to parent cpd		2.0810aromatic ketone
3-hydroxy-1-benzopyran-2-one
3-hydroxycoumarin: Photoprotective from sea urchin gametes and embryonic cells; structure in first source. hydroxycoumarin : Any coumarin carrying at least one hydroxy substituent.		2.0810hydroxycoumarin
5-aminonicotinic acid
5-aminonicotinic acid: an inhibitor of D-aspartate oxidase; structure in first source. 5-aminonicotinic acid : An aminonicotinic acid in which the amino group is situated at position 5 of the pyridine ring.		2.0810aminonicotinic acid;
aminopyridine;
aromatic amine		metabolite
crotonic acid
crotonic acid: a stereospecific unsaturated carboxylic acid found in CROTON OIL. butenoic acid : Any C4, straight-chain fatty acid containing one double bond.. crotonic acid : A but-2-enoic acid with a trans- double bond at C-2. It has been isolated from Daucus carota.		2.08102-butenoic acidplant metabolite
3-coumaric acid
3-coumaric acid: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation in Chemline. trans-3-coumaric acid : A 3-coumaric acid that is phenol substituted with trans-2-propenoic acid at position C-3.. 3-coumaric acid : A monohydroxycinnamic acid in which the hydroxy substituent is located at C-3 of the phenyl ring.		2.08103-coumaric acid
pseudoginsenoside f11
[no description available]		2.0810
sun
[no description available]		2.0810
ConditionIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
Congenital Zika Syndrome
[description not available]		02.2510
Disease Models, Animal
Naturally-occurring or experimentally-induced animal diseases with pathological processes analogous to human diseases.		02.2510
Zika Virus Infection
A viral disease transmitted by the bite of AEDES mosquitoes infected with ZIKA VIRUS. Its mild DENGUE-like symptoms include fever, rash, headaches and ARTHRALGIA. The viral infection during pregnancy, in rare cases, is associated with congenital brain and ocular abnormalities, called Congenital Zika Syndrome, including MICROCEPHALY and may also lead to GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME.		02.2510