Page last updated: 2024-11-12

n-acetylcarnosine

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

N-acetylcarnosine: RN given refers to (L)-isomer; structure given in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

N-acetylcarnosine : A dipeptide that is the N-acetyl derivative of carnosine. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID9903482
CHEMBL ID4303521
CHEBI ID67249
SCHEMBL ID2513184
MeSH IDM0104402

Synonyms (49)

Synonym
AC-6754
56353-15-2
n-acetyl carnosine
n-acetylcarnosine
A8090
(s)-2-(3-acetamidopropanamido)-3-(1h-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid
n-acetyl-l-carnosine
einecs 260-123-2
can-c
0tpn86oqif ,
cl 1700
n-(n-acetyl-beta-alanyl)-l-histidine
unii-0tpn86oqif
AKOS016001331
ace cns
acetyl carnosine
acetyl carnosine [inci]
n-acetylcarnosine [who-dd]
histidine, n-(n-acetyl-.beta.-alanyl)-, l-
l-histidine, n-(n-acetyl-.beta.-alanyl)-
l-histidine, n-acetyl-.beta.-alanyl-
n-(n-acetyl-.beta.-alanyl)histidine
(2s)-2-{[3-(acetylamino)propanoyl]amino}-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid
n-acetyl-beta-alanyl-l-histidine
CHEBI:67249
A-1080
BKAYIFDRRZZKNF-VIFPVBQESA-N
SCHEMBL2513184
W-105525
DTXSID30204897
AKOS025402233
n-a-acetyl-n-b-alanyl-l-histidine
(s)-2-(3-acetylamino-propionylamino)-3-(3h-imidazol-4-yl)-propionic acid
mfcd04039376
(2s)-2-{[3-(acetylamino)propanoyl]amino}-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid, aldrichcpr
canc
nalpha-(n-acetyl-beta-alanyl)-l-histidine
BCP19530
Q4673297
HY-133026
CS-0109492
(s)-2-(3-acetamidopropanamido)-3-(1h-imidazol-4-yl)propanoicacid
AS-15852
AMY25381
(3-acetamidopropanoyl)-l-histidine
ac-beta-ala-his-oh
l-histidine, n-acetyl-b-alanyl-
CHEMBL4303521
(2s)-2-(3-acetamidopropanoylamino)-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid

Research Excerpts

Toxicity

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Patients and the public expect that safe and cost-effective cataract medical care with N-acetylcarnosine therapeutic platform should be commissioned for them."( State of the art clinical efficacy and safety evaluation of N-acetylcarnosine dipeptide ophthalmic prodrug. Principles for the delivery, self-bioactivation, molecular targets and interaction with a highly evolved histidyl-hydrazide structure in the treatm
Babizhayev, MA; Kasus-Jacobi, A, 2009
)
0.82

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" The method was applied to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters and the time-course of N-acetylcarnosine and L-carnosine-related product in the eye, following a single dosage of topical ocular administration of peptide."( Analysis of lipid peroxidation and electron microscopic survey of maturation stages during human cataractogenesis: pharmacokinetic assay of Can-C N-acetylcarnosine prodrug lubricant eye drops for cataract prevention.
Babizhayev, MA, 2005
)
0.75

Bioavailability

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" (IVP), aim at enhancing the drug bioavailability by ensuring a prolonged retention of the medication in the eye, and/or by facilitating transcorneal penetration."( Ocular drug metabolism of the bioactivating antioxidant N-acetylcarnosine for vision in ophthalmic prodrug and codrug design and delivery.
Babizhayev, MA, 2008
)
0.59
" Novel approaches to ocular drug delivery increasing intraocular bioavailability of N-acetylcarnosine biologically activated metabolite carnosine become an integral development ensuring prolonged retention of the medication in the mucoadhesive precorneal area and facilitating transcorneal penetration of the natural dipeptide with the corneal promoters."( Bioactivation antioxidant and transglycating properties of N-acetylcarnosine autoinduction prodrug of a dipeptide L-carnosine in mucoadhesive drug delivery eye-drop formulation: powerful eye health application technique and therapeutic platform.
Babizhayev, MA, 2012
)
0.85
" The purpose of this study was the improvement of the topical bioavailability of the hydrophilic dipeptides L-carnosine and its related compound N-acetyl-L-carnosine."( Dermal peptide delivery using enhancer molecules and colloidal carrier systems--part I: carnosine.
Goebel, AS; Neubert, RH; Schmaus, G; Wohlrab, J, 2012
)
0.38

Dosage Studied

The research utilizing the N-acetylcarnosine lubricant eye drops powerful therapeutic platform. The findings related to the intraocular uptake exposure sources as well as a timing dosage and duration systemic absorption of said preparation.

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The method was applied to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters and the time-course of N-acetylcarnosine and L-carnosine-related product in the eye, following a single dosage of topical ocular administration of peptide."( Analysis of lipid peroxidation and electron microscopic survey of maturation stages during human cataractogenesis: pharmacokinetic assay of Can-C N-acetylcarnosine prodrug lubricant eye drops for cataract prevention.
Babizhayev, MA, 2005
)
0.75
"The research utilizing the N-acetylcarnosine lubricant eye drops powerful therapeutic platform provides the findings related to the intraocular uptake exposure sources as well as a timing dosage and duration systemic absorption of said preparation from the conjunctional sac reaching the hypothalamus with activities transfer into the hypothalamic-neuroendocrine pathways affecting across the hypothalamus metabolic pathway the telomere biology and cataract disease occurrence, reversal and prevention and the average expected lifespan of an individual."( Telomere Attrition in Human Lens Epithelial Cells Associated with Oxidative Stress Provide a New Therapeutic Target for the Treatment, Dissolving and Prevention of Cataract with N-Acetylcarnosine Lubricant Eye Drops. Kinetic, Pharmacological and Activity-
Babizhayev, MA; Yegorov, YE, 2016
)
0.92
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (1)

RoleDescription
metaboliteAny intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
dipeptideAny molecule that contains two amino-acid residues connected by peptide linkages.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Research

Studies (53)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19904 (7.55)18.7374
1990's5 (9.43)18.2507
2000's19 (35.85)29.6817
2010's22 (41.51)24.3611
2020's3 (5.66)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 43.08

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be strong demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index43.08 (24.57)
Research Supply Index4.20 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.90 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index125.50 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index3.98 (0.95)

This Compound (43.08)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials7 (11.86%)5.53%
Reviews15 (25.42%)6.00%
Case Studies1 (1.69%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other36 (61.02%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]