| Substance | Relationship Strength | Studies | Trials | Classes | Roles |
|---|
chloroquine
Chloroquine: The prototypical antimalarial agent with a mechanism that is not well understood. It has also been used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and in the systemic therapy of amebic liver abscesses.. chloroquine : An aminoquinoline that is quinoline which is substituted at position 4 by a [5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-yl]amino group at at position 7 by chlorine. It is used for the treatment of malaria, hepatic amoebiasis, lupus erythematosus, light-sensitive skin eruptions, and rheumatoid arthritis. | 2.02 | 1 | 0 | aminoquinoline;
organochlorine compound;
secondary amino compound;
tertiary amino compound | anticoronaviral agent;
antimalarial;
antirheumatic drug;
autophagy inhibitor;
dermatologic drug |
abietic acid
abietic acid : An abietane diterpenoid that is abieta-7,13-diene substituted by a carboxy group at position 18. | 4.36 | 3 | 0 | abietane diterpenoid;
monocarboxylic acid | plant metabolite |
podophyllotoxin
Podophyllum: A genus of poisonous American herbs, family BERBERIDACEAE. The roots yield PODOPHYLLOTOXIN and other pharmacologically important agents. The plant was formerly used as a cholagogue and cathartic. It is different from the European mandrake, MANDRAGORA. | 2.81 | 3 | 0 | furonaphthodioxole;
lignan;
organic heterotetracyclic compound | antimitotic;
antineoplastic agent;
keratolytic drug;
microtubule-destabilising agent;
plant metabolite;
tubulin modulator |
phenalen-1-one
phenalen-1-one: fossil fuel combustion product | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | | |
8-bromo cyclic adenosine monophosphate
8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate: A long-acting derivative of cyclic AMP. It is an activator of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, but resistant to degradation by cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase.. 8-Br-cAMP : A 3',5'-cyclic purine nucleotide that is 3',5'-cyclic AMP bearing an additional bromo substituent at position 8 on the adenine ring. An activator of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, but resistant to degradation by cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. | 2.01 | 1 | 0 | 3',5'-cyclic purine nucleotide;
adenyl ribonucleotide;
organobromine compound | antidepressant;
protein kinase agonist |
arctigenin
arctigenin: precursor to catechols; in many plants | 2.25 | 1 | 0 | lignan | |
cedrol
cedrol: a cyclic terpenoid from cedarwood oil; 8-epicedrol is an epimer | 3.16 | 1 | 0 | cedrane sesquiterpenoid;
tertiary alcohol | |
ambrox
ambrox: structure in first source | 3.16 | 1 | 0 | naphthofuran | |
matairesinol
matairesinol: lignan that is a central precursor in plants in the biosynthesis of numerous lignans (coordinate with specific); RN refers to (3R-trans)-isomer. (-)-matairesinol : A lignan that is gamma-butyrolactone in which the 3 and 4 positions are substituted by 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl groups (the 3R,4R-diastereomer). | 2.63 | 2 | 0 | gamma-lactone;
lignan;
polyphenol | angiogenesis inhibitor;
anti-asthmatic agent;
phytoestrogen;
plant metabolite |
pinusolide
pinusolide: RN given for (1S-(1alpha,4aalpha,5a,8abeta))-isomer; structure in first source | 2.02 | 1 | 0 | diterpene lactone | metabolite |
sclareol
sclareol: structure given in first source. sclareol : A labdane diterpenoid that is labd-14-ene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 8 and 13. It has been isolated from Salvia sclarea. | 3.16 | 1 | 0 | labdane diterpenoid | antifungal agent;
antimicrobial agent;
apoptosis inducer;
fragrance;
plant metabolite |
sandaracopimaric acid
sandaracopimaric acid: a terpenoid from Sagittaria sanittifolia L.. sandaracopimaric acid : A pimarane diterpenoid that is (1S,4aS,4bS,7R,10aS)-1,4a,7-trimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,9,10,10a-dodecahydrophenanthrene carrying a carboxy group at position 1 and a vinyl group at position 7. It is a natural product found in several plant species. | 2.48 | 2 | 0 | monocarboxylic acid;
pimarane diterpenoid;
tricyclic diterpenoid | plant metabolite |
anthricin
anthricin: antitumor constituent from Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm; structure in first source. deoxypodophyllotoxin : A member of the class of furonaphthodioxoles that is (5R,5aR,8aR)-5,8,8a,9-tetrahydro-2H-furo[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6(5aH)-one substituted at position 5 by a 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl group. | 3.05 | 4 | 0 | furonaphthodioxole;
gamma-lactone;
lignan;
methoxybenzenes | antineoplastic agent;
apoptosis inducer;
plant metabolite |
ferruginol
ferruginol: structure in first source. ferruginol : An abietane diterpenoid that is abieta-8,11,13-triene substituted by a hydroxy group at positions 12. | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | abietane diterpenoid;
carbotricyclic compound;
meroterpenoid;
phenols | antibacterial agent;
antineoplastic agent;
plant metabolite;
protective agent |
lignans
Lignans: A class of dibenzylbutane derivatives which occurs in higher plants and in fluids (bile, serum, urine, etc.) in man and other animals. These compounds, which have a potential anti-cancer role, can be synthesized in vitro by human fecal flora. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed) | 2.21 | 1 | 0 | | |
doxorubicin hydrochloride
[no description available] | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | anthracycline | |
communic acid
communic acid: structure in first source | 2.81 | 3 | 0 | | |
hc 030031
2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl)-N-(4-isopropylphenyl)acetamide: a TRPA1 channel blocker | 2.08 | 1 | 0 | | |
coniferaldehyde
coniferaldehyde: from aqueous extract of Senra incana. coniferyl aldehyde : A member of the class of cinnamaldehydes that is cinnamaldehyde substituted by a hydroxy group at position 4 and a methoxy group at position 3. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | cinnamaldehydes;
guaiacols;
phenylpropanoid | antifungal agent;
plant metabolite |
kaempferide
kaempferide: structure in first source. kaempferide : A monomethoxyflavone that is the 4'-O-methyl derivative of kaempferol. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | 7-hydroxyflavonol;
monomethoxyflavone;
trihydroxyflavone | antihypertensive agent;
metabolite |
sclareolide
sclareolide: has antineoplastic activity; synthesized by oxidation of sclareol; a minor constituent of Arnica angustifolia and Sideritis nutans; structure in first source | 3.16 | 1 | 0 | | |
ermanin
ermanin: from Tanacetum microphyllum; structure given in first source. 3,4'-dimethylkaempferol : A dimethoxyflavone that is kaempferol in which the hydroxy groups at position 3 and 4' have been replaced by methoxy groups. It is a component of bee glue and isolated from several plant species including Tanacetum microphyllum. | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | dihydroxyflavone;
dimethoxyflavone | anti-inflammatory agent;
antimycobacterial drug;
antineoplastic agent;
apoptosis inducer;
plant metabolite |
artepillin c
artepillin C: RN refers to (E)-isomer | 1.99 | 1 | 0 | | |
labdane
labdane: from Croton joufra; structure in first source | 2.15 | 1 | 0 | diterpene;
terpenoid fundamental parent | |
stemodin
stemodin: structure given in first source; isolated from Stemodia maritima; a major stemodane diterpene; RN given for (2alpha,5alpha,9beta,13alpha,17beta)-isomer | 3.16 | 1 | 0 | | |
stemodinone
stemodinone: RN given for (4aS-(4aalpha,6abeta,8alpha,9alpha,11aalpha,11bbeta))-isomer; structure in first source | 3.16 | 1 | 0 | | |
agathic acid
agathic acid: labdane; RN given for (1S-(1alpha,4aalpha,5alpha(E),8abeta))-isomer; metabolite of isocupressic acid; structure in first source | 3.14 | 5 | 0 | | |
phenanthrenes
Phenanthrenes: POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS composed of three fused BENZENE rings.. phenanthrenes : Any benzenoid aromatic compound that consists of a phenanthrene skeleton and its substituted derivatives thereof. | 3.1 | 1 | 0 | | |