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corynoxeine

Description

corynoxeine: active principles of Uncariae Ramulus et Uncus; structure given in first source for ((7beta,16E,20alpha)-isomer) and ((16E,20alpha)-isomer); RN given refers to ((7beta,16E,20alpha)-isomer) [MeSH]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID44568160
CHEMBL ID481358
SCHEMBL ID23259426
MeSH IDM0154563

Synonyms (26)

Synonym
corynoxeine
CHEMBL481358
630-94-4
27kic0q2va ,
unii-27kic0q2va
corynoxan-16-carboxylic acid, 16,17,18,19-tetradehydro-17-methoxy-2-oxo-, methyl ester, (7beta,16e,20alpha)-
S9306
AKOS016010994
CS-3803
spiro(3h-indole-3,1'(5'h)-indolizine)-7'-acetic acid, 6'-ethenyl-1,2,2',3',6',7',8',8'a-octahydro-.alpha.-(methoxymethylene)-2-oxo-, methyl ester, (.alpha.e,1'r,6'r,7's,8'as)-
.delta.18-rhynchophylline
corynoxan-16-carboxylic acid, 16,17,18,19-tetradehydro-17-methoxy-2-oxo-, methyl ester, (7.beta.,16e,20.alpha.)-
.delta.18-rhyncophylline
corynoxein
HY-N0590
CCG-268431
Q27254211
SCHEMBL23259426
methyl (e)-2-[(3r,6'r,7's,8'as)-6'-ethenyl-2-oxospiro[1h-indole-3,1'-3,5,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2h-indolizine]-7'-yl]-3-methoxyprop-2-enoate
AC-34615
DTXSID001318311
AS-76851
delta18-rhynchophylline
spiro(3h-indole-3,1'(5'h)-indolizine)-7'-acetic acid, 6'-ethenyl-1,2,2',3',6',7',8',8'a-octahydro-alpha-(methoxymethylene)-2-oxo-, methyl ester, (alphae,1'r,6'r,7's,8'as)-
delta18-rhyncophylline
methyl (7beta,16e,20alpha)-17-methoxy-2-oxocorynoxa-16,18-dien-16-carboxylate

Bioassays (11)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID340409Inhibition of LPS-stimulated NO release in rat cortical microglial cells assessed as nitrite accumulation after 48 hrs2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids from the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla and their inhibitory activity on NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated microglia.
AID340407Inhibition of LPS-stimulated NO release in rat cortical microglial cells assessed as nitrite accumulation at 1 ug/ml after 48 hrs relative to LPS2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids from the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla and their inhibitory activity on NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated microglia.
AID340410Inhibition of LPS-stimulated NO release in rat cortical microglial cells assessed as nitrite accumulation at 100 ug/ml after 48 hrs relative to LPS2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids from the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla and their inhibitory activity on NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated microglia.
AID1385453Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability at 100 uM after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018Journal of natural products, 08-24, Volume: 81, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids with Immunosuppressive Activity from the Bark of Pausinystalia yohimbe.
AID1385454Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability at 100 uM after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018Journal of natural products, 08-24, Volume: 81, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids with Immunosuppressive Activity from the Bark of Pausinystalia yohimbe.
AID340405Cell viability of rat cortical microglial cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids from the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla and their inhibitory activity on NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated microglia.
AID340404Cell viability of LPS-stimulated rat cortical microglial cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids from the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla and their inhibitory activity on NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated microglia.
AID1385452Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability at 100 uM after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018Journal of natural products, 08-24, Volume: 81, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids with Immunosuppressive Activity from the Bark of Pausinystalia yohimbe.
AID340408Inhibition of LPS-stimulated NO release in rat cortical microglial cells assessed as nitrite accumulation at 10 ug/ml after 48 hrs relative to LPS2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids from the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla and their inhibitory activity on NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated microglia.
AID340406Inhibition of NO release in rat cortical microglial cells2008Journal of natural products, Jul, Volume: 71, Issue:7
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids from the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla and their inhibitory activity on NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated microglia.
AID1385451Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability at 100 uM after 24 hrs by MTT assay2018Journal of natural products, 08-24, Volume: 81, Issue:8
ISSN: 1520-6025
Alkaloids with Immunosuppressive Activity from the Bark of Pausinystalia yohimbe.

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (5.56)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (16.67)29.6817
2010's13 (72.22)24.3611
2020's1 (5.56)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other19 (100.00%)84.16%
SubstanceStudiesClassesRolesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
corynanthineyohimban alkaloid201820186.0medium000010
resveratrolresveratrolantioxidant;
phytoalexin;
plant metabolite;
quorum sensing inhibitor;
radical scavenger
2008200816.0low000100
hirsutine, (16e,20beta)-isomeralkaloidmetabolite201820186.0medium000010
isorhyncophyllineindolizinesmetabolite2008200816.0medium000100
Rhynchophyllineindolizinesmetabolite2008200816.0high000100
corynoxine bindolizinesmetabolite201820186.0medium000010
corynoxineindolizinesmetabolite201820186.0medium000010
SubstanceStudiesClassesRolesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
ketanserinaromatic ketone;
organofluorine compound;
piperidines;
quinazolines
alpha-adrenergic antagonist;
antihypertensive agent;
cardiovascular drug;
EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor;
serotonergic antagonist
2005200519.0low000100
mianserindibenzoazepineadrenergic uptake inhibitor;
alpha-adrenergic antagonist;
antidepressant;
EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor;
geroprotector;
H1-receptor antagonist;
histamine agonist;
sedative;
serotonergic antagonist
2005200519.0low000100
4-(2'-methoxyphenyl)-1-(2'-(n-(2''-pyridinyl)-4-iodobenzamido)ethyl)piperazine2005200519.0low000100
2-naphtholnaphtholantinematodal drug;
genotoxin;
human urinary metabolite;
human xenobiotic metabolite;
mouse metabolite;
radical scavenger
201520159.0low000010
alpha-aminopyridine2005200519.0low000100
glutamic acidglutamic acid;
glutamine family amino acid;
L-alpha-amino acid;
proteinogenic amino acid
Escherichia coli metabolite;
ferroptosis inducer;
micronutrient;
mouse metabolite;
neurotransmitter;
nutraceutical
201520159.0low000010
5,6-dihydroxy-2-dimethylaminotetralintetralins201520159.0low000010
benzofurans2014201410.0low000010
rhyncophylline1987201422.0medium010110
mdl 1009072005200519.0low000100
raubasineyohimban alkaloid2014201410.0low000010
alpha-synuclein2014201410.0low000020
senkyunolide i2014201410.0low000010
ConditionIndicatedStudiesFirst YearLast YearAverage AgeRelationship StrengthTrialspre-19901990's2000's2010'spost-2020
Depression0202420240.0high000001
Muscle Contraction01987198737.0high010000

Pharmacokinetics (6)

ArticleYear
Development of a novel UHPLC-MS/MS method for the quantification of corynoxeine: Application to pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution studies in normal and chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced depression rats.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, , Jan-20, Volume: 238
2024
Effective Separation and Simultaneous Determination of Corynoxeine and Its Metabolites in Rats by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Application to Pharmacokinetics and In Vivo Distribution in Main Organs.
Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry, , Volume: 32, Issue:6
2016
Pharmacokinetic study of isocorynoxeine metabolites mediated by cytochrome P450 enzymes in rat and human liver microsomes.
Fitoterapia, , Volume: 111
2016
The metabolism of YiGan San and subsequent pharmacokinetic evaluation of four metabolites in rat based on liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, , Dec-01, Volume: 972
2014
Development of LC-MS determination method and back-propagation ANN pharmacokinetic model of corynoxeine in rat.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, , May-15, Volume: 959
2014
Corynoxine, a natural autophagy enhancer, promotes the clearance of alpha-synuclein via Akt/mTOR pathway.
Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, , Volume: 9, Issue:3
2014

Bioavailability (1)

ArticleYear
Development of a novel UHPLC-MS/MS method for the quantification of corynoxeine: Application to pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution studies in normal and chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced depression rats.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, , Jan-20, Volume: 238
2024