Page last updated: 2024-11-11

4-oxoretinoic acid

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

4-oxoretinoic acid: RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation; structure [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

all-trans-4-oxoretinoic acid : A retinoid that consists of all-trans-retinoic acid bearing an oxo substituent at position 4 on the cyclohexenyl ring. [Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID6437063
CHEMBL ID104049
CHEBI ID80656
SCHEMBL ID161113
MeSH IDM0042706

Synonyms (45)

Synonym
ro 12-4824
4-oxo-tretinoin
4-oxo-all-trans-retinoic acid
4-oxoretinoic acid
(e)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraenoic acid
4-ketoretinoic acid
all-trans-4-oxo-retinoic acid
retinoic acid, 4-oxo-
gtpl2741
(2e,4e,6e,8e)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-1-cyclohexenyl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid
all-trans-4-oxoretinoic acid
LMPR01090026
38030-57-8
4-oxo-atra
CHEMBL104049
chebi:80656 ,
all-trans 4-keto retinoic acid
4-oxotretinoin
all-trans 4-keto retinoic acid-(9-methyl)-d3
ro 11-4824
4-keto-retinoic acid
(2e,4e,6e,8e)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxocyclohexen-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid
unii-cjn45g18ua
cjn45g18ua ,
SCHEMBL161113
4-oxo-retinoic acid
ro-12-4824
ro-11-4824
4-oxoretinoic acid, analytical standard
4-ketoretinoate
4-keto-retinoate
(11-cis,13-cis)-4-oxoretinoic acid
DTXSID20865895
1346606-26-5
CS-0065386
HY-107494A
GGCUJPCCTQNTJF-FRCNGJHJSA-N
Q27074387
MS-24622
4-eto 13-is-etinoic acid; 4-oxoisotretinoin
A936796
(2e,4e,6e,8e)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-1-cyclohexenyl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoicacid
4-oxo-(9-cis,13-cis)-retinoicacid
(2e,4e,6e,8e)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraenoic acid
AKOS040759128

Research Excerpts

Toxicity

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
"" Therefore, the sea urchin model might serve as a discriminating and rapid screening test for identifying other potential developmentally toxic retinoids."( Screening for the developmental toxicity of retinoids: use of the sea urchin model.
Bickers, DR; Blumer, J; Kahn, TA; Silverman, RA, 1988
)
0.27
" This study suggests that a greater variability exists in the safe time after discontinuation of the drug for onset of conception."( Steady-state pharmacokinetics of isotretinoin and its 4-oxo metabolite: implications for fetal safety.
Berkovitch, M; Klein, J; Koren, G; Lester, RS; Nulman, I; Pastuszak, A; Shear, N, 1998
)
0.3

Pharmacokinetics

ExcerptReferenceRelevance
" Maternal peak circulating concentrations of the parent retinoids, total radioactivity, plasma pharmacokinetic parameters or the total concentrations of residual radioactivity in fetal tissues could not be correlated with the differential teratogenic potencies of these retinoids."( Comparative distribution, pharmacokinetics and placental permeabilities of all-trans-retinoic acid, 13-cis-retinoic acid, all-trans-4-oxo-retinoic acid, retinyl acetate and 9-cis-retinal in hamsters.
Howard, WB; Omaye, ST; Sharma, RP; Willhite, CC, 1989
)
0.28
" To assess if such metabolic conversions diminished teratogenic potency, one of the major metabolites (4-oxo-all-trans-retinoic acid) was tested for its teratogenic activity in pregnant ICR mice and further investigated for its pharmacokinetic features to determine if it accumulated in the embryo in concentrations sufficient to elicit a teratogenic response."( Pharmacokinetic assessment of teratologically effective concentrations of an endogenous retinoic acid metabolite.
Kochhar, DM; Penner, JD; Satre, MA, 1989
)
0.28
"The clinical pharmacokinetic profiles of two orally administered retinoids, isotretinoin and etretinate, are discussed and compared."( Pharmacokinetics of the retinoids isotretinoin and etretinate. A comparative review.
Brazzell, RK; Colburn, WA, 1982
)
0.26
"A pharmacokinetic profile of isotretinoin and its major dermatologically active blood metabolite, 4-oxo-isotretinoin, was developed following a single 80 mg oral suspension dose of isotretinoin to 15 normal male subjects."( Pharmacokinetics of isotretinoin and its major blood metabolite following a single oral dose to man.
Colburn, WA; Shorter, HJ; Vane, FM, 1983
)
0.27
" Pharmacokinetic studies with both dosing regimens of 13-cis-RA in pregnant rabbits showed that on Day 11 of gestation, high concentrations of parent compound, 13-cis-RA, and its major metabolite, 13-cis-4-oxoRA, existed in maternal plasma."( Teratogenicity and transplacental pharmacokinetics of 13-cis-retinoic acid in rabbits.
Agnish, N; Chari, S; Eckhoff, C; Juhasz, L; Kromka, M; Rudiger, H; Staudner, H, 1994
)
0.29
"A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study using single ascending oral doses of 5 mg, 15 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg, and 150 mg of 9-cis-retinoic acid was performed to assess the single-dose pharmacokinetics, tolerability, and pharmacodynamic effects of 9-cis-retinoic acid in healthy men."( Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of 9-cis-retinoic acid in healthy men.
Dumont, E; Weber, C, 1997
)
0.3
" Values for elimination half-life (t1/2) of isotretinoin and its metabolite were 29+/-40 hours and 22+/-10 hours, respectively."( Steady-state pharmacokinetics of isotretinoin and its 4-oxo metabolite: implications for fetal safety.
Berkovitch, M; Klein, J; Koren, G; Lester, RS; Nulman, I; Pastuszak, A; Shear, N, 1998
)
0.3
" In addition, pharmacokinetic parameters of the parent drug and its 4-oxo metabolite were determined."( The metabolism and pharmacokinetics of isotretinoin in patients with acne and rosacea are not influenced by ethanol.
Grønhøj Larsen, C; Grønhøj Larsen, F; Heidenheim, M; Held, E; Jakobsen, P; Nielsen-Kudsk, F, 2009
)
0.35
" Multiple dose pharmacokinetic data for the parent drug and its main metabolite were comparable to previous studies."( The metabolism and pharmacokinetics of isotretinoin in patients with acne and rosacea are not influenced by ethanol.
Grønhøj Larsen, C; Grønhøj Larsen, F; Heidenheim, M; Held, E; Jakobsen, P; Nielsen-Kudsk, F, 2009
)
0.35

Dosage Studied

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" During multiple dosing of etretinate, a very slow terminal elimination phase is observed which is not detected after single-dose administration."( Pharmacokinetics of the retinoids isotretinoin and etretinate. A comparative review.
Brazzell, RK; Colburn, WA, 1982
)
0.26
" The results of the 2 studies suggest that no significant changes in the pharmacokinetics of isotretinoin occur during multiple dosing and that the multiple dose pharmacokinetic profile is predictable and can be described using a linear pharmacokinetic model."( Pharmacokinetics of isotretinoin during repetitive dosing to patients.
Brazzell, RK; Colburn, WA; Ehmann, CW; Vane, FM, 1983
)
0.27
" Pharmacokinetic studies with both dosing regimens of 13-cis-RA in pregnant rabbits showed that on Day 11 of gestation, high concentrations of parent compound, 13-cis-RA, and its major metabolite, 13-cis-4-oxoRA, existed in maternal plasma."( Teratogenicity and transplacental pharmacokinetics of 13-cis-retinoic acid in rabbits.
Agnish, N; Chari, S; Eckhoff, C; Juhasz, L; Kromka, M; Rudiger, H; Staudner, H, 1994
)
0.29
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Roles (1)

RoleDescription
human xenobiotic metaboliteAny human metabolite produced by metabolism of a xenobiotic compound in humans.
[role information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Drug Classes (2)

ClassDescription
retinoidOxygenated derivatives of 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene and derivatives thereof.
enoneAn alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone of general formula R(1)R(2)C=CR(3)-C(=O)R(4) (R(4) =/= H) in which the C=O function is conjugated to a C=C double bond at the alpha,beta position.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Pathways (4)

PathwayProteinsCompounds
Retinol Metabolism3730
Vitamin A Deficiency3730
22q11.2 copy number variation syndrome228
Retinol metabolism1812
Vitamin A and carotenoid metabolism020

Bioassays (4)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID150571In vivo inhibition of ornithine de-carboxylase (ODC) activity induced by 12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA) in mouse skin1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-16, Volume: 37, Issue:19
Cancer chemopreventive 3-substituted-4-oxoretinoic acids.
AID150573Inhibition of TPA-induced ODC activity as percentage of the average no. of papillomas / mouse in groups of control mice was determined using papilloma assay1994Journal of medicinal chemistry, Sep-16, Volume: 37, Issue:19
Cancer chemopreventive 3-substituted-4-oxoretinoic acids.
AID1346777Human RAR-related orphan receptor-beta (1F. Retinoic acid-related orphans)2003Nature structural biology, Oct, Volume: 10, Issue:10
All-trans retinoic acid is a ligand for the orphan nuclear receptor ROR beta.
AID1346159Human alpha2C-adrenoceptor (Adrenoceptors)2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Mar-24, Volume: 48, Issue:6
Discovery of new tetracyclic tetrahydrofuran derivatives as potential broad-spectrum psychotropic agents.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (72)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-199017 (23.61)18.7374
1990's36 (50.00)18.2507
2000's15 (20.83)29.6817
2010's4 (5.56)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 10.03

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index10.03 (24.57)
Research Supply Index4.37 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.40 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (10.03)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials2 (2.63%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other74 (97.37%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]