Page last updated: 2024-12-07

4-hydroxybenzylamine

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

Description

4-Hydroxybenzylamine, also known as p-hydroxybenzylamine, is a naturally occurring compound found in various plants. It is a precursor to the neurotransmitter dopamine and is involved in the biosynthesis of the catecholamines, a group of neurotransmitters that regulate mood, attention, and other brain functions. The compound has been shown to exhibit various pharmacological activities, including antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. Research has focused on exploring its potential therapeutic applications in conditions such as Parkinson's disease, depression, and Alzheimer's disease. 4-Hydroxybenzylamine is typically synthesized through chemical reactions, but it is also produced naturally by certain plants, such as coffee beans and tea leaves. Its biological importance lies in its role as a precursor to dopamine, and its potential as a therapeutic agent for various diseases.'
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4-hydroxybenzylamine: RN given refers to parent cpd [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID97472
CHEMBL ID202519
CHEBI ID173335
SCHEMBL ID63123
MeSH IDM0140274

Synonyms (58)

Synonym
AC-16618
4-aminomethyl-phenol
BB 0240833
CHEBI:173335
nsc-125720
nsc125720
696-60-6
4-hydroxybenzylamine
4-(aminomethyl)phenol
STK502926
CHEMBL202519 ,
bdbm50177412
AKOS000131573
(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylammonium bromide
A836589
(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanaminium bromide
7j7f85b7bi ,
nsc 125720
para-hydroxybenzylamine
phenol, 4-(aminomethyl)-
unii-7j7f85b7bi
FT-0632832
PS-5924
AM20060931
BP-21023
SCHEMBL63123
p-(aminomethyl)pheno
4-hydroxybenzenemethanamine
(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanamine
((4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl)amine
p-hydroxybenzenemethanamine
p-cresol, .alpha.-amino-
p-hydroxybenzylamine
4-hydroxybenzyl amine
4-hydroxylbenzylamine
4-(amino methyl)phenol
4-hydroxy benzylamine
4-hyroxybenzylamine
RQJDUEKERVZLLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
4-aminomethylphenol
DTXSID00219872
J-513629
mfcd00870499
4-(aminomethyl)-phenol
4-(aminomethyl)phenol, 9ci
a-amino-p-cresol
CS-W004078
tetrahydro-2h-pyran-4-ylacetylchloride
4 hydroxy amino toluene
EN300-44825
SB38361
Q27268396
4-hydroxybenzylamine, min. 98% by hplc
4-hoba
HY-W004078
CK2396
SY002006
PD096512
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
aromatic amineAn amino compound in which the amino group is linked directly to an aromatic system.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (3)

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Other Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Cytokinin dehydrogenase 1Zea maysKm5.50001.80003.65005.5000AID416147
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (28)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
succinate metabolic processSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
glutamate metabolic processSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
central nervous system developmentSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
gamma-aminobutyric acid catabolic processSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
post-embryonic developmentSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
synaptic transmission, GABAergicSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
response to hypoxia4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
copulation4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
locomotory behavior4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
response to xenobiotic stimulus4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolic process4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
gamma-aminobutyric acid biosynthetic process4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
response to iron ion4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid secretion4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
cerebellum development4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of heat generation4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of insulin secretion4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of dopamine secretion4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
response to nicotine4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
exploration behavior4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
response to ethanol4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of blood pressure4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of dopamine metabolic process4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
behavioral response to cocaine4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of uterine smooth muscle contraction4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of inhibitory postsynaptic potential4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of prolactin secretion4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of aspartate secretion4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
gamma-aminobutyric acid catabolic process4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (9)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activitySuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
4-aminobutyrate transaminase activity4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
pyridoxal phosphate binding4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase binding4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
4-aminobutyrate:2-oxoglutarate transaminase activity4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
identical protein binding4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
metal ion binding4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate transaminase activity4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
iron-sulfur cluster binding4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (4)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
mitochondrionSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrixSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
synapseSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrionSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrial matrix4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
4-aminobutyrate transaminase complex4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
mitochondrion4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrialHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (5)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1574519Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability treated every 24 hrs measured after 72 hrs by alamar blue assay2019Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 01-15, Volume: 29, Issue:2
Diarylcarbonates are a new class of deubiquitinating enzyme inhibitor.
AID416147Activity at Zea mays CKX1 expressed in Pichinia pastoris assessed as aldehyde production by 4-aminophenol assay2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 17, Issue:5
Synthesis, characterization and biological activity of ring-substituted 6-benzylamino-9-tetrahydropyran-2-yl and 9-tetrahydrofuran-2-ylpurine derivatives.
AID260086Inhibitory activity against GABAT2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb, Volume: 16, Issue:3
Inhibition of GABA shunt enzymes' activity by 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde derivatives.
AID416148Ratio Kcat to Km for Zea mays CKX1 receptor2009Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, Mar-01, Volume: 17, Issue:5
Synthesis, characterization and biological activity of ring-substituted 6-benzylamino-9-tetrahydropyran-2-yl and 9-tetrahydrofuran-2-ylpurine derivatives.
AID260087Inhibitory activity against SSADH2006Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Feb, Volume: 16, Issue:3
Inhibition of GABA shunt enzymes' activity by 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde derivatives.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (16.67)18.7374
1990's1 (16.67)18.2507
2000's2 (33.33)29.6817
2010's1 (16.67)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 26.05

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be moderate demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index26.05 (24.57)
Research Supply Index1.95 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.66 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index26.67 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index2.00 (0.95)

This Compound (26.05)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other6 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]