Page last updated: 2024-12-10

2r,4r-4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate

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Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID5310984
CHEMBL ID40086
CHEBI ID40139
SCHEMBL ID158843
MeSH IDM0255777

Synonyms (27)

Synonym
bdbm50052398
2r, 4r-apdc
ly314593
gtpl1392
(2r,3r)-apdc
52a ,
2r,4r-apdc
CHEBI:40139 ,
NCGC00025040-02
(2r,4r)-apdc
(2r,4r)-4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid
CHEMBL40086 ,
169209-63-6
EN300-88063
2,4-pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid, 4-amino-, (2r,4r)-
AKOS015916056
AKOS015854214
SCHEMBL158843
(2r,4r)-4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate
DTXSID10415500
SR-01000597369-1
sr-01000597369
J-010515
2r,4r-4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid
Q27071908
HY-102091
CS-0024604
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (29)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
phosphopantetheinyl transferaseBacillus subtilisPotency22.38720.141337.9142100.0000AID1490
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRAHomo sapiens (human)Potency79.43280.354828.065989.1251AID504847
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Inhibition Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)Ki100.00000.06103.68859.5000AID107274
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)Ki110.00000.40002.50005.8000AID107093
Glutamate receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00011.617910.0000AID92205
Glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00011.700010.0000AID92205
Glutamate receptor 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00011.700010.0000AID92205
Glutamate receptor 4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00011.700010.0000AID92205
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00700.98217.0000AID93555
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00071.600310.0000AID144463
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)Ki100.00000.00050.54638.2000AID107059
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00701.01327.0000AID93555
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00701.01327.0000AID93555
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00071.630610.0000AID144463
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00061.525710.0000AID144463
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00071.747210.0000AID144463
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00701.01327.0000AID93555
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)Ki100.00000.00033.536310.0000AID108489
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.45000.00270.71586.4000AID108830
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)Ki300.00000.99000.99000.9900AID107261
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)Ki0.41000.00130.61549.0000AID109164
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)Ki300.00000.16001.15672.4000AID109341
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00071.741110.0000AID144463
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00701.01327.0000AID93555
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00071.741110.0000AID144463
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)IC50 (µMol)100.00000.00071.741110.0000AID144463
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Activation Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverageMin (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC50 (µMol)0.34000.00061.42627.7000AID108978; AID221527
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC50 (µMol)1.70000.00211.89099.0000AID109172
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)EC50 (µMol)100.00000.00902.54409.4900AID246705
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)EC50 (µMol)3.00000.00210.93225.1180AID221665
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (51)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
visual perceptionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
locomotory behaviorMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
detection of visible lightMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
detection of light stimulus involved in visual perceptionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
retina development in camera-type eyeMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
desensitization of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
learning or memoryMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
learningMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
locomotory behaviorMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of MAPK cascadeMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
synapse organizationMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of calcium-mediated signalingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
cognitionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentrationMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to amyloid-betaMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
locomotory behaviorMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
sensory perception of painMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of MAPK cascadeMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of sensory perception of painMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
cellular response to electrical stimulusMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
L-glutamate import across plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentrationMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
gene expressionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate secretionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of glutamate secretionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of dopamine secretionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
behavioral response to nicotineMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
response to cocaineMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transductionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
long-term synaptic depressionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
intracellular glutamate homeostasisMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of response to drugMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
behavioral fear responseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
sensory perception of soundMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of glutamate secretionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
axon developmentMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
glycosylationMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
gene expressionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
chemical synaptic transmissionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter secretionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of MAPK cascadeMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of neuron apoptotic processMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergicMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathwayMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (19)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
G protein-coupled receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
group III metabotropic glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
protein homodimerization activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
protein tyrosine kinase activator activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
A2A adenosine receptor bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
identical protein bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
protein tyrosine kinase bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentrationMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentrationMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentrationMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potentialMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
calcium channel regulator activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
protein bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
scaffold protein bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
group II metabotropic glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
group III metabotropic glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase inhibitor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
protein dimerization activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
serine bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
calcium channel regulator activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
scaffold protein bindingMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
group II metabotropic glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (27)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8Homo sapiens (human)
Golgi membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
new growing cell tipMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
synapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor 2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
dendriteMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic shaftMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
astrocyte projectionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2CRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
nucleusMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor dimeric complexMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
G protein-coupled receptor homodimeric complexMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic density membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
axonMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
astrocyte projectionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 2Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
cell cortexMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
axonMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
dendriteMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
asymmetric synapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic shaftMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic active zoneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
receptor complexMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic densityMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
axonMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
presynaptic membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
dendritic spineMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
postsynaptic membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
astrocyte projectionMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
glutamatergic synapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 3Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
cytoplasmic vesicleMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
presynapseMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneMetabotropic glutamate receptor 4Homo sapiens (human)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2DRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
endoplasmic reticulum membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGlutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Bioassays (33)

Assay IDTitleYearJournalArticle
AID1508630Primary qHTS for small molecule stabilizers of the endoplasmic reticulum resident proteome: Secreted ER Calcium Modulated Protein (SERCaMP) assay2021Cell reports, 04-27, Volume: 35, Issue:4
A target-agnostic screen identifies approved drugs to stabilize the endoplasmic reticulum-resident proteome.
AID1347154Primary screen GU AMC qHTS for Zika virus inhibitors2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 12-08, Volume: 117, Issue:49
Therapeutic candidates for the Zika virus identified by a high-throughput screen for Zika protease inhibitors.
AID108985Ratio between EC50 of compound and glutamate measured against Metabotropic glutamate receptor 21999Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-06, Volume: 42, Issue:9
Agonist selectivity of mGluR1 and mGluR2 metabotropic receptors: a different environment but similar recognition of an extended glutamate conformation.
AID224980Stimulation of [3H]IP (tritiated inositol monophosphate) formation in cross-chopped slices of the neonata rat cerebral cortex.1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-19, Volume: 39, Issue:15
Synthesis of the four isomers of 4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate: identification of a potent, highly selective, and systemically-active agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase.
AID109341Agonist potency against cloned human Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR-4)2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 43, Issue:14
Ligands for glutamate receptors: design and therapeutic prospects.
AID221527Agonistic activity evaluated in CHO(Chinese hamster ovary) cells expressing mGluR2 receptor1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-21, Volume: 9, Issue:12
1-amino-APDC, a partial agonist of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors with neuroprotective properties.
AID92205Affinity against Ionotropic glutamate receptor AMPA using [3H]AMPA in selective radioligand binding assay1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-19, Volume: 39, Issue:15
Synthesis of the four isomers of 4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate: identification of a potent, highly selective, and systemically-active agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase.
AID107093Agonist potency against cloned Metabotropic glutamate receptor 6 (mGluR-6).2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 43, Issue:14
Ligands for glutamate receptors: design and therapeutic prospects.
AID246705Stimulation of [3H]phosphatidylinositol accumulation by rat Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 co-expressed with Gqi9 protein in HEK 293 cells; Inactive2005Journal of medicinal chemistry, Apr-07, Volume: 48, Issue:7
Virtual screening workflow development guided by the "receiver operating characteristic" curve approach. Application to high-throughput docking on metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 4.
AID144463Affinity value against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor using [3H]-CGS- 19755 in glutamate radioligand binding assay.1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-19, Volume: 39, Issue:15
Synthesis of the four isomers of 4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate: identification of a potent, highly selective, and systemically-active agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase.
AID221665Agonistic activity evaluated in CHO(Chinese hamster ovary) cells expressing chimeric mGluR3/1a receptor1999Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jun-21, Volume: 9, Issue:12
1-amino-APDC, a partial agonist of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors with neuroprotective properties.
AID108506Ratio between EC50 of compound and glutamate measured against metabotropic glutamate receptor 11999Journal of medicinal chemistry, May-06, Volume: 42, Issue:9
Agonist selectivity of mGluR1 and mGluR2 metabotropic receptors: a different environment but similar recognition of an extended glutamate conformation.
AID108489Agonist potency against cloned human metabotropic glutamate receptor 12000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 43, Issue:14
Ligands for glutamate receptors: design and therapeutic prospects.
AID108978Effective concentration required for agonistic activity at Metabotropic glutamate receptor 22001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-23, Volume: 11, Issue:14
Synthesis of N(1)-substituted analogues of (2R,4R)-4-amino-pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid as agonists, partial agonists, and antagonists of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors.
AID75026Compound was tested for radioligand using Group II Metabotropic glutamate receptor in the rat brain1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
[3H]LY341495, a highly potent, selective and novel radioligand for labeling Group II metabotropic glutamate receptors.
AID93555Affinity value against Ionotropic glutamate receptor kainate using [3H]-kainic acid in selective radioligand binding assay.1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-19, Volume: 39, Issue:15
Synthesis of the four isomers of 4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate: identification of a potent, highly selective, and systemically-active agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase.
AID75021The effective concentration for 50% glutamate response was measured on Group II Metabotropic glutamate receptor1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
Pharmacophore models of group I and group II metabotropic glutamate receptor agonists. Analysis of conformational, steric, and topological parameters affecting potency and selectivity.
AID107274Agonist potency against cloned Metabotropic glutamate receptor 8 (mGluR-8).2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 43, Issue:14
Ligands for glutamate receptors: design and therapeutic prospects.
AID75015The effective concentration for 50% glutamate response was measured on Group I Metabotropic glutamate receptor1999Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-29, Volume: 42, Issue:15
Pharmacophore models of group I and group II metabotropic glutamate receptor agonists. Analysis of conformational, steric, and topological parameters affecting potency and selectivity.
AID107261Agonist potency against cloned Metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (mGluR-7).2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 43, Issue:14
Ligands for glutamate receptors: design and therapeutic prospects.
AID224058Augmentation of AMPA-induced excitation after Microelectrophoretic application to intact rat spinal neuron1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-19, Volume: 39, Issue:15
Synthesis of the four isomers of 4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate: identification of a potent, highly selective, and systemically-active agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase.
AID108992Inhibitory concentration against Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2; No data2001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-23, Volume: 11, Issue:14
Synthesis of N(1)-substituted analogues of (2R,4R)-4-amino-pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid as agonists, partial agonists, and antagonists of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors.
AID109172Effective concentration required for agonistic activity at Metabotropic glutamate receptor 32001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-23, Volume: 11, Issue:14
Synthesis of N(1)-substituted analogues of (2R,4R)-4-amino-pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid as agonists, partial agonists, and antagonists of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors.
AID109164Agonist potency against cloned Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 (mGluR-3).2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 43, Issue:14
Ligands for glutamate receptors: design and therapeutic prospects.
AID107243Effective concentration for agonistic activity at Metabotropic glutamate receptor 6; Not active2001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-23, Volume: 11, Issue:14
Synthesis of N(1)-substituted analogues of (2R,4R)-4-amino-pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid as agonists, partial agonists, and antagonists of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors.
AID224976Dose dependent blocking of limbic seizures induced by compound 1 by systemically administrating intraperitoneally1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-19, Volume: 39, Issue:15
Synthesis of the four isomers of 4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate: identification of a potent, highly selective, and systemically-active agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase.
AID109310Inhibitory concentration required for antagonistic activity at Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3; No data2001Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-23, Volume: 11, Issue:14
Synthesis of N(1)-substituted analogues of (2R,4R)-4-amino-pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid as agonists, partial agonists, and antagonists of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors.
AID108830Agonist potency against cloned Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (mGluR-2).2000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 43, Issue:14
Ligands for glutamate receptors: design and therapeutic prospects.
AID224978Inhibition of forskolin-stim cAMP formation in cross-chopped slices of the adult rat cerebral cortex.1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-19, Volume: 39, Issue:15
Synthesis of the four isomers of 4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate: identification of a potent, highly selective, and systemically-active agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase.
AID107059Agonist potency against cloned metabotropic glutamate receptor 52000Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-13, Volume: 43, Issue:14
Ligands for glutamate receptors: design and therapeutic prospects.
AID108348In vitro ability to displace [3H]glutamate binding to metabotropic glutamate receptors in rat forebrain membranes1996Journal of medicinal chemistry, Jul-19, Volume: 39, Issue:15
Synthesis of the four isomers of 4-aminopyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate: identification of a potent, highly selective, and systemically-active agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase.
AID75025Compound was tested for radioligand using Group II Metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist1998Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, Jul-21, Volume: 8, Issue:14
[3H]LY341495, a highly potent, selective and novel radioligand for labeling Group II metabotropic glutamate receptors.
AID1346271Human mGlu2 receptor (Metabotropic glutamate receptors)1999Neuropharmacology, Oct, Volume: 38, Issue:10
[3H]-LY341495 as a novel antagonist radioligand for group II metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors: characterization of binding to membranes of mGlu receptor subtype expressing cells.
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's6 (54.55)18.2507
2000's3 (27.27)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's2 (18.18)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 12.11

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index12.11 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.48 (2.92)
Research Growth Index4.59 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (12.11)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews1 (9.09%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other10 (90.91%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]