You're likely referring to **2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-5-benzotriazolyl-amine**, also known as **2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-5-benzotriazoleamine** or **Tinuvin 326**.
**What it is:**
* **Chemical structure:** This compound belongs to the class of **benzotriazole ultraviolet absorbers**, which are organic molecules designed to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Its structure consists of a benzotriazole ring with a 2,4-dimethylphenyl substituent attached at position 2 and an amino group (NH2) at position 5.
* **Properties:** Tinuvin 326 is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in organic solvents but not in water. It is a highly effective UV absorber, particularly in the UVB region of the spectrum (280-315 nm). This makes it very useful for protecting materials from UV degradation.
**Why it's important for research:**
**1. UV Protection in Materials Science:**
* **Polymers:** Tinuvin 326 is commonly used as a UV stabilizer in plastics, paints, coatings, adhesives, and other materials. It helps prevent discoloration, cracking, and degradation caused by prolonged exposure to sunlight.
* **Cosmetics:** It's also used in sunscreens and cosmetics to protect the skin from harmful UV rays.
**2. Chemical and Biological Research:**
* **Photochemistry:** Tinuvin 326 is studied in photochemistry research due to its ability to absorb UV light and transfer energy to other molecules. This can be used to trigger specific chemical reactions or study the mechanisms of photodegradation.
* **Biomedical Research:** Researchers are exploring its potential for use in medical applications such as drug delivery or photodynamic therapy (PDT) for treating cancer.
**3. Environmental Studies:**
* **UV Protection in the Environment:** Tinuvin 326 is used in some applications to protect natural materials like wood and textiles from UV damage. Research explores its potential for environmental applications, including biodegradable packaging materials and UV-protective coatings for solar panels.
**Overall, 2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-5-benzotriazolyl-amine is a versatile compound with significant importance across various scientific fields. Its UV-absorbing properties make it valuable for protecting materials, improving product longevity, and facilitating research into photochemistry and other related areas.**
| ID Source | ID |
|---|---|
| PubMed CID | 802111 |
| CHEMBL ID | 1417808 |
| CHEBI ID | 105574 |
| Synonym |
|---|
| BAS 00226183 , |
| 2-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-2h-benzotriazol-5-ylamine |
| STK370134 |
| 2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-2h-benzotriazol-5-amine |
| MLS001207529 , |
| smr000513166 |
| CHEBI:105574 |
| AKOS000601850 |
| 2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)benzotriazol-5-amine |
| HMS2827F20 |
| [2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)benzotriazol-5-yl]amine |
| 2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-5-benzotriazolamine |
| cid_802111 |
| bdbm94039 |
| MLS-0350345.0001 |
| CHEMBL1417808 |
| Q27183325 |
| sr-01000310684 |
| SR-01000310684-1 |
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| triazoles | An azole in which the five-membered heterocyclic aromatic skeleton contains three N atoms and two C atoms. |
| [compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res] | |
| Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (µ) | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain A, Ferritin light chain | Equus caballus (horse) | Potency | 50.1187 | 5.6234 | 17.2929 | 31.6228 | AID485281 |
| Luciferase | Photinus pyralis (common eastern firefly) | Potency | 7.5686 | 0.0072 | 15.7588 | 89.3584 | AID588342 |
| acid sphingomyelinase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.1189 | 14.1254 | 24.0613 | 39.8107 | AID504937 |
| thioredoxin reductase | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Potency | 79.4328 | 0.1000 | 20.8793 | 79.4328 | AID588456 |
| ATAD5 protein, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.0931 | 0.0041 | 10.8903 | 31.5287 | AID504466; AID504467 |
| TDP1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 29.0929 | 0.0008 | 11.3822 | 44.6684 | AID686978 |
| nonstructural protein 1 | Influenza A virus (A/WSN/1933(H1N1)) | Potency | 10.0000 | 0.2818 | 9.7212 | 35.4813 | AID2326 |
| glucocerebrosidase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 39.8107 | 0.0126 | 8.1569 | 44.6684 | AID2101 |
| bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 79.4328 | 0.7079 | 36.9043 | 89.1251 | AID504333 |
| DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 44.6684 | 0.0501 | 27.0736 | 89.1251 | AID588590 |
| Vpr | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 | Potency | 7.9433 | 1.5849 | 19.6264 | 63.0957 | AID651644 |
| Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 50.1187 | 3.9811 | 46.7448 | 112.2020 | AID720708 |
| [prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | |||||||
| Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| protein binding | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| cAMP binding | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| protein-macromolecule adaptor activity | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| small GTPase binding | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| [Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] | ||
| Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| cytosol | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| plasma membrane | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| membrane | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| plasma membrane | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| [Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] | ||
| Assay ID | Title | Year | Journal | Article |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID651635 | Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
| AID504810 | Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
| AID504812 | Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
| [information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||||
| Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (20.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 3 (60.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (20.00) | 2.80 |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (12.56) All Compounds (24.57) |
| Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
| Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
| Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
| Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
| Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||