1-ethyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-N'-(1-oxoheptyl)-3-quinolinecarbohydrazide is a **synthetic compound**, also known as **QHCH** or **QUIN** for short. It's a **hydrazide derivative of quinoline**, a heterocyclic aromatic compound.
**Why is it important for research?**
QHCH exhibits a range of biological activities, making it interesting for researchers exploring various therapeutic avenues:
* **Anti-inflammatory properties:** Studies have shown that QHCH can inhibit the production of inflammatory mediators like TNF-α and IL-6, suggesting its potential as an anti-inflammatory agent. This makes it relevant for research into conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and even neuroinflammatory diseases.
* **Antioxidant activity:** QHCH has demonstrated antioxidant properties, potentially protecting cells from oxidative stress and damage. This could be beneficial for research exploring the prevention and treatment of diseases linked to oxidative stress, such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and neurodegenerative disorders.
* **Anti-cancer activity:** QHCH has shown promising results in inhibiting the growth of certain cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo. This has spurred further research into its potential as a chemotherapeutic agent.
* **Anti-microbial activity:** Studies suggest that QHCH may possess antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it a potential candidate for the development of new antimicrobial drugs.
**Important Considerations:**
* **Research is still ongoing:** While promising, QHCH's therapeutic potential is still under investigation. Much research is needed to understand its mechanisms of action, safety profile, and efficacy in humans.
* **Not currently used in clinical practice:** QHCH is not yet approved for use in humans and is primarily a research tool.
In conclusion, 1-ethyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-N'-(1-oxoheptyl)-3-quinolinecarbohydrazide (QHCH) is a synthetic compound with a range of potential therapeutic benefits. However, further research is necessary to explore its full potential and ensure its safe and effective use for humans.
| ID Source | ID |
|---|---|
| PubMed CID | 54683110 |
| CHEMBL ID | 1387010 |
| CHEBI ID | 112907 |
| Synonym |
|---|
| HMS2645I19 |
| MLS000710631 |
| smr000280398 |
| 1-ethyl-n'-heptanoyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carbohydrazide |
| AG-690/11765253 |
| CHEBI:112907 |
| AKOS000624469 |
| CHEMBL1387010 |
| 1-ethyl-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-n'-(1-oxoheptyl)-3-quinolinecarbohydrazide |
| Q27193370 |
| 1-et-4-ho-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid n'-heptanoyl-hydrazide |
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| aromatic amide | An amide in which the amide linkage is bonded directly to an aromatic system. |
| quinolines | A class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds each of which contains a benzene ring ortho fused to carbons 2 and 3 of a pyridine ring. |
| [compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res] | |
| Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (µ) | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.2202 | 0.0040 | 23.8416 | 100.0000 | AID485290 |
| Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.1189 | 0.1778 | 14.3909 | 39.8107 | AID2147 |
| Luciferase | Photinus pyralis (common eastern firefly) | Potency | 23.9341 | 0.0072 | 15.7588 | 89.3584 | AID588342 |
| TDP1 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 18.4782 | 0.0008 | 11.3822 | 44.6684 | AID686978; AID686979 |
| apical membrane antigen 1, AMA1 | Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 | Potency | 1.1220 | 0.7079 | 12.1943 | 39.8107 | AID720542 |
| euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 89.1251 | 0.0355 | 20.9770 | 89.1251 | AID504332 |
| heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.2202 | 0.0165 | 25.3078 | 41.3999 | AID602332 |
| vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 89.1251 | 0.3548 | 28.0659 | 89.1251 | AID504847 |
| chromobox protein homolog 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 63.0957 | 0.0060 | 26.1688 | 89.1251 | AID540317 |
| nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1 | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 23.3507 | 0.0079 | 8.2332 | 1,122.0200 | AID2546; AID2551 |
| lamin isoform A-delta10 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.6228 | 0.8913 | 12.0676 | 28.1838 | AID1487 |
| TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.9811 | 1.7783 | 16.2081 | 35.4813 | AID652104 |
| [prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | |||||||
| Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| double-stranded DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| RNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| mRNA 3'-UTR binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| protein binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| lipid binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| identical protein binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| pre-mRNA intronic binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| molecular condensate scaffold activity | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| [Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] | ||
| Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|
| intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| nucleus | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| nucleoplasm | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| perichromatin fibrils | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| mitochondrion | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| cytoplasmic stress granule | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| nuclear speck | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| interchromatin granule | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| nucleoplasm | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| chromatin | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| [Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] | ||
| Assay ID | Title | Year | Journal | Article |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
| AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
| AID504810 | Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
| AID651635 | Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
| AID504812 | Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
| AID1745845 | Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
| [information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||||
| Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (20.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 3 (60.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (20.00) | 2.80 |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (12.56) All Compounds (24.57) |
| Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
| Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
| Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
| Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
| Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
| [information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] | ||