1,3-Dimethoxy-2-(methylthio)benzene

1,3-Dimethoxy-2-(methylthio)benzene, also known as **2-methylthioresorcinol dimethyl ether**, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C9H12O2S.

**Structure and Properties:**

* It is a colorless to pale yellow solid with a distinct odor.
* It is a derivative of resorcinol, a phenolic compound with two hydroxyl groups.
* The molecule contains two methoxy groups (OCH3) at positions 1 and 3 and a methylthio group (SCH3) at position 2.

**Research Importance:**

1,3-Dimethoxy-2-(methylthio)benzene is important for research due to its diverse applications, including:

* **Synthesis of Pharmaceuticals:** It is a precursor to various pharmacologically active compounds, particularly those with anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.
* **Organic Synthesis:** It serves as a starting material for the preparation of other organic compounds, particularly thioethers and sulfides.
* **Materials Science:** It has potential applications in the development of new polymers, resins, and adhesives.
* **Chemical Biology:** It can be used as a probe to study the structure and function of enzymes and other biological targets.

**Specific Research Areas:**

* **Anti-Inflammatory Agents:** Studies have shown that derivatives of 1,3-Dimethoxy-2-(methylthio)benzene exhibit anti-inflammatory activity, potentially through inhibition of enzymes involved in inflammation pathways.
* **Anti-Cancer Agents:** Certain derivatives have shown promising anti-cancer activity in preclinical studies.
* **Neuroprotective Agents:** Research is exploring the potential of this compound and its derivatives as neuroprotective agents for conditions like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.

**Overall, 1,3-Dimethoxy-2-(methylthio)benzene remains an important research compound due to its potential for the development of new drugs, materials, and biological probes.**