1,3,6-trihydroxy-8-n-propylanthraquinone

Description

1,3,6-trihydroxy-8-n-propylanthraquinone is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C₁₇H₁₄O₆. It is a type of anthraquinone, a class of organic compounds known for their vibrant colors and potential biological activity.

**Structure and Properties:**

* It's a bright yellow solid with a melting point of 262-265 °C.
* It contains three hydroxyl groups (-OH) and a propyl group (-CH₂CH₂CH₃) attached to the anthraquinone core.

**Importance in Research:**

1,3,6-trihydroxy-8-n-propylanthraquinone has garnered interest in research due to its potential applications in various fields, including:

* **Antioxidant Activity:** Anthraquinones are known for their potent antioxidant properties, which could be valuable in preventing oxidative damage to cells and tissues. This compound has shown promising antioxidant activity in laboratory studies.

* **Anti-Inflammatory Properties:** Studies suggest it might possess anti-inflammatory effects. This potential makes it a candidate for research into treating inflammatory conditions like arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.

* **Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity:** Some anthraquinones exhibit antibacterial and antifungal properties, making them potential candidates for developing new antimicrobial agents.

* **Cancer Research:** This compound's potential to inhibit the growth of cancer cells is under investigation. Its mechanism of action in cancer cells is being explored.

* **Dye and Pigment Applications:** Anthraquinones are used extensively in the dye and pigment industry for their vibrant colors. The specific properties of 1,3,6-trihydroxy-8-n-propylanthraquinone could make it suitable for specific applications.

**Note:**

While promising, research on 1,3,6-trihydroxy-8-n-propylanthraquinone is ongoing. Further studies are needed to fully understand its safety, efficacy, and potential clinical applications. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any substances, including potential medicinal compounds, for therapeutic purposes.

1,3,6-trihydroxy-8-n-propylanthraquinone: from Streptomyces sp. No. 1128; structure given in first source [Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), National Library of Medicine, extracted Dec-2023]