Page last updated: 2024-12-05

1,3,5-triallyl isocyanurate

Description Research Excerpts Clinical Trials Roles Classes Pathways Study Profile Bioassays Related Drugs Related Conditions Protein Interactions Research Growth Market Indicators

## 1,3,5-Triallyl Isocyanurate: A Versatile Building Block for Research

**1,3,5-Triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC)** is a cyclic organic compound with the molecular formula C12H15N3O3. It's a white, crystalline solid that is readily soluble in organic solvents.

**Why is it important for research?**

TAIC's importance lies in its unique combination of properties, making it a versatile building block for various applications, particularly in research:

**1. Reactivity:**

* **Crosslinking agent:** TAIC is a highly reactive monomer that undergoes free radical polymerization. This allows it to form crosslinked polymers with various other monomers, resulting in materials with improved mechanical properties, thermal stability, and chemical resistance.
* **Photopolymerization:** TAIC can also participate in photopolymerization reactions, enabling the development of UV-curable resins and coatings.
* **Ring-opening polymerization:** TAIC can undergo ring-opening polymerization to form polymers with unique properties, such as biodegradability and biocompatibility.

**2. Applications in Research:**

* **Materials science:** TAIC is used in the development of various materials, including:
* **Polymers:** Thermosets, adhesives, coatings, composites, and sealants.
* **Nanocomposites:** By incorporating TAIC into nanomaterials, researchers can enhance their properties and develop advanced materials with unique functionalities.
* **Biomedical research:** TAIC's biocompatibility and biodegradability make it suitable for applications in:
* **Biodegradable polymers:** Used for drug delivery, tissue engineering, and medical implants.
* **Hydrogels:** Used in wound dressings, bioadhesives, and controlled drug release systems.
* **Photochemistry and photopolymerization:** TAIC's photoreactivity makes it ideal for studying photochemical reactions, developing photocurable resins, and exploring new photopolymerization techniques.

**3. Other Properties:**

* **Thermal stability:** TAIC possesses good thermal stability, making it useful for high-temperature applications.
* **Hydrolytic stability:** TAIC is relatively resistant to hydrolysis, enhancing its durability in various environments.

**Overall, 1,3,5-triallyl isocyanurate's unique properties and versatility make it a valuable tool in various research fields, contributing to advancements in materials science, biomedical engineering, and other areas.**

Cross-References

ID SourceID
PubMed CID13931
CHEMBL ID1327450
CHEBI ID195263
SCHEMBL ID28662
MeSH IDM0458360

Synonyms (73)

Synonym
triallyl isocyanurate (500 ppm bht as inhibitor)
1,3,5-triallylisocyanurate
s-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione, 1,3,5-triallyl-
ai3-60290
taic
isocyanuric acid triallyl ester
1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione
triallylisocyanurate
einecs 213-834-7
brn 0225482
nsc 11692
1,3,5-triallylisocyanuric acid
diak 7
s-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione, triallyl-
1,3,5-triallyl isocyanurate
ccris 6105
isocyanuric acid, triallyl ester
1,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione, 1,3,5-tri-2-propenyl-
nsc-11692
1,5-triallylisocyanuric acid
1,5-triallyl isocyanurate
nsc11692
s-triazine-2,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione, 1,3,5-triallyl-
triallyl isocyanurate
1025-15-6
1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione, 1,3,5-tri-2-propenyl-
NCGC00091064-01
1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione, 98%
NCI60_000389
1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione
MLS001056238
smr001216600
I0279
CHEBI:195263
1,3,5-triprop-2-enyl-1,3,5-triazaperhydroine-2,4,6-trione
1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione
A800579
NCGC00091064-02
1,3,5-triallyl-[1,3,5]triazinane-2,4,6-trione
ec 213-834-7
p48obj1g11 ,
1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione, 1,3,5-tri-2-propen-1-yl-
unii-p48obj1g11
NCGC00257824-01
cas-1025-15-6
tox21_200270
dtxsid0026175 ,
dtxcid906175
1,3,5-tri-2-propenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione
FT-0627404
AKOS015904043
SCHEMBL28662
1,3,5-tris-2'-propenylisocyanuric acid
triallyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione
triallylisocyanuric acid
CHEMBL1327450
KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione
triallyl 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione
perkalink 301
1,3,5-triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione
1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione #
triallyl-s-triazine-2,4,6-(1h,3h,5h)-trione
mfcd00006554
solar photovoltaic cell encapsulation film
thermoplastic plastics and resins
triallyl isocyanurate (stabilized with bht)
D70965
BCP25975
1,3,5-triallyl-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione;isocyanuric acid triallyl ester
AS-15234
CS-W014106
Q27286126
[information is derived through text-mining from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Drug Classes (1)

ClassDescription
triazinesCompounds based on a triazine skeleton.
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res]

Protein Targets (26)

Potency Measurements

ProteinTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (µ)Min (ref.)Avg (ref.)Max (ref.)Bioassay(s)
LuciferasePhotinus pyralis (common eastern firefly)Potency79.38090.007215.758889.3584AID1224835
RAR-related orphan receptor gammaMus musculus (house mouse)Potency1.92720.006038.004119,952.5996AID1159521
GLI family zinc finger 3Homo sapiens (human)Potency9.42000.000714.592883.7951AID1259369; AID1259392
AR proteinHomo sapiens (human)Potency60.94410.000221.22318,912.5098AID743042
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]Homo sapiens (human)Potency43.50240.000214.376460.0339AID720692
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency48.40960.003041.611522,387.1992AID1159552
retinoid X nuclear receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)Potency19.43180.000817.505159.3239AID1159527
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency74.97800.000627.21521,122.0200AID651741
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1Homo sapiens (human)Potency10.00000.031610.279239.8107AID884; AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit piRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit deltaRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Nuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)Potency18.83360.026622.448266.8242AID651802
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
GABA theta subunitRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilonRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)Potency10.00001.000012.224831.6228AID885
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Biological Processes (13)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IINuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
xenobiotic metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of glucose metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of steroid metabolic processNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
intracellular receptor signaling pathwayNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
circadian regulation of gene expressionNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
cellular response to sterolNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of circadian rhythmNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of fat cell differentiationNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
adipose tissue developmentNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
T-helper 17 cell differentiationNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IINuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Molecular Functions (10)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
DNA-binding transcription factor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
protein bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
oxysterol bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
zinc ion bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
ligand-activated transcription factor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear receptor activityNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Ceullar Components (5)

Processvia Protein(s)Taxonomy
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
nucleusNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleoplasmNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nuclear bodyNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
chromatinNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
nucleusNuclear receptor ROR-gammaHomo sapiens (human)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
plasma membraneGamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release]

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, This Drug (%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (14.29)29.6817
2010's6 (85.71)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]

Market Indicators

Research Demand Index: 13.25

According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.

MetricThis Compound (vs All)
Research Demand Index13.25 (24.57)
Research Supply Index2.08 (2.92)
Research Growth Index5.33 (4.65)
Search Engine Demand Index0.00 (26.88)
Search Engine Supply Index0.00 (0.95)

This Compound (13.25)

All Compounds (24.57)

Study Types

Publication TypeThis drug (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews0 (0.00%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other7 (100.00%)84.16%
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]