The compound 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-3-(1-methyl-5-benzotriazolyl)urea, also known as **UV-9** or **TINUVIN 9**, is an **organic ultraviolet (UV) absorber**. It is used in many applications to protect materials from degradation caused by UV radiation.
Here's why it's important for research:
* **UV Protection:** Its primary function is to **absorb UV light**, preventing it from reaching and damaging the material it's protecting. This is crucial for:
* **Plastics:** UV-9 is commonly used in polymers and plastics to prevent discoloration, cracking, and degradation caused by sunlight exposure.
* **Coatings:** It's often added to paints, varnishes, and coatings to enhance their durability and prevent fading.
* **Cosmetics:** It protects the skin from the harmful effects of UV radiation in sunscreens and other personal care products.
* **Research Applications:**
* **Materials Science:** Researchers investigate its effectiveness in various materials and develop new applications for its UV protection capabilities.
* **Photochemistry:** UV-9 is studied to understand its mechanism of UV absorption and how it interacts with different molecules.
* **Biology:** There's research exploring potential biological effects of UV-9, including its potential use in photodynamic therapy for cancer treatment.
**Overall, 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-3-(1-methyl-5-benzotriazolyl)urea is a vital component in various industries and research areas due to its ability to protect materials from the damaging effects of UV radiation.**
**Note:** While UV-9 is generally considered safe in the quantities used in consumer products, there may be potential health risks associated with high concentrations or exposure. It's always best to consult with a professional for any specific concerns.
ID Source | ID |
---|---|
PubMed CID | 893687 |
CHEMBL ID | 1535843 |
CHEBI ID | 122055 |
Synonym |
---|
n-(4-methoxyphenyl)-n-methyl-n'-(1-methyl-1h-1,2,3-benzotriazol-5-yl)urea |
smr000073622 |
MLS000048282 , |
CHEBI:122055 |
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-3-(1-methylbenzotriazol-5-yl)urea |
HMS2494K23 |
CHEMBL1535843 |
Q27210685 |
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-3-(1-methyl-5-benzotriazolyl)urea |
sr-01000265918 |
SR-01000265918-1 |
Class | Description |
---|---|
ureas | |
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res] |
Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (µ) | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chain A, Beta-lactamase | Escherichia coli K-12 | Potency | 1.2589 | 0.0447 | 17.8581 | 100.0000 | AID485294 |
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase | Giardia intestinalis | Potency | 15.8114 | 0.1409 | 11.1940 | 39.8107 | AID2451 |
Chain A, HADH2 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.9526 | 0.0251 | 20.2376 | 39.8107 | AID893 |
Chain B, HADH2 protein | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 19.9526 | 0.0251 | 20.2376 | 39.8107 | AID893 |
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 14.1254 | 0.1778 | 14.3909 | 39.8107 | AID2147 |
PINK1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.9811 | 2.8184 | 18.8959 | 44.6684 | AID624263 |
Parkin | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 3.9811 | 0.8199 | 14.8306 | 44.6684 | AID624263 |
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long) | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 89.1251 | 0.0501 | 27.0736 | 89.1251 | AID588590 |
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 31.6228 | 0.0158 | 12.3113 | 615.5000 | AID1461 |
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Assay ID | Title | Year | Journal | Article |
---|---|---|---|---|
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID1745845 | Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
AID504810 | Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
AID504812 | Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
AID651635 | Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (20.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 3 (60.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 1 (20.00) | 2.80 |
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (12.56) All Compounds (24.57) |
Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
---|---|---|
Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |